Everything You Need to Know About Permanent Tooth Fillings

Everything You Need to Know About Permanent Tooth Fillings, updated 8/1/25, 3:00 PM

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Everything You Need to Know About
Permanent Tooth Fillings

Tooth decay is a common dental issue that, when left untreated, can lead to serious
complications. One of the most effective solutions for restoring a decayed or damaged tooth is
a permanent tooth filling. This dental procedure not only preserves the tooth structure but
also prevents further damage, pain, or infection. If you’ve been searching for dental fillings
near me, it’s important to understand how permanent fillings work, what materials are used,
and how to maintain them for long-term oral health.




What Is a Permanent Tooth Filling?
A permanent tooth filling is a long-lasting restoration used to fill a cavity caused by decay, a
cracked tooth, or minor tooth damage. Once the damaged part of the tooth is removed, a
durable material is used to restore its shape and function. Unlike temporary fillings, which are
used for short-term protection or as part of a multi-step procedure, permanent fillings are
meant to stay in place for several years.
Permanent fillings come in different types, including composite resin, amalgam, gold, and
ceramic. The choice of material depends on the location of the tooth, the extent of the damage,
cost, and aesthetic preferences. Composite resin, which blends with natural teeth, is often
preferred for visible teeth, while stronger materials like amalgam or gold may be
recommended for molars.
Why Are Fillings Important?
Ignoring a cavity or minor tooth damage can quickly lead to more severe problems. A
permanent filling restores the structural integrity of the tooth, protects the inner pulp from
infection, and prevents further decay. Without treatment, bacteria can reach the root,
potentially requiring more invasive procedures like root canals or extractions. Fillings allow the
tooth to continue functioning normally while preserving as much of the original tooth as
possible.






Types of Filling Materials
Choosing the right material is essential for durability and appearance. Here's a breakdown of
common options:
● Composite Resin: Tooth-colored and aesthetically pleasing, often used in front teeth or
visible areas. It bonds directly to the tooth but may not be as long-lasting as metal
fillings.

● Amalgam: A mix of metals, known for strength and durability. More visible, so usually
used in back teeth.

● Gold Fillings: Extremely durable and long-lasting. These are custom-made and can last
decades but are more expensive.

● Ceramic Fillings: Porcelain-based and resistant to staining. Suitable for patients
seeking both durability and aesthetics.

Each material has its pros and cons. Your dentist will recommend the most suitable one based
on your individual case.
What to Expect During the Procedure
Getting a permanent filling is a straightforward process that usually takes less than an hour.
The dentist will first numb the area to ensure comfort. Then, the decayed or damaged portion
of the tooth is removed. Once the tooth is clean, the chosen filling material is placed, shaped,
and hardened using a special light (for materials like composite resin).
After the procedure, you might feel mild sensitivity for a few days, especially to hot or cold
foods. This is normal and typically subsides without intervention.

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Lifespan and Care
The durability of a permanent tooth filling depends on the type of material used and how well
you maintain your oral hygiene. Composite fillings generally last 5 to 7 years, while gold or
ceramic fillings can last 15 years or more. Good brushing and flossing habits, along with
regular dental checkups, help extend the life of your filling.
Avoiding hard foods or using your teeth to open packages can also prevent premature wear or
cracking. If a filling becomes loose or painful, it’s important to see a dentist promptly to prevent
further issues.
When to Replace a Filling
Over time, even the most durable fillings may need replacement. Signs that your filling might
be wearing out include:
● Sensitivity to pressure, heat, or cold

● Visible cracks or chips

● Pain when chewing

● Gaps between the filling and tooth surface

Regular dental checkups can help catch these issues early. Dentists use visual inspections and
X-rays to determine if a filling needs repair or replacement.



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Risks of Avoiding Treatment
Delaying treatment for a cavity or damaged tooth can lead to serious consequences. Without a
filling, decay can spread deeper into the tooth, eventually reaching the nerve and causing
infection. This often results in severe pain and the need for more complex and costly
procedures. A simple filling today can prevent future complications.
Professional Support You Can Trust
If you are looking for dental fillings near me, finding the right dental clinic matters. You want
experienced professionals who can provide accurate diagnosis, high-quality materials, and
careful workmanship. A filling may be a routine procedure, but precision and care go a long
way in achieving long-term results.
Final Thoughts
A permanent tooth filling is a reliable and effective way to protect your teeth from further
damage. It restores function, stops decay, and helps you maintain a healthy smile. Whether
you’ve recently discovered a cavity or are replacing an old filling, acting promptly can save you
time, discomfort, and expense in the long run.
At shareandcare, we prioritize your dental health with expert care and advanced solutions. Our
experienced team ensures that every filling is done with precision, using top-quality materials
tailored to your needs. Trust us to restore your smile with confidence and comfort.