Most people who've grown accustomed to bleeding gums believe it's nothing to be concerned about, but that's a misconception. Although occasional mild bleeding when flossing can happen, persistent or heavy bleeding should never be ignored. Gingivitis is the most common cause of gum bleeding. It's an inflammation brought on by plaque buildup along your gum line. If you have gingivitis, brushing your teeth or even flossing can cause your gums to bleed. It Could Be Something WORSE If you've noticed that your gums are always bleeding for no apparent reason, you might have another condition known as periodontitis. It's an advanced form of gum disease caused by the hardening and loss of bone around the tooth. Periodontitis irritates gums, leading to a constant trickle of blood from the gum line. In serious cases, those with periodontitis could lose their teeth. Other Possible CAUSES Gums may bleed because of poorly fitted dentures or dental partials, which can rub against the sensitive gum line and irritate. Some people have allergies to the composite resin used in these products, making them more likely to bleed. An abscessed tooth is another likely culprit for untreated and persistent gum bleeding. An abscess occurs when a tooth's pulp becomes infected and fills up with pus. The pressure from the swelling makes it difficult for your gums to stop the bleeding. Typically, gum bleeding, in this case, is accompanied by other symptoms, such as pain in the troubled area, swelling around the area of infection, or an unpleasant taste in the mouth. If you have any of these symptoms, you must see your dentist immediately. You should have the tooth pulled to treat the infection and stop the bleeding. The Risk FACTORS Plaque buildup that leads to gingivitis and periodontitis can affect both men and women at any age. However, several groups are at a higher risk of developing these conditions. Genetics and age are just two factors that contribute to gum disease. Gum disease risk increases with age because older people are more likely to suffer from dry mouth, receding gums, and less saliva production. Men are also at a higher risk for developing periodontitis than women. This is believed to be caused by genetics, hormones, or other unknown factors. Stress and smoking are also serious risk factors. Those who suffer from too much stress or anxiety are more likely to have dry mouths than others. A dry mouth allows plaque buildup and infections, so it's important to find ways to manage your stress if you suffer from this condition. Smokers can develop gum disease in as little as one year, because smoking negatively affects the saliva in your mouth and interferes with your body's ability to fight off infections. Preventive MEASURES To prevent problems like these from developing, you should schedule regular professional cleanings and dental exams every six months or so. If bleeding persists throughout any part of the day, contact us immediately. It could mean a more serious issue is present and should be addressed soon as possible. By brushing your teeth twice a day, using fluoride toothpaste and flossing regularly, you can prevent plaque buildup from causing gums to bleed. It's also important that you keep your regular appointments with your dentist. Our Chandler dentists will make sure you have a healthy mouth and a beautiful smile. Whether you need cosmetic dentistry, bridges or crowns, or just a checkup, their staff will make sure your visit is comfortable. Chandler, AZ 85286 +1 888-414-1852 thebestchandlerdentist@gmail.com dentist-chandler.com