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<p>MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET PROTAMEX, SOLID 3. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION Harmful if inhaled. Granulated enzymes are coated to prevent formation of enzyme dust. Inappropriate handling may release dust. Inhalation of enzyme dust or aerosols resulting from inappropriate handling may induce respiratory sensitization and may cause allergic reactions in sensitized individuals. See "Other Health Effects" Section. Can decompose at high temperatures forming toxic gases. EMERGENCY OVERVIEW: POTENTIAL HEALTH EFFECTS Inhalation of enzyme aerosol by susceptible individuals may result in allergic sensitization. May cause respiratory sensitization or other allergic responses. May cause shortness of breath, wheezing, coughing and sneezing. See Section 11, "Other Studies Relevant to Material". Inhalation: Prolonged, confined (especially under the finger nails, under rings or watch bands) or repeated exposure may cause skin irritation. May cause defatting, drying and cracking of the skin. Prolonged and repeated contact may lead to dermatitis. Skin Contact: Not applicable. Skin Absorption: EMERGENCY TELEPHONE NUMBERS (FOR EMERGENCIES INVOLVING CHEMICAL SPILLS OR RELEASE) Toronto, ON (416) 226-6117 Montreal, QC (514) 861-1211 Winnipeg, MB (204) 943-8827 Edmonton, AB (780) 424-1754 Calgary, AB (403) 263-8660 Vancouver, BC (604) 685-5036 1. CHEMICAL PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION Brenntag Canada Inc. 43 Jutland Rd. Toronto, ON M8Z 2G6 (416) 259-8231 Website: http:\\www.brenntag.ca WHMIS#: 00066311 Index: 2007 October 12 PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION Protamex, Solid. Product Name: 2007 October 12 Date of Revision: Effective Date: HCI5451/07D Protease. Chemical Name: Protamex. Synonyms: Enzyme Preparation (Protein). Chemical Family: Not applicable. Molecular Formula: Food additive. Food processing aid. Catalyst. Industrial application. Product Use: WHMIS Classification / Symbol: READ THE ENTIRE MSDS FOR THE COMPLETE HAZARD EVALUATION OF THIS PRODUCT. D-2A: Very Toxic (respiratory sensitizer) Ingredient CAS# ACGIH TLV % Concentration 2. COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS (Not Intended As Specifications) Protease 9001-92-7 — 1 - 10 Protamex, Solid Brenntag Canada Inc. Date of Revision: 2007 October 12 WHMIS Number : 00066311 Page 2 of 7 4. FIRST AID MEASURES FIRST AID PROCEDURES Move victim to fresh air. Give artificial respiration ONLY if breathing has stopped. Give cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) if there is no breathing AND no pulse. Obtain medical attention IMMEDIATELY. Inhalation: Start flushing while removing contaminated clothing. Wash affected areas thoroughly with soap and water. If irritation, redness, or a burning sensation develops and persists, repeat flushing and obtain medical attention. Skin Contact: Immediately flush eyes thoroughly for 5 minutes with running water. Hold eyelids open during flushing. If irritation persists, repeat flushing. Obtain medical attention. Eye Contact: Do not attempt to give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. If victim is alert and not convulsing, rinse mouth out and give 1/2 to 1 glass of water to dilute material. DO NOT induce vomiting. If spontaneous vomiting occurs, have victim lean forward with head down to avoid breathing in of vomitus, rinse mouth and administer more water. Obtain medical attention IMMEDIATELY. Ingestion: Medical supervision of all employees who handle or come in contact with respiratory sensitizers is recommended. This should include preemployment and periodic medical examinations with respiratory function tests (forced expiratory volume, forced vital capacity as a minimum). Persons with asthmatic- type conditions, chronic bronchitis, other chronic respiratory diseases or recurrent skin eczema or sensitization should be excluded from working with this product. Once a person is diagnosed as sensitized, no further exposure to any sensitizer should be permitted. Medical conditions that may be aggravated by exposure to this product include allergies to enzyme proteins ( asthma ). Note to Physicians: Excessive contact with powder may cause drying of mucous membranes of the eyes due to absorption of moisture and oils. This product may cause irritation, redness and possible damage due to abrasiveness. Eye Contact: This product may cause mild gastrointestinal discomfort. Ingestion: Effects (irritancy) on the skin and eyes may be delayed, and damage may occur without the sensation or onset of pain. Strict adherence to first aid measures following any exposure is essential. Other Health Effects: 5. FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURES Flashpoint (°C) AutoIgnition Temperature (°C) LEL UEL Flammability Limits in Air (%): Not available. Not available. Not available. Not available. Not regulated. Flammability Class (WHMIS): Thermal decomposition products are toxic and may include oxides of carbon. Hazardous Combustion Products: Avoid accumulation and dispersion of dust to reduce explosion potential. Spilled material may cause floors and contact surfaces to become slippery. Unusual Fire or Explosion Hazards: Not expected to be sensitive to mechanical impact. Sensitivity to Mechanical Impact: Not available. Rate of Burning: Not available. Explosive Power: Expected to be sensitive to static discharge when vapours are present between the lower and upper explosive limits. Sensitivity to Static Discharge: EXTINGUISHING MEDIA Use media appropriate for surrounding fire and/or materials. Fire Extinguishing Media: FIRE FIGHTING INSTRUCTIONS Isolate materials that are not involved in the fire and protect personnel. Clean up immediately to eliminate slipping hazard. Do not allow to enter sewers or watercourses. Avoid accumulation and dispersion of dust to reduce explosion potential. Instructions to the Fire Fighters: Use self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing. Fire Fighting Protective Equipment: Protamex, Solid Brenntag Canada Inc. Date of Revision: 2007 October 12 WHMIS Number : 00066311 Page 3 of 7 6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES Information in this section is for responding to spills, leaks or releases in order to prevent or minimize the adverse effects on persons, property and the environment. There may be specific reporting requirements associated with spills, leaks or releases, which change from region to region. In all cases of leak or spill contact vendor at Emergency Number shown on the front page of this MSDS. Wear protective clothing. Avoid accumulation and dispersion of dust to reduce explosion potential. Avoid creating dusts/aerosols. Avoid dry sweeping. Spilled material may cause floors and contact surfaces to become slippery. Take up be a mechanical means preferably by a vacuum cleaner equipped with a high efficiency filter. Collect product for recovery or disposal. Ventilate enclosed spaces. Notify applicable government authority if release is reportable or could adversely affect the environment. Containment and Clean-Up Procedures: 7. HANDLING AND STORAGE HANDLING Use normal "good" industrial hygiene and housekeeping practices. Clean up immediately to eliminate slipping hazard. This product is treated to minimize the formation of dust. Follow Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) when handling or storing this product. Immobilized enzymes are enzymes bound to a stable, insoluble matrix which also secure a low level of enzyme dust. Inappropriate handling may release dust. Inhalation of enzyme dust or aerosols resulting from inappropriate handling may induce respiratory sensitization and may cause allergic reactions in sensitized individuals. Handling Practices: See Section 8, "Engineering Controls". Ventilation Requirements: Use only with adequate ventilation and avoid breathing dusts. Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling. Wash contaminated clothing thoroughly before re- use. Other Precautions: STORAGE Ideal storage temperature is 5 to 10 °C. Do not expose sealed containers to temperatures above 40 Deg. Celsius. Storage above 40 Deg. Celsius will see diminishment of product quality. Storage Temperature (°C): General exhaust is acceptable. Ventilation Requirements: Store in a cool, dry and well-ventilated area. Keep away from heat, sparks and flames. Keep containers closed. Avoid moisture contamination. Prolonged storage may result in lumping or caking. Protect from direct sunlight. Storage Requirements: Materials of construction for storing the product include: fiber drum. Confirm suitability of any material before using. Special Materials to be Used for Packaging or Containers: 8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS / PERSONAL PROTECTION Recommendations listed in this section indicate the type of equipment, which will provide protection against overexposure to this product. Conditions of use, adequacy of engineering or other control measures, and actual exposures will dictate the need for specific protective devices at your workplace. ENGINEERING CONTROLS Local exhaust ventilation required. Make up air should be supplied to balance air that is removed by local or general exhaust ventilation. Avoid accumulation and dispersion of dust to reduce explosion potential. Ventilate low lying areas such as sumps or pits where dense dust may collect. Engineering Controls: PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) Safety glasses with side shields are recommended to prevent eye contact. Use dust-tight chemical safety goggles when there is potential for eye contact. Contact lenses should not be worn when working with this material. Eye Protection: Gloves and protective clothing made from PVC or rubber or plastic should be impervious under conditions of use. Prior to use, user should confirm impermeability. Discard contaminated gloves. Skin Protection: Protamex, Solid Brenntag Canada Inc. Date of Revision: 2007 October 12 WHMIS Number : 00066311 Page 4 of 7 No specific guidelines available. A NIOSH/MSHA-approved air-purifying respirator equipped with dust, mist, fume cartridges for concentrations up to 100 mg/m³ particulate. An air-supplied respirator if concentrations are higher or unknown. If while wearing a respiratory protection, you can smell, taste or otherwise detect anything unusual, or in the case of a full facepiece respirator you experience eye irritation, leave the area immediately. Check to make sure the respirator to face seal is still good. If it is, replace the filter, cartridge or canister. If the seal is no longer good, you may need a new respirator. (4) Respiratory Protection: Wear an impermeable apron and boots. Locate safety shower and eyewash station close to chemical handling area. Take all precautions to avoid personal contact. Manufacturer's Recommended Exposure Level : 0.00006 mg/m³. (3) Other Personal Protective Equipment: Particulate Not Otherwise Classified: ACGIH OSHA 10 mg/m³ - Inhalable particulate 50 mppcf* or 15 mg/m³ - Total Dust 3 mg/m³ - Respirable particulate 15 mppcf* or 5 mg/m³ - Respirable Fraction * mppcf = million particles per cubic foot EXPOSURE GUIDELINES Solid. Light brown granulate. Typical fermentation odour. Not available. Not available. Not available. Not applicable. Not applicable. Not available. Not available. Not applicable. Not applicable. Soluble in water. Not applicable. Not applicable. Not applicable. Not applicable. Physical State: Appearance: Odour: Odour Threshold (ppm): Boiling Range (°C): Melting/Freezing Point (°C): Vapour Pressure (mm Hg at 20° C): Vapour Density (Air = 1.0): Relative Density (g/cc): Bulk Density: Viscosity: Evaporation Rate (Butyl Acetate = 1.0): Solubility: % Volatile by Volume: pH: Coefficient of Water/Oil Distribution: Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC): 9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES (Not intended as Specifications) 11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION TOXICOLOGICAL DATA: 10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY CHEMICAL STABILITY Stable. Under Normal Conditions: Not flammable. Under Fire Conditions: Will not occur. Hazardous Polymerization: High temperatures, sparks, open flames and all other sources of ignition. Avoid accumulation and dispersion of dust to reduce explosion potential. Conditions to Avoid: Strong oxidizers. Lewis or mineral acids. Strong bases. Do not store in humid places. Avoid direct sunlight. Materials to Avoid: Thermal decomposition products are toxic and may include oxides of carbon. Decomposition or Combustion Products: Protamex, Solid Brenntag Canada Inc. Date of Revision: 2007 October 12 WHMIS Number : 00066311 Page 5 of 7 SUBSTANCE LD50 (Oral, Rat) LD50 (Dermal, Rabbit) LC50 (Inhalation, Rat, 4h) Protease > 2 000 mg/kg (3) --- --- The ingredient(s) of this product is (are) not classed as carcinogenic by ACGIH, IARC, OSHA or NTP. Carcinogenicity Data: No adverse reproductive effects are anticipated. Reproductive Data: No adverse mutagenic effects are anticipated. Mutagenicity Data: No adverse teratogenic effects are anticipated. Teratogenicity Data: This product may cause respiratory sensitization or other allergic responses. Sensitization is the process whereby a biological change occurs in the individual because of previous exposure to a substance and, as a result, the individual reacts more strongly when subsequently exposed to the substance. Once sensitized, an individual can react to extremely low airborne levels, even below the TLV, or to skin contact. See Section 11, "Other Studies Relevant to Material". Respiratory / Skin Sensitization Data: None known. Synergistic Materials: Inhalation of enzyme aerosol by susceptible individuals may result in allergic sensitization. Symptoms, which can be delayed by up to twelve hours after exposure, may include hay fever-like reactions such as runny eyes and nose, cough, chest tightness and shortness of breath. (3) Other Studies Relevant to Material: 12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION LC50 (Fish) = Above 100 mg/L (3) EC50 (Daphnia) = Above 100 mg/L (3) Ecotoxicity: This product is biodegradable. Do not contaminate domestic or irrigation water supplies, lakes, streams, ponds, or rivers. Environmental Fate: 13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS Not available. Deactivating Chemicals: This information applies to the material as manufactured. Reevaluation of the product may be required by the user at the time of disposal since the product uses, transformations, mixtures and processes may influence waste classification. Dispose of waste material at an approved (hazardous) waste treatment/disposal facility in accordance with applicable local, provincial and federal regulations. Do not dispose of waste with normal garbage, or to sewer systems. Waste Disposal Methods: See "Waste Disposal Methods". Safe Handling of Residues: Empty containers retain product residue and can be hazardous. Treat package in the same manner as the product. Disposal of Packaging: 14. TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION CANADIAN TDG ACT SHIPPING DESCRIPTION: This product is not regulated by TDG. Label(s): Not applicable. Placard: Not applicable. ERAP Index: -----. Exemptions: None known. US DOT CLASSIFICATION (49CFR 172.101, 172.102): This product is not regulated by DOT. Label(s): Not applicable. Placard: Not applicable. CERCLA-RQ: Not available. Exemptions: None known. 15. REGULATORY INFORMATION CANADA This product is exempted from the DSL and is covered by the Canadian Food and Drug Act. CEPA - NSNR: Not included. CEPA - NPRI: Protamex, Solid Brenntag Canada Inc. Date of Revision: 2007 October 12 WHMIS Number : 00066311 Page 6 of 7 The use of this material/product as a food additive is regulated by Health and Welfare Canada in the Food and Drug Act and the Food and Drug Regulations. It is incumbent on the user of this material/product to ensure any intended food application is consistent with Health and Welfare Canada guidelines. Food Grade designation in no way implies that the product is safe for consumption by humans. (3) CANADIAN FOOD AND DRUG ACT/REGULATIONS: Controlled Products Regulations Classification (WHMIS): D-2A: Very Toxic (respiratory sensitizer) USA This product is exempted from the TSCA inventory under the US-EPA and is covered by the US FDA. Environmental Protection Act: Respiratory Sensitizer. OSHA HCS (29CFR 1910.1200): This material/product is regulated for use by the US FDA. It is incumbent on the user of this material/product to ensure any intended food application is consistent with US FDA guidelines. Food Grade designation in no way implies that the product is safe for consumption by humans. (3) U.S. FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION: Text22: NFPA: 1 Health, 1 Fire, 0 Reactivity (6) Text22: HMIS: 1 Health, 1 Fire, 0 Reactivity (3) INTERNATIONAL Not available. 16. OTHER INFORMATION REFERENCES RTECS-Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances, Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety RTECS database. 1. Clayton, G.D. and Clayton, F.E., Eds., Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology, 3rd ed., Vol. IIA,B,C, John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1981. 2. Supplier's Material Safety Data Sheet(s). 3. CHEMINFO, through "CCINFOdisc", Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. 4. Guide to Occupational Exposure Values, 2005, American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, Cincinnati, 2005. 5. Regulatory Affairs Group, Brenntag Canada Inc. 6. The British Columbia Drug and Poison Information Centre, Poison Managements Manual, Canadian Pharmaceutical Association, Ottawa, 1981. 7. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The information contained herein is offered only as a guide to the handling of this specific material and has been prepared in good faith by technically knowledgeable personnel. It is not intended to be all-inclusive and the manner and conditions of use and handling may involve other and additional considerations. No warranty of any kind is given or implied and Brenntag Canada Inc. will not be liable for any damages, losses, injuries or consequential damages which may result from the use of or reliance on any information contained herein. This Material Safety Data Sheet is valid for three years. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ To obtain revised copies of this or other Material Safety Data Sheets, contact your nearest Brenntag Canada Regional office. British Columbia: 20333-102B Avenue, Langley, BC, V1M 3H1 Phone: (604) 513-9009 Facsimile: (604) 513-9010 Alberta: 6628 - 45 th. Street, Leduc, AB, T9E 7C9 Phone: (780) 986-4544 Facsimile: (780) 986-1070 Manitoba: 681 Plinquet Street, Winnipeg, MB, R2J 2X2 Phone: (204) 233-3416 Facsimile: (204) 233-7005 Ontario: 43 Jutland Road, Toronto, ON, M8Z 2G6 Phone: (416) 259-8231 Facsimile: (416) 259-5333 Quebec: 2900 Jean Baptiste Des., Lachine, PQ, H8T 1C8 Phone: (514) 636-9230 Facsimile: (514) 636-0877 Atlantic: A-105 Akerley Boulevard, Dartmouth, NS, B3B 1R7 Phone: (902) 468-9690 Facsimile: (902) 468-3085 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Protamex, Solid Brenntag Canada Inc. Date of Revision: 2007 October 12 WHMIS Number : 00066311 Page 7 of 7 Prepared By: Regulatory Affairs Group, Brenntag Canada Inc., (416) 259-8231. </p>