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Contents
v
vi
C++ Programming
Copyright © 2004 World eBook Library
C++ Programming
Open Source Language
Contents
Contents
vi
Preface
xi
Intended Audience
xi
Structure of the Book
xii
1. Preliminaries
1
Programming
1
A Simple C++ Program
2
Compiling a Simple C++ Program
3
How C++ Compilation Works
4
Variables
5
Simple Input/Output
7
Comments
9
Memory
10
Integer Numbers
11
Real Numbers
12
Characters
13
Strings
14
Names
15
Exercises
16
2. Expressions
17
Arithmetic Operators
18
World eBook Library, www.WorldLibrary.net
Contents
vii
Relational Operators
19
Logical Operators
20
Bitwise Operators
21
Increment/Decrement Operators
22
Assignment Operator
23
Conditional Operator
24
Comma Operator
25
The sizeof Operator
26
Operator Precedence
27
Simple Type Conversion
28
Exercises
29
3. Statements
30
Simple and Compound Statements
31
The if Statement
32
The switch Statement
34
The while Statement
36
The do Statement
37
The for Statement
38
The continue Statement
40
The break Statement
41
The goto Statement
42
The return Statement
43
Exercises
44
4. Functions
45
A Simple Function
46
Parameters and Arguments
48
Global and Local Scope
49
Scope Operator
50
Auto Variables
51
Register Variables
52
Static Variables and Functions
53
Extern Variables and Functions
54
Symbolic Constants
55
Enumerations
56
Runtime Stack
57
Inline Functions
58
Recursion
59
Default Arguments
60
Variable Number of Arguments
61
Command Line Arguments
63
Exercises
64
5. Arrays, Pointers, and References
65
Arrays
66
viii
C++ Programming
Copyright © 2004 World eBook Library
Multidimensional Arrays
68
Pointers
70
Dynamic Memory
71
Pointer Arithmetic
73
Function Pointers
75
References
77
Typedefs
79
Exercises
80
6. Classes
82
A Simple Class
83
Inline Member Functions
85
Example: A Set Class
86
Constructors
90
Destructors
9