The need to understand and at the same time give prescriptions for the direction of security reform in Third world countries after the end of World War II has prompted the emergence of a big project called the study of security reform SSR . Within this framework emerge various theories and strategies for security reform, with various variations, including ideological variations that underlie these theories. The reform of the structural aspect is a reform of the institutional and structure of an institution, the instrumental reform includes the reform of the system, laws and regulations, while the reform of the cultural aspect is a reform of the habits or organizational culture in institutions in general and in particular the Timor Leste’s security institutions, both military and police. Arquimino Ramos "Security Sector Reform toward Professionalism of Military and Police" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-5 , August 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd45061.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/45061/security-sector-reform-toward-professionalism-of-military-and-police/arquimino-ramos
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD)
Volume 5 Issue 5, July-August 2021 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 – 6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD45061 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 5 | Jul-Aug 2021
Page 1395
Security Sector Reform toward
Professionalism of Military and Police
Arquimino Ramos
Lecture of UNPAZ and National Institute of Defense, Timor-Leste
ABSTRACT
The need to understand and at the same time give prescriptions for
the direction of security reform in Third world countries after the end
of World War II has prompted the emergence of a 'big project' called
the study of security reform (SSR). Within this framework emerge
various theories and strategies for security reform, with various
variations, including ideological variations that underlie these
theories. The reform of the structural aspect is a reform of the
institutional and structure of an institution, the instrumental reform
includes the reform of the system, laws and regulations, while the
reform of the cultural aspect is a reform of the habits or
organizational culture in institutions in general and in particular the
Timor-Leste’s security institutions, both military and police.
KEYWORDS: Security, Reform and Professionalism
How to cite this paper: Arquimino
Ramos "Security Sector Reform toward
Professionalism of Military and Police"
Published
in
International
Journal of Trend in
Scientific Research
and Development
(ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-
6470, Volume-5 |
Issue-5,
August
2021,
pp.1395-1403,
URL:
www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd45061.pdf
Copyright © 2021 by author (s) and
International Journal of Trend in
Scientific Research and Development
Journal. This is an
Open Access article
distributed under the
terms of
the Creative Commons
Attribution License (CC BY 4.0)
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)
INTRODUCTION
The reform of the UN Security Council began in 1965
where members of the Security Council with v