Loading ...
Global Do...
News & Politics
46
0
Try Now
Log In
Pricing
EXHIBIT 1 C L I F F O R D SOCIETE D'EXERCICE LIBERAL D'AVOCATS A FORME ANONYME C H A N C E EXECUTION COPY AXA as Borrower BANK OF AMERICA INTERNATIONAL LIMITED CHASE MANHATTAN PLC SG INVESTMENT BANKING and UBS WARBURG LTD. as Arrangers SOCIETE GENERALE as Agent and THE BANKS MULTICURRENCY TERM AND REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITIES AGREEMENT 14 December 2000 US$ 5,000,000,000 or its equivalent in Optional Currencies CONTENTS CLAUSE PAGE 1. Definitions and Interpretation...................................1 2. The Facilities..................................................14 3. Drawdown of the Term Facility...................................17 4. Multicurrency Option for Term Advances..........................18 5. Interest Periods for Term Advances..............................21 6. Drawdown of the Revolving Facility..............................22 7. Multicurrency Option for Revolving Advances.....................24 8. Interest Periods for Revolving Advances.........................24 9. Interest Rates..................................................25 10. Payment of Interest.............................................26 11. Scheduled and other Repayments..................................27 12. Taxes...........................................................30 CONTENTS CLAUSE PAGE 1. Definitions and Interpretation...................................1 2. The Facilities..................................................14 3. Drawdown of the Term Facility...................................17 4. Multicurrency Option for Term Advances..........................18 5. Interest Periods for Term Advances..............................21 6. Drawdown of the Revolving Facility..............................22 7. Multicurrency Option for Revolving Advances.....................24 8. Interest Periods for Revolving Advances.........................24 9. Interest Rates..................................................25 10. Payment of Interest.............................................26 11. Scheduled and other Repayments..................................27 12. Taxes...........................................................30 13. Changes in Circumstances........................................31 14. General Provisions..............................................32 15. Borrower's Representations......................................33 16. Borrower's Undertakings.........................................36 17. Financial Covenants.............................................39 18. Events of Default and Special Early Termination Events..........40 19. Default Interest................................................43 20. Indemnity.......................................................44 21. Payment.........................................................45 22. Sharing.........................................................47 23. Commitment Commission and Fees..................................48 24. Costs and Expenses..............................................49 25. The Agent, the Arrangers and the Banks..........................50 26. Assignments and Transfers.......................................54 i 27. Miscellaneous...................................................55 28. Calculations and Evidence of Debt...............................56 29. Recourse........................................................56 30. Severability....................................................56 31. Notices.........................................................57 32. Amendments......................................................58 33. TAUX EFFECTIF GLOBAL............................................59 SCHEDULE 4 Conditions Precedent................................66 ii THIS AGREEMENT is BETWEEN (1) AXA, SOCIETE ANONYME A DIRECTOIRE ET CONSEIL DE SURVEILLANCE incorporated under French law with a registered capital of euro 3,616,452,908.25 whose registered office is at 25, avenue Matignon, 75008 Paris and which is registered at the Paris Companies Registry under company number 572 093 920 (the "BORROWER"); (2) The banks and other financial institutions whose names are set out in Schedule 1 (together the "ORIGINAL BANKS" and each an "ORIGINAL BANK"); (3) BANK OF AMERICA INTERNATIONAL LIMITED, CHASE MANHATTAN PLC, SG INVESTMENT BANKING and UBS WARBURG LTD. (together the "ARRANGERS" and each an "ARRANGER"); and (4) SOCIETE GENERALE, as agent for the Banks (the "AGENT"). WHEREAS (A) The Borrower (i) intends to acquire the Tender Offer Shares and (ii) may also acquire all shares in AXA Financial Inc. held by AXA Equity & Law Assurance Society. (B) The Banks have agreed to make available to the Borrower term and revolving credit facilities of up to US$ 5,000,000,000 (or its equivalent in Optional Currencies) under the terms and subject to the conditions set out herein in order to enable the Borrower to finance or refinance, directly or indirectly, the acquisition of the shares referred to in (A) including any costs associated therewith. IT HAS BEEN AGREED FOLLOWS: 1. DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION 1.1 DEFINITIONS In this Agreement and the recitals above, unless otherwise defined: 27. Miscellaneous...................................................55 28. Calculations and Evidence of Debt...............................56 29. Recourse........................................................56 30. Severability....................................................56 31. Notices.........................................................57 32. Amendments......................................................58 33. TAUX EFFECTIF GLOBAL............................................59 34. Schedules.......................................................59 35. Applicable Law..................................................59 36. Jurisdiction....................................................59 THIS AGREEMENT is BETWEEN (1) AXA, SOCIETE ANONYME A DIRECTOIRE ET CONSEIL DE SURVEILLANCE incorporated under French law with a registered capital of euro 3,616,452,908.25 whose registered office is at 25, avenue Matignon, 75008 Paris and which is registered at the Paris Companies Registry under company number 572 093 920 (the "BORROWER"); (2) The banks and other financial institutions whose names are set out in Schedule 1 (together the "ORIGINAL BANKS" and each an "ORIGINAL BANK"); (3) BANK OF AMERICA INTERNATIONAL LIMITED, CHASE MANHATTAN PLC, SG INVESTMENT BANKING and UBS WARBURG LTD. (together the "ARRANGERS" and each an "ARRANGER"); and (4) SOCIETE GENERALE, as agent for the Banks (the "AGENT"). WHEREAS (A) The Borrower (i) intends to acquire the Tender Offer Shares and (ii) may also acquire all shares in AXA Financial Inc. held by AXA Equity & Law Assurance Society. (B) The Banks have agreed to make available to the Borrower term and revolving credit facilities of up to US$ 5,000,000,000 (or its equivalent in Optional Currencies) under the terms and subject to the conditions set out herein in order to enable the Borrower to finance or refinance, directly or indirectly, the acquisition of the shares referred to in (A) including any costs associated therewith. IT HAS BEEN AGREED FOLLOWS: 1. DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION 1.1 DEFINITIONS In this Agreement and the recitals above, unless otherwise defined: "ADVANCE" means a Revolving Advance or a Term Advance. "AGENT'S RATE OF EXCHANGE" means the agent's rate of exchange for the purchase of the relevant currency with dollars in the Paris foreign exchange market at or about 10.00 a.m. on a particular day for delivery three Business Days after that date. "APPLICABLE REVOLVING MARGIN" means 0.275 per cent per annum. "APPLICABLE TERM MARGIN" means (a) 0.275 per cent per annum until and including the date falling 12 months after the Closing Date for the Tender Offer, (b) 0.325 per cent per annum for the period from the end of the period mentioned in (a) until and including the 1 date falling 24 months after the Closing Date for the Tender Offer and (c) 0.35 per cent per annum for the period from the end of the period mentioned in (b) until the Term Loan Termination Date. "AVAILABILITY PERIOD" means: (a) in relation to the Term Facility, the period from and including the date hereof to and including the earlier of (a) 30 June 2001 or (b) the first Business Day on which the Available Term Commitment of each of the Banks is date falling 24 months after the Closing Date for the Tender Offer and (c) 0.35 per cent per annum for the period from the end of the period mentioned in (b) until the Term Loan Termination Date. "AVAILABILITY PERIOD" means: (a) in relation to the Term Facility, the period from and including the date hereof to and including the earlier of (a) 30 June 2001 or (b) the first Business Day on which the Available Term Commitment of each of the Banks is zero; and (b) in relation to the Revolving Facility, the period from and including the date hereof to and including the earlier of (a) the date falling one month prior to the Revolving Loan Termination Date or (b) the first Business Day on which the Revolving Commitment of each of the Banks is zero. "AVAILABLE COMMITMENT" means, in relation to a Bank at any time, the aggregate of its Available Term Commitment and Available Revolving Commitment. "AVAILABLE REVOLVING COMMITMENT" means, in relation to a Bank at any time and save as otherwise provided herein, its Revolving Commitment at such time less the aggregate Dollar Amount of its Participation in the Revolving Advances which are then outstanding. "AVAILABLE REVOLVING FACILITY" means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the Available Revolving Commitments adjusted, in the case of any proposed Revolving Advance so as to take into account any reduction in the Revolving Commitment of a Bank on or before the proposed Drawdown Date. "AVAILABLE TERM COMMITMENT" means, in relation to a Bank at any time and save as otherwise provided herein, its Term Commitment at such time less the aggregate Dollar Amount of its Participation in the Term Advances which are then outstanding. "AVAILABLE TERM FACILITY" means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the Available Term Commitments adjusted, in the case of any proposed Term Advance, so as to take into account any reduction in the Term Commitment of a Bank on or before the proposed Drawdown Date. "AXA FINANCIAL" means AXA Financial Inc., a Delaware corporation, whose registered office is at 1290, Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10104. "AXA MERGER CORP." means AXA Merger Corp., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Borrower, incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware. "AXA NET WORTH" means the sum of (a) total shareholder's equity (including: ordinary shares, capital in excess of nominal value and retained earning and reserves), (b) net income, (c) instruments junior to subordinated debt (if any) and (d) subordinated debt, as each such item is described in the most recent annual statutory non- consolidated financial statements of the Borrower (contained in the most recent annual consolidated financial statements of the Borrower). For the avoidance of doubt, AXA Net Worth with respect to the Original Financial Statements is EUR 18.4 billion. 2 "BUSINESS DAY" means a day (other than a Saturday or Sunday) on which banks generally are open for business in Paris and London and: (a) (in relation to a date for the payment or purchase of a currency other than euro) is a day on which banks are "BANK" means: (a) the Original Banks; or (b) any financial institution to which rights and/or obligations are transferred, in accordance with the provisions of Clause 26.2 (TRANSFERS BY THE BANKS). "BUSINESS DAY" means a day (other than a Saturday or Sunday) on which banks generally are open for business in Paris and London and: (a) (in relation to a date for the payment or purchase of a currency other than euro) is a day on which banks are generally open for business in the principal financial centre of the country of that currency; or (b) (in relation to any date for payment or purchase of euro) is a TARGET Day. "CLOSING DATE FOR THE TENDER OFFER" means the date on which the Borrower has accepted for exchange all of the Tendered Shares properly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Tender Offer, as evidenced by a certificate duly signed by an authorised officer of the Borrower. "COMMITMENT" means, in relation to a Bank, the aggregate of its Term Commitment and its Revolving Commitment. "COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE" means a certificate substantially in the form set out in Schedule 5 (FORM OF COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE). "CONFIDENTIALITY UNDERTAKING" means a confidentiality undertaking in the form of the Loan Market Association standard confidentiality undertaking from time to time or in such other form as may be reasonably acceptable to the Borrower. "DOLLAR AMOUNT" means, subject to adjustments in accordance with Clause 4.3 (AMOUNT OF TERM ADVANCES) or Clause 4.5 (CURRENCY CHANGE): (a) in relation to an Advance, its Original Dollar Amount as reduced by any repayment, for which purpose when an Advance denominated in an Optional Currency is repaid in part, its Dollar Amount shall be reduced in the proportion that the amount of the repayment bears to the amount of the Advance immediately before the repayment; and (b) in relation to the Loan, the aggregate of the Dollar Amounts as defined in (a) of the outstanding Advances. "DOLLAR EQUIVALENT" means in relation to a Term Advance at a particular date (i) its Dollar Amount if it is then denominated in dollars and (ii) if it is denominated in an Optional Currency its dollar equivalent, calculated at the Agent's Rate of Exchange on the third Business Day preceding that date for the purchase of dollars with such Optional Currency. "DRAWDOWN DATE" means the date upon which any Advance is made available or is to be made available in accordance with a Notice of Drawdown. 3 "ELIGIBLE BANK" means any Bank which satisfies the conditions required by French law, including any applicable treaty for the avoidance of double taxation, in order for interest payments made by the Borrower to the Agent for the account of such Bank's Facility Office not to be subject to (or, as the case may be, to be exempt from) any withholding or deduction. "EMU" means Economic and Monetary Union as contemplated in the Treaty on European Union. "EMU LEGISLATION" means legislative measures of the European Council for the introduction of the euro. "BANK" means: (a) the Original Banks; or (b) any financial institution to which rights and/or obligations are transferred, in accordance with the provisions of Clause 26.2 (TRANSFERS BY THE BANKS). "ELIGIBLE BANK" means any Bank which satisfies the conditions required by French law, including any applicable treaty for the avoidance of double taxation, in order for interest payments made by the Borrower to the Agent for the account of such Bank's Facility Office not to be subject to (or, as the case may be, to be exempt from) any withholding or deduction. "EMU" means Economic and Monetary Union as contemplated in the Treaty on European Union. "EMU LEGISLATION" means legislative measures of the European Council for the introduction of the euro. "EURIBOR" means, in relation to any amount owed by the Borrower hereunder in euros on which interest for a given period is to accrue, the percentage rate per annum equal to the offered quotation which appears on the page of the Telerate screen which displays an average rate of the Banking Federation of the European Union for euro (being currently page 248) for such period at or about 11:00 am (Brussels time) on the Rate Determination Date for such period, or if such page or such service is not or shall cease to be available or relevant, such other page or such other service for the purpose of displaying an average rate of the Banking Federation of the European Union for euro as the Agent, after consultation with the Banks and the Borrower, shall reasonably select. "EVENT OF DEFAULT" means any circumstance described as such in Clause 18.1 (EVENTS OF DEFAULT). "EXISTING AMOUNT" means, in relation to any Term Advance and any two successive Interest Periods relating thereto, the amount of such Term Advance at the beginning of the last day of the first of those Interest Periods less any part thereof falling to be repaid on such day. "FACILITIES" means the Term Facility and the Revolving Facility and a "FACILITY" shall mean any one of them. "FACILITY OFFICE" means: (a) in the case of each Bank which has signed this Agreement, the office specified under its signature; (b) in the case of a financial institution which has subsequently become a Bank, the office specified in the relevant Transfer Agreement; or (c) such other office as any Bank may from time to time select by notice to the Agent. "FEE LETTERS" means (i) the letter dated 18 October 2000 addressed to the Borrower by the Arrangers and countersigned by the Borrower on 18 October 2000 and (ii) the letter dated 14 December 2000 addressed to the Borrower by the Agent and countersigned by the Borrower on 14 December 2000 as referred to in Clause 23.4 (AGENCY FEE). "FINANCE PARTIES" means the Agent, the Arrangers and the Banks. 4 "FINAXA" means FINAXA, a SOCIETE ANONYME incorporated under French law, whose registered office is at 23, avenue Matignon, 75008 Paris and which is registered at the Paris Companies Registry under Company number 302 995 998. "FORM F-4 REGISTRATION STATEMENT" means the Form F-4 Registration Statement filed by the Borrower under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 with the SEC on 21 November 2000. "FUNDING COSTS" means, in the case of a Bank or the Agent, the rate per annum which represents the actual cost to such Bank or the Agent of funding for a given period its participation in any sum outstanding hereunder such costs to be duly justified by reference to the then current rates in the relevant market. "GROUP" means the Borrower and its Subsidiaries from time to time. "FINAXA" means FINAXA, a SOCIETE ANONYME incorporated under French law, whose registered office is at 23, avenue Matignon, 75008 Paris and which is registered at the Paris Companies Registry under Company number 302 995 998. "FORM F-4 REGISTRATION STATEMENT" means the Form F-4 Registration Statement filed by the Borrower under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 with the SEC on 21 November 2000. "FUNDING COSTS" means, in the case of a Bank or the Agent, the rate per annum which represents the actual cost to such Bank or the Agent of funding for a given period its participation in any sum outstanding hereunder such costs to be duly justified by reference to the then current rates in the relevant market. "GROUP" means the Borrower and its Subsidiaries from time to time. "INFORMATION MEMORANDUM" means the document dated November 2000 concerning the Borrower and AXA Financial which, at the request of the Borrower and on its behalf, was prepared by the Arrangers in relation to this transaction, approved by the Borrower and distributed by the Arrangers in connection with the syndication of the Facilities before the date of this Agreement. "INSTRUCTING GROUP" means: (a) if no Advance has been made, a Bank or Banks whose Commitments amount (or, if the Total Commitments are then zero, immediately prior to their reduction to zero, amounted) in aggregate to more than sixty-six and two thirds per cent. of the Total Commitments; (b) or, if an Advance has been made, a Bank or Banks to whom in aggregate more than sixty-six and two thirds per cent. of the Dollar Amount of the Loan is (or, immediately prior to its repayment, was then) owed. "INTEREST DIFFERENTIAL" means for any period (the "CALCULATION PERIOD") the difference between: (a) the amount of interest which would have accrued on such sum during such calculation period in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement; and (b) the amount of interest which would have accrued on such sum at the Reference Rate for the period beginning on the third Business Day of the calculation period and ending on the last day of the calculation period, and an Interest Differential is "positive" if (a) is greater than (b). "INTEREST PERIOD" means any period in relation to which a Reference Rate is or is to be determined pursuant to the provisions of Clause 5 (INTEREST PERIODS FOR TERM ADVANCES), Clause 8 (INTEREST PERIODS FOR REVOLVING ADVANCES), Clause 9.3 (MARKET DISRUPTION) or a default rate is or is to be determined pursuant to the provisions of Clause 19.1 (DETERMINATION OF THE RATE OF DEFAULT INTEREST). 5 "LIBOR" means, in relation to any amount owed by the Borrower hereunder on which interest for a given period is to accrue (other than in euros), the percentage rate per annum equal to the offered quotation which appears on the page of the Telerate Screen which displays an average British Bankers Association Interest Settlement Rate for the currency of the relevant amount (being currently "3740" or, as the case may be, "3750") for such period at or about 11.00 a.m. (London time) on the Rate Determination Date for such period or, if such page or such service shall cease to be available, such other page or such other service for the purpose of displaying an average British Bankers Association Interest Settlement Rate for such currency as the Agent, after consultation with the Banks and the Borrower, shall reasonably select. "LOAN" means, at any time, the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loan and the Revolving Loan. "LOAN PERIOD" means the period commencing on the date hereof and ending on the first date upon which the "LIBOR" means, in relation to any amount owed by the Borrower hereunder on which interest for a given period is to accrue (other than in euros), the percentage rate per annum equal to the offered quotation which appears on the page of the Telerate Screen which displays an average British Bankers Association Interest Settlement Rate for the currency of the relevant amount (being currently "3740" or, as the case may be, "3750") for such period at or about 11.00 a.m. (London time) on the Rate Determination Date for such period or, if such page or such service shall cease to be available, such other page or such other service for the purpose of displaying an average British Bankers Association Interest Settlement Rate for such currency as the Agent, after consultation with the Banks and the Borrower, shall reasonably select. "LOAN" means, at any time, the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loan and the Revolving Loan. "LOAN PERIOD" means the period commencing on the date hereof and ending on the first date upon which the Total Commitments have been reduced to zero and the Borrower has no outstanding payment obligations (actual or contingent) to the Banks hereunder. "MANDATORY COSTS RATE" means, in relation to each Advance the rate determined in accordance with Schedule 6 (MANDATORY COSTS). "MARGIN" means the Applicable Term Margin, or as the context may require, the Applicable Revolving Margin. "MARGIN STOCK" has the meaning assigned to that term in Regulation U of the Regulations. "MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGE" means any event or circumstance relating to the assets or financial condition of the Group taken as a whole which has a Material Adverse Effect on the Borrower. "MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT" means any effect which, in the reasonable opinion of an Instructing Group, is expected to be materially adverse to the ability of the Borrower to comply with any of its payment obligations under this Agreement. "MATERIAL SUBSIDIARY" means: (a) any Subsidiary of the Borrower engaged in insurance business and regulated as such whose contribution to the consolidated premium or consolidated gross technical reserves, respectively, of the Borrower represents 5% or more of the consolidated gross premium issued or consolidated gross technical reserves of the Group for the immediately preceding financial year for which consolidated accounts were prepared (as such items are described in the most recent annual consolidated statutory financial statements of the Borrower); or (b) any Subsidiary of the Borrower engaged in asset management and regulated as such which has assets under management of more than 30 per cent. of the aggregate assets under management of the Group determined on the basis of the most recent annual consolidated statutory financial statements of the Borrower; or 6 (c) any Subsidiary of the Borrower engaged in banking and regulated as such whose total assets exceed 4 per cent. of the consolidated gross assets of the Group for the immediately preceding financial year for which consolidated accounts were prepared (as such items are described in the most recent annual consolidated statutory financial statements of the Borrower) but excluding Donaldson Lufkin & Jenrette and Banque Worms, and their respective successors and controlled affiliates. "MERGER" has the meaning given in the definition of the "Offer Documents". "MERGER AGREEMENT" has the meaning given in the definition of the "Offer Documents". "MERGER CONSIDERATION" has the meaning given in the definition of the "Offer Documents". "NATIONAL CURRENCY UNIT" means the unit of currency (other than an euro unit) of a Participating Member State or a Subsequent Participant. (c) any Subsidiary of the Borrower engaged in banking and regulated as such whose total assets exceed 4 per cent. of the consolidated gross assets of the Group for the immediately preceding financial year for which consolidated accounts were prepared (as such items are described in the most recent annual consolidated statutory financial statements of the Borrower) but excluding Donaldson Lufkin & Jenrette and Banque Worms, and their respective successors and controlled affiliates. "MERGER" has the meaning given in the definition of the "Offer Documents". "MERGER AGREEMENT" has the meaning given in the definition of the "Offer Documents". "MERGER CONSIDERATION" has the meaning given in the definition of the "Offer Documents". "NATIONAL CURRENCY UNIT" means the unit of currency (other than an euro unit) of a Participating Member State or a Subsequent Participant. "NEW AMOUNT" means, in relation to any Term Advance and any two successive Interest Periods relating thereto, the amount of such Term Advance at the beginning of the second of those Interest Periods as determined in accordance with Clause 4.3 (AMOUNTS OF TERM ADVANCES). "NOTICE OF DRAWDOWN" means a notice of Drawdown in the form set out in Schedule 3 (FORM OF NOTICE OF DRAWDOWN) delivered by the Borrower to the Agent in accordance with the provisions of Clause 3.1 (DRAWDOWN CONDITIONS FOR TERM ADVANCES) and Clause 6.1 (DRAWDOWN CONDITIONS FOR REVOLVING ADVANCES) (as the case may be). "OFFER DOCUMENTS" means (a) the documents distributed to shareholders of AXA Financial in connection with the offer of the Borrower (the "TENDER OFFER") to acquire all of the outstanding shares of common stock of AXA Financial (other than shares owned by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries or shares held in treasury by AXA Financial) (the "TENDER OFFER SHARES") substantially on the terms and conditions set forth in the Form F-4 Registration Statement filed by the Borrower under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 in connection with the Tender Offer (the "TENDER OFFER DOCUMENTS"), and (b) the agreement and plan of merger between the Borrower, AXA Merger Corp. and AXA Financial (the "MERGER AGREEMENT") pursuant to which AXA Merger Corp. will be merged into AXA Financial (which will be the surviving entity) and all shares of AXA Financial being owned by public shareholders, not tendered, will be converted into an entitlement to receive the merger consideration (the "MERGER CONSIDERATION) specified in the Merger Agreement (the "MERGER"). "OPTIONAL CURRENCY" means: (a) euro, Swiss francs and sterling; or (b) any other currency (except dollars or euro or a National Currency Unit) which is freely transferable and freely convertible into dollars, which is available to banks in the London Interbank Market and which has been previously approved 7 in writing by the Agent (acting on the instructions of all the Banks) as an optional currency for the purpose of any Advance during a particular Interest Period at least three Business Days prior to the first day of that Interest Period for such Advance. "ORIGINAL DOLLAR AMOUNT" means: (a) in relation to a Term Advance: (i) where such Term Advance came into existence as a result of a drawing under the Term Facility the amount specified as such in the Notice of Drawdown relating thereto, as the same may be reduced pursuant to Clause 3.4 (REDUCTION OF AVAILABLE COMMITMENT); in writing by the Agent (acting on the instructions of all the Banks) as an optional currency for the purpose of any Advance during a particular Interest Period at least three Business Days prior to the first day of that Interest Period for such Advance. "ORIGINAL DOLLAR AMOUNT" means: (a) in relation to a Term Advance: (i) where such Term Advance came into existence as a result of a drawing under the Term Facility the amount specified as such in the Notice of Drawdown relating thereto, as the same may be reduced pursuant to Clause 3.4 (REDUCTION OF AVAILABLE COMMITMENT); (ii) where such Term Advance came into existence upon the consolidation of two or more Term Advances in accordance with CLAUSE 5.3 (CONSOLIDATION OF ADVANCES), the aggregate of the Dollar Amounts of the Term Advances so consolidated; and (iii) where such Term Advance came into existence upon the division of a Term Advance, the amount specified as such by the Borrower pursuant to Clause 5.4 (DIVISION OF ADVANCES); and (b) in relation to a Revolving Advance the amount specified as such in the Notice of Drawdown relating thereto, as the same may be reduced pursuant to Clause 6.4 (REDUCTION OF AVAILABLE REVOLVING COMMITMENT). "ORIGINAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS" means in relation to the Borrower, its audited consolidated financial statements for its financial year ended 31 December 1999. "PARTICIPATING MEMBER STATE" means any member state which adopted the euro as its lawful currency as at 1 January 1999. "PARTICIPATION" means in relation to a Bank at any time the portion of an Advance or of the Loan which the Borrower owes that Bank (or, in the case of an undrawn Advance, if made, would be owed). "PARTIES" means the Finance Parties and the Borrower. "POTENTIAL EVENT OF DEFAULT" means any event which, with the giving of notice or the lapse of any period of time, in each case under this Agreement, would constitute an Event of Default. "POTENTIAL SPECIAL EARLY TERMINATION EVENT" means any event which, with the giving of notice or the lapse of any period of time, in each case under this Agreement, would constitute a Special Early Termination Event. "PROPORTIONATE AMOUNT" means, in relation to a Bank: (a) whilst no Advances are outstanding, the proportion borne by its Commitment to the Total Commitments (or, if the Total Commitments are then zero, by its 8 Commitment to the Total Commitments immediately prior to their reduction to zero); or (b) whilst at least one Advance is outstanding, the proportion borne by its Participation in the Dollar Amount of the Loan to the total Dollar Amount of the Loan. "RATE DETERMINATION BUSINESS DAY" means (i) in the case of LIBOR a day (other than a Saturday or Sunday) on which banks generally are open for business in London and (ii) in the case of EURIBOR a Target Day. "RATE DETERMINATION DATE" means, in relation to any period for which an interest rate is to be Commitment to the Total Commitments immediately prior to their reduction to zero); or (b) whilst at least one Advance is outstanding, the proportion borne by its Participation in the Dollar Amount of the Loan to the total Dollar Amount of the Loan. "RATE DETERMINATION BUSINESS DAY" means (i) in the case of LIBOR a day (other than a Saturday or Sunday) on which banks generally are open for business in London and (ii) in the case of EURIBOR a Target Day. "RATE DETERMINATION DATE" means, in relation to any period for which an interest rate is to be determined hereunder the day which is two Rate Determination Business Days before the first day of that period or, if the interest rate is to be determined with reference to an amount in sterling, the day which is the first day of that period. "REFERENCE BANKS" means, in relation to LIBOR, Citibank, N.A., London branch and the principal London offices of UBS AG, Societe Generale and Sumitomo Bank and, in relation to EURIBOR, Citibank, N.A., London branch and the principal Paris offices of UBS AG, Societe Generale and Sumitomo Bank or such other bank or banks as may from time to time be agreed between the Borrower and the Agent acting on the instructions of an Instructing Group. "REFERENCE RATE" means, in relation to an amount and any Interest Period or any other period in relation to which such term is used, either EURIBOR or, in the event that the amount is denominated in dollars or an Optional Currency (other than euro), LIBOR. "REGULATED HOLDING COMPANY" means, in respect of any Bank, any person which is a holding company of that Bank and is regulated as a bank or other financial institution. "REGULATIONS" means any regulations of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States from time to time in force. "REPEATED REPRESENTATIONS" means each of the representations set out in Clause 15.1.1 to 15.1.9 (inclusive), 15.1.12, 15.1.14 to 15.1.17. "REVOLVING ADVANCE" means an advance made or to be made by the Banks under the Revolving Facility. "REVOLVING COMMITMENT" means in relation to a Bank and save as otherwise provided herein, (a) the amount set opposite its name under the heading "Revolving Commitment" in Schedule 1 (LIST AND COMMITMENTS OF THE BANKS) to the extent not cancelled, reduced or transferred under this Agreement; and (b) in the case of a financial institution which has subsequently become a Bank pursuant to a Transfer Agreement, the amount in $ specified in the Transfer Agreement to be its Revolving Commitment to the extent not cancelled, reduced or transferred under this Agreement. "REVOLVING FACILITY" means the multicurrency revolving credit facility granted in this Agreement in the maximum Dollar Amount of $ 2,250,000,000. 9 "REVOLVING LOAN" means, at any time, the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Revolving Advances. "REVOLVING LOAN TERMINATION DATE" means the earlier of (a) 364 days from the Closing Date for the Tender Offer or (b) 30 December 2001. "SEC" means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. "SECURITY" means any: (a) HYPOTHEQUE, NANTISSEMENT, PRIVILEGE, GAGE-ESPECES, any SURETE REELLE or DROIT "REVOLVING LOAN" means, at any time, the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Revolving Advances. "REVOLVING LOAN TERMINATION DATE" means the earlier of (a) 364 days from the Closing Date for the Tender Offer or (b) 30 December 2001. "SEC" means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. "SECURITY" means any: (a) HYPOTHEQUE, NANTISSEMENT, PRIVILEGE, GAGE-ESPECES, any SURETE REELLE or DROIT DE RETENTION; (b) mortgage, pledge, lien, charge, assignment by way of security or for the purpose of providing security, hypothecation, right in security, security interest or (to the extent applicable) trust arrangement for the purpose of providing security; and (c) other security agreement or other arrangement having the effect of providing security. "SPECIAL EARLY TERMINATION EVENT" means any of the circumstances described as such in Clause 18.3.1. "SUBSEQUENT PARTICIPANT" means a member state that adopts the euro as its lawful currency after the date hereof. "SUBSTITUTION ADVANCE" means an Advance made or to be made on the same day that an earlier Advance (the "MATURING ADVANCE") is due to be repaid, in the same currency as the Maturing Advance (unless it is to be made in a different currency by application of Clause 4.2 (CONDITIONS FOR DENOMINATING A TERM ADVANCE IN AN OPTIONAL CURRENCY) or Clause 7.2 (CONDITIONS FOR DENOMINATING A REVOLVING ADVANCE IN AN OPTIONAL CURRENCY) (as the case may be)), the Dollar Amount of which does not exceed that of the Maturing Advance. "TARGET" means Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system. "TARGET DAY" means any day on which TARGET is open for the settlement of payments in euro. "TENDER OFFER" has the meaning given in the definition of the "Offer Documents". "TENDER OFFER DOCUMENTS" has the meaning given in the definition of the "Offer Documents". "TENDER OFFER SHARES" has the meaning given in the definition of the "Offer Documents". "TENDERED SHARES" means the shares in AXA Financial which have been tendered in accordance with the Tender Offer. 10 "TERM ADVANCE" means an advance made or to be made by the Banks under the Term Facility. "TERM COMMITMENT" means, in relation to a Bank and save as otherwise provided herein: (a) the amount set opposite its name under the heading "Term Commitment" in Schedule 1 (LIST AND COMMITMENTS OF THE BANKS) to the extent not cancelled, reduced or transferred under this Agreement; and (b) in the case of a financial institution which has subsequently become a Bank pursuant to a Transfer Agreement, the amount in $ specified in the Transfer Agreement to be its Term Commitment to the extent not cancelled, "TERM ADVANCE" means an advance made or to be made by the Banks under the Term Facility. "TERM COMMITMENT" means, in relation to a Bank and save as otherwise provided herein: (a) the amount set opposite its name under the heading "Term Commitment" in Schedule 1 (LIST AND COMMITMENTS OF THE BANKS) to the extent not cancelled, reduced or transferred under this Agreement; and (b) in the case of a financial institution which has subsequently become a Bank pursuant to a Transfer Agreement, the amount in $ specified in the Transfer Agreement to be its Term Commitment to the extent not cancelled, reduced or transferred under this Agreement. "TERM FACILITY" means the multicurrency term loan facility granted to the Borrower in this Agreement in the maximum Dollar Amount of $2,750,000,000. "TERM LOAN" means, at any time, the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Term Advances. "TERM LOAN TERMINATION DATE" means the earlier of (a) 36 months from the Closing Date for the Tender Offer or (b) 30 December 2003. "TRANSFER AGREEMENT" means an agreement substantially in the form set out in Schedule 2 (TRANSFER AGREEMENT) duly executed on behalf of the parties thereto in accordance with Clause 26 (ASSIGNMENTS AND Transfers). "TOTAL COMMITMENTS" means, at any time, the aggregate of the Banks' Commitments. "TREATY ON EUROPEAN UNION" means the Treaty of Rome of 25 March 1957, as amended by the Single European Act 1986 and the Maastricht Treaty (which was signed at Maastricht on 7 February 1992 and came into force on 1 November 1993). "UNITED STATES" and "U.S." means the United States of America (including the District of Columbia), its territories, possessions and other areas subject to the jurisdiction of the United States of America "UNPAID AMOUNT" means any amount owed by the Borrower hereunder which is not paid when due, or if payable on demand, remains unpaid at the end of the time stipulated in the payment demand addressed to the Borrower. 1.2 INTERPRETATION 1.2.1 Any reference in this Agreement to: an "AFFILIATE" of a company shall be construed as a reference to another company which is a subsidiary or holding company, or a subsidiary of a holding company of that first-mentioned company; a document being in an "AGREED FORM" means that document in the form initialled by or on behalf of the Borrower and the Agent; 11 "FINANCIAL INDEBTEDNESS" includes any indebtedness (whether actual or contingent) for or in respect of: (i) borrowed moneys; (ii) any debenture, bond, note, loan stock or other security; (iii) any acceptance or documentary credit; (iv) the acquisition cost of any asset to the extent payable before or after the time of acquisition or possession by the party liable where the advance or deferred payment is arranged "FINANCIAL INDEBTEDNESS" includes any indebtedness (whether actual or contingent) for or in respect of: (i) borrowed moneys; (ii) any debenture, bond, note, loan stock or other security; (iii) any acceptance or documentary credit; (iv) the acquisition cost of any asset to the extent payable before or after the time of acquisition or possession by the party liable where the advance or deferred payment is arranged primarily as a method of raising finance or financing the acquisition of that asset; (v) any lease (including, without limitation, capital leases) entered into primarily as a method of raising finance or financing the acquisition of the asset leased; (vi) any indebtedness for money owing in respect of any interest swap, or currency swap or other derivative instrument, such indebtedness to be measured on a mark-to-market basis at the relevant time and to include, with respect to any particular counterparty, application of the relevant ISDA or AFB netting procedures; or (vii) any indebtedness (actual or contingent) under a guarantee, security or other commitment designed to protect any creditor against loss in respect of any financial indebtedness of any third party. a "HOLDING COMPANY" of a company or corporation shall be construed as a reference to any company or corporation of which the first-mentioned company or corporation is a subsidiary. "LAW" includes any law, decree, regulation and any other binding act of any State or of the European Community. a "MEMBER STATE" shall be construed as a reference to a member state of the European Union. a "MONTH" is a reference to a period starting on one day in a calendar month and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the next succeeding calendar month (the "NORMAL EXPIRY DATE") or, if there is no numerically corresponding day in that next succeeding calendar month, the last Business Day in that next succeeding calendar month. If the normal expiry date is not a Business Day, the period shall end on the next succeeding Business Day, unless it would in consequence end in the next calendar month in which event it shall end on the immediately preceding Business Day. "PAYMENTS" to be made or received by any party (subject to contrary indication), are references to payments which such Party is to make or receive pursuant to the terms of this Agreement; 12 "RIGHTS" or "OBLIGATIONS" of any Party refer, subject to contrary indication, to the rights or obligations of the said Party under this Agreement; a "SCHEDULE", "CLAUSE" or "PARAGRAPH" refers (subject to any contrary indication), respectively, to a Schedule to or clause of this Agreement, or a paragraph of any clause of this Agreement; a "SUBSIDIARY" of the Borrower shall be construed as a reference to any company whose accounts are consolidated with those of the Borrower by the full consolidation method (INTEGRATION GLOBALE) in accordance with the principles and methods of consolidation applied by the Borrower from time to time; a "SUBSIDIARY" of any company or corporation other than the Borrower shall be construed as a reference to any company or corporation: 2. THE FACILITIES "RIGHTS" or "OBLIGATIONS" of any Party refer, subject to contrary indication, to the rights or obligations of the said Party under this Agreement; a "SCHEDULE", "CLAUSE" or "PARAGRAPH" refers (subject to any contrary indication), respectively, to a Schedule to or clause of this Agreement, or a paragraph of any clause of this Agreement; a "SUBSIDIARY" of the Borrower shall be construed as a reference to any company whose accounts are consolidated with those of the Borrower by the full consolidation method (INTEGRATION GLOBALE) in accordance with the principles and methods of consolidation applied by the Borrower from time to time; a "SUBSIDIARY" of any company or corporation other than the Borrower shall be construed as a reference to any company or corporation: (a) which is controlled, directly or indirectly, by the first-mentioned company or corporation; (b) more than half the issued equity share capital of which is beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by the first-mentioned company or corporation; or (c) which is a subsidiary of another subsidiary of the first-mentioned company or corporation, and, for these purposes, a company or corporation shall be treated as being controlled by another if that other company or corporation is able to direct its affairs and/or to control the composition of its board of directors or equivalent body; "TAX" includes: (a) any tax, levy, impost, duty or other charge of a similar nature; and (b) any fine, penalty or interest due as a result of the non-payment or of the late payment of any sum referred to in paragraph (a). 1.2.2 TIME Subject to contrary indication, references to a time of day shall be to Paris time. 1.2.3 AGREEMENT References to an agreement (including this Agreement) or any other document shall be construed as a reference to such agreement or document as amended, varied or supplemented. 1.2.4 CURRENCY SYMBOLS AND DEFINITIONS (a) "EURO" and "EUR" denote the single currency of the European Union as 13 constituted by the Treaty on European Union and as referred to in EMU Legislation. (b) "STERLING" and "(POUND)" denote lawful currency of the United Kingdom. (c) "DOLLARS", "US$" and "$" denote the lawful currency of the United States of America. (d) "SWISS FRANCS" and "CHF" denote the lawful currency of Switzerland. 2. THE FACILITIES 2.1 GRANT OF THE FACILITIES 2.2 PURPOSE AND APPLICATION OF THE FACILITIES 2.3 OBLIGATIONS OF THE BANKS SEVERAL The obligations of each Bank hereunder are several and therefore: 2.4 RIGHTS OF THE BANKS SEVERAL The rights of the Banks against the Borrower are several and, therefore: 14 constituted by the Treaty on European Union and as referred to in EMU Legislation. (b) "STERLING" and "(POUND)" denote lawful currency of the United Kingdom. (c) "DOLLARS", "US$" and "$" denote the lawful currency of the United States of America. (d) "SWISS FRANCS" and "CHF" denote the lawful currency of Switzerland. 2.1.1 The Banks grant to the Borrower, who accepts, upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereof, a multicurrency term loan facility in an aggregate amount of up to $ 2,750,000,000 (the "TERM FACILITY"); and 2.1.2 the Banks grant to the Borrower, who accepts, upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereof a multicurrency revolving credit facility in an aggregate amount of up to $2,250,000,000 (THE "REVOLVING FACILITY"). 2.2.1 The Borrower shall use the proceeds of Advances exclusively in or towards: (a) financing or refinancing, directly or indirectly, the acquisition of the Tender Offer Shares (including any costs associated therewith); and (b) financing or refinancing, directly or indirectly, the acquisition of the shares in AXA Financial currently held by AXA Equity & Law Assurance Society (including any costs associated therewith). 2.2.2 The Finance Parties shall not be obliged to monitor or verify the use made by the Borrower of an Advance. 2.3.1 no Bank shall be liable for the failure of any other Bank to perform its obligations; and 2.3.2 the failure by any Bank to perform its obligations shall not affect in any way the obligations of the Borrower towards any other Bank, nor shall it release any of the other Banks from their obligations to the Borrower. 2.4.1 the debt arising in respect of any sum due from the Borrower to any Bank under this Agreement shall be a separate and 2.5 VOLUNTARY CANCELLATION 2.6 CONDITIONS PRECEDENT FOR ADVANCES 2.4.1 the debt arising in respect of any sum due from the Borrower to any Bank under this Agreement shall be a separate and independent debt; and 2.4.2 subject to the other provisions of this Agreement, each Bank shall be entitled, independently of any other Bank, to take all measures which it believes desirable to preserve or enforce its rights. 2.5.1 The Borrower may at any time, by giving to the Agent not less than five (5) Business Days' irrevocable prior written notice to that effect, cancel (without cost, premium or penalty) the whole or any part (being a minimum amount of $ 50,000,000 and an integral multiple of $ 10,000,000) (or the remainder of the Revolving Commitments, as the case may be) of the Available Revolving Facility. Any such cancellation shall reduce the Available Revolving Commitments of the Banks rateably and no amount so cancelled may be reinstated or redrawn. 2.5.2 The Borrower may at any time until the end of the Availability Period for the Term Facility, by giving to the Agent not less than five (5) Business Days' irrevocable prior written notice to that effect, cancel (without cost, premium or penalty) the whole or any part (being a minimum amount of $ 50,000,000 and an integral multiple of $ 10,000,000) (or the remainder of the Term Commitments, as the case may be) of the Available Term Facility. Any such cancellation shall reduce the Available Term Commitments of the Banks rateably and no amount so cancelled may be reinstated or redrawn. 2.6.1 CONDITIONS PRECEDENT FOR ADVANCES GENERALLY The Borrower may not deliver and the Agent shall not be allowed to give effect to a Notice of Drawdown unless the Agent has received each of the documents listed in Schedule 4 (CONDITIONS PRECEDENT) in form and in substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent. 2.6.2 CONDITIONS PRECEDENT FOR ADVANCES TO FINANCE THE TENDER OFFER The Borrower may not draw an Advance to finance the payment for Tendered Shares or costs associated with the Tender Offer, unless: (a) the Form-F4 Registration Statement has been filed with the SEC and is effective and in full force; (b) the Agent has received a certificate in the form of Schedule 7 from an Authorised Signatory of the Borrower confirming that: (i) all the conditions precedent to the Tender Offer as set out in the Offer Documents have been satisfied or waived as permitted hereby; 15 (ii) the Borrower and AXA Merger Corp. have accepted the Tendered Shares for payment (or will accept them for payment within 3 Business Days of the time the relevant Advance is made); (iii) immediately following acquisition of the Tendered Shares, the Borrower and its subsidiaries (b) the Merger Agreement is in full force and effect; (c) the Agent has received a copy certified as being a true and complete copy by an Authorised Signatory of a resolution of the Board of AXA Financial approving the Tender Offer and the Merger (unless otherwise received by the Agent pursuant to sub-clause 2.6.2. (d)); (d) the Agent has received a copy of the Merger Agreement; and (e) the Agent has received a certificate in the form of Schedule 8 from an Authorised Signatory of the Borrower confirming that all conditions precedent to the Merger as set out in the Merger Agreement have been satisfied or waived as permitted hereby. 16 3. DRAWDOWN OF THE TERM FACILITY 3.1 DRAWDOWN CONDITIONS FOR TERM ADVANCES A Term Advance will be made by the Banks to the Borrower if: (ii) the Borrower and AXA Merger Corp. have accepted the Tendered Shares for payment (or will accept them for payment within 3 Business Days of the time the relevant Advance is made); (iii) immediately following acquisition of the Tendered Shares, the Borrower and its subsidiaries including AXA Merger Corp. will have the right to vote (either directly or through the Voting Trust, as hereinafter defined) such percentage of the outstanding shares of AXA Financial as may be necessary to approve the Merger; and (iv) upon such acquisition, the Borrower and AXA Merger Corp. will hold the Tendered Shares free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, options, rights and restrictions other than arising from the voting trust agreement dated as of 12 May 1992 by and among the Borrower and the voting trustees named therein, as amended by the first amendment agreement thereto dated as of 22 January 1999 (the "VOTING TRUST"); (c) the Agent has received a copy certified as being a true and complete copy by an Authorised Signatory of a resolution of the Borrower's Supervisory Board (CONSEIL DE SURVEILLANCE) authorising the Tender Offer; (d) the Agent has received a copy certified as being a true and complete copy by an Authorised Signatory of a resolution of the Board of AXA Financial approving the Tender Offer and the Merger; and (e) the Agent has received copies of the Tender Offer Documents. 2.6.3 CONDITIONS PRECEDENT FOR ADVANCES TO FINANCE THE MERGER CONSIDERATION The Borrower may not draw an Advance to finance payment of the Merger Consideration or costs associated with the Merger, unless: (a) the Merger has been approved by all required corporate actions; and there are no restrictions on the ability of AXA Merger Corp. to implement the Merger; 3. DRAWDOWN OF THE TERM FACILITY 3.1 DRAWDOWN CONDITIONS FOR TERM ADVANCES A Term Advance will be made by the Banks to the Borrower if: 3.2 NOTICE OF DRAWDOWN IRREVOCABLE Delivery of a Notice of Drawdown shall oblige the Borrower to borrow the proposed Term Advance in the amount requested on the Drawdown Date. 3.3 EACH BANK'S PARTICIPATION IN TERM ADVANCES Subject to the provisions of Clause 3.4 (REDUCTION OF AVAILABLE TERM COMMITMENT) each Bank shall participate in each Term Advance through its Facility Office in the proportion borne by its Available Term Commitment to the Available Term Facility immediately prior to the making of that Term Advance. 17 3.4 REDUCTION OF AVAILABLE TERM COMMITMENT If a Bank's Available Term Commitment is cancelled or reduced in accordance with the terms hereof at any time after the Agent has received a Notice of Drawdown in respect of any Term Advance but before the Drawdown Date relating to such Term Advance, then both the Original Dollar Amount and the amount of such Term Advance shall be recalculated as if the reduction of such Bank's Available Term Commitment had taken place before the date of receipt by the Agent of such Notice of Drawdown. 3.1.1 by no later than 11.00 a.m. on the third Business Day before the proposed date for the making of such Term Advance or such shorter period as may be reasonably agreed by the Agent in consultation with the Banks, the Agent has received a completed Notice of Drawdown from the Borrower which specifies (a) that the Advance requested is a Term Advance and (b) whether the Term Advance is drawn to finance (i) payment for the Tendered Shares and costs associated with the Tender Offer, (ii) payment of the Merger Consideration and costs associated with the Merger, or (iii) payment of the acquisition of the shares in AXA Financial currently held by AXA Equity and Law Assurance Society and costs associated therewith; 3.1.2 the Drawdown Date is a Business Day within the Availability Period for the Term Facility; 3.1.3 the proposed Original Dollar Amount of such Term Advance is (if less than the Available Term Facility) a minimum amount of $ 50,000,000 and an integral multiple of $ 10,000,000 or such other amount agreed between the Agent and the Borrower; 3.1.4 there would not immediately after the making of such Term Advance, be more than 5 Term Advances outstanding; 3.1.5 the interest rate applicable to such Term Advance during its first Interest Period would not fall to be determined pursuant to Clause 9.3 (MARKET DISRUPTION); and 3.1.6 on the Drawdown Date (a) no Event of Default or Potential Event of Default and no Special Early Termination Event or Potential Special Early Termination Event is continuing or would result from the proposed Term Advance and (b) the Repeated Representations are true; and 3.1.7 the Borrower has paid, in accordance with the terms of the Fee Letters, all fees which have then fallen due. 3.4 REDUCTION OF AVAILABLE TERM COMMITMENT If a Bank's Available Term Commitment is cancelled or reduced in accordance with the terms hereof at any time after the Agent has received a Notice of Drawdown in respect of any Term Advance but before the Drawdown Date relating to such Term Advance, then both the Original Dollar Amount and the amount of such Term Advance shall be recalculated as if the reduction of such Bank's Available Term Commitment had taken place before the date of receipt by the Agent of such Notice of Drawdown. 3.5 FINAL DRAWDOWN DATE At close of business in Paris on the last day of the Availability Period relating to the Term Facility the Available Term Commitments shall automatically be reduced to zero. 4. MULTICURRENCY OPTION FOR TERM ADVANCES 4.1 BORROWER'S REQUEST FOR OPTIONAL CURRENCY FOR TERM ADVANCES The Borrower may in a Notice of Drawdown relating to a Term Advance and thereafter by notice to the Agent in the form of Schedule 9, received promptly after confirmation of the Agent's Rate of Exchange and in any event no later than 11 a.m. on the third Business Day before the first day of an Interest Period, request that the Term Advance be denominated in an Optional Currency during its first Interest Period or, as the case may be, the Interest Period to which the notice relates. In that event the Term Advance shall, subject to Clause 4.2 (CONDITIONS FOR DENOMINATING A TERM ADVANCE IN AN OPTIONAL CURRENCY), be denominated in that Optional Currency provided that an Optional Currency may not be chosen if giving effect to such request would cause the Term Loan to be denominated in more than three Optional Currencies. 4.2 CONDITIONS FOR DENOMINATING A TERM ADVANCE IN AN OPTIONAL CURRENCY If a Term Advance is to be denominated in an Optional Currency during any Interest Period relating thereto and no later than 9:30 a.m. on the Rate Determination Date for such Interest Period, the Agent receives notice from a Bank that (i) it is impracticable for that Bank to fund its Participation in the relevant Term Advance in the requested Optional Currency, or (ii) the use of the requested Optional Currency may contravene any law applicable to that Bank, then no later than 11.00 a.m. on the Rate Determination Date for such Interest Period, the Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Banks to that effect. In this event, any Bank that gives notice pursuant to this Clause 4.2 will be required to participate in the relevant Term Advance in dollars (in an amount equal to that Bank's proportion of the Original Dollar Amount of that Term Advance), and its Participation will be treated as a separate Term Advance denominated in dollars during that Interest Period. 4.3 AMOUNT OF TERM ADVANCES The amount of a Term Advance shall be: 18 PROVIDED THAT: (i) if a Term Advance (the "RELEVANT ADVANCE") is to be denominated in the same Optional Currency 4.3.1 the Dollar Amount of such Term Advance, if such Term Advance is to be denominated in dollars; or 4.3.2 if such Term Advance is to be denominated in an Optional Currency, the amount of such Optional Currency which could be purchased with the Dollar Amount of such Term Advance at the Agent's Rate of Exchange on the third Business Day preceding the first day of such Interest Period for the purchase of such Optional Currency with dollars, PROVIDED THAT: (i) if a Term Advance (the "RELEVANT ADVANCE") is to be denominated in the same Optional Currency during two successive Interest Periods and the Dollar Equivalent of the Term Loan on the first day of the second Interest Period would otherwise exceed 105% or fall short of 90% of its then Dollar Amount, the Dollar Amount of the Relevant Advance used for calculating its New Amount (in accordance with Clause 4.3.2) shall be reduced (in the former case) or increased (in the latter) to an amount such that the Dollar Equivalent of the Term Loan on the first day of the second Interest Period is equal to its Dollar Amount on that day PROVIDED THAT during the Availability Period of the Term Facility such a reduction shall only be required to the extent (if any) necessary to ensure that the Dollar Equivalent of the Term Loan on the first day of the second such Interest Period does not exceed the aggregate on that date of the Term Commitments; and (ii) the New Amount of the Relevant Advance shall be the same as its Existing Amount unless, by virtue of (i) of this proviso, its Dollar Amount has been adjusted, in which event its New Amount shall be determined in accordance with Clause 4.3.2. 4.4 SAME CURRENCY If a Term Advance is to be denominated in the same Optional Currency during two successive Interest Periods and there is any difference between the Existing Amount of such Term Advance and its New Amount, then: 19 (b) on the third Business Day before the last day of the first of those Interest Periods, inform each Bank that no such payments need be made and that instead a sum equal to the aggregate amount which would have been so payable shall be treated as having been repaid by the Borrower under Clause 11.3 (VOLUNTARY PROPORTIONAL REPAYMENT); or (c) if an Event of Default shall have occurred and the Agent or an Instructing Group so determines, no such payments shall be made by the Banks and a sum equal to the aggregate amount which would have been so payable shall be treated as having been prepaid by the Borrower under Clause 11.3 (VOLUNTARY PROPORTIONAL REPAYMENT). 4.3.1 the Dollar Amount of such Term Advance, if such Term Advance is to be denominated in dollars; or 4.3.2 if such Term Advance is to be denominated in an Optional Currency, the amount of such Optional Currency which could be purchased with the Dollar Amount of such Term Advance at the Agent's Rate of Exchange on the third Business Day preceding the first day of such Interest Period for the purchase of such Optional Currency with dollars, 4.4.1 if the Existing Amount of such Term Advance exceeds its New Amount, the Borrower shall on the last day of the first of those Interest Periods pay to the Agent for the account of the Banks an amount equal to the amount of such excess; or 4.4.2 if the New Amount of such Term Advance exceeds its Existing Amount, the Agent shall, in accordance with the Borrower's instructions set out in the notice given by the Borrower under Clause 4.1 (BORROWER'S REQUEST FOR OPTIONAL CURRENCY FOR TERM ADVANCES), either: (a) on the third Business Day before the last day of the first of those Interest Periods, request each Bank to pay on the last day of the first of those Interest Periods an amount equal to its portion of the amount of such excess to the Agent for application in payment to the Borrower; or (b) on the third Business Day before the last day of the first of those Interest Periods, inform each Bank that no such payments need be made and that instead a sum equal to the aggregate amount which would have been so payable shall be treated as having been repaid by the Borrower under Clause 11.3 (VOLUNTARY PROPORTIONAL REPAYMENT); or (c) if an Event of Default shall have occurred and the Agent or an Instructing Group so determines, no such payments shall be made by the Banks and a sum equal to the aggregate amount which would have been so payable shall be treated as having been prepaid by the Borrower under Clause 11.3 (VOLUNTARY PROPORTIONAL REPAYMENT). 4.5 CURRENCY CHANGE If a Term Advance (the "RELEVANT ADVANCE") is to be denominated in different currencies during two successive Interest Periods: 4.5.1 the Agent shall on the third Business Day before the first day of the second of those Interest Periods: (a) calculate the difference (the "OVERALL DOLLAR DIFFERENCE"), as of the first day of the second of those Interest Periods between (i) the Dollar Amount of all the Term Advances plus the Available Term Facility and (ii) the sum of the Dollar Equivalents of all the Term Advances except the Relevant Advance, and (b) determine in accordance with Clause 4.3 (AMOUNT OF TERM ADVANCES) the New Amount of the Relevant Advance after adjusting its Dollar Amount for the second such Interest Period so as; (i) if the determination is made before the end of the Availability Period for the Term Facility, to make it equal to the lesser of the Overall Dollar Difference or the Dollar Amount of the Relevant Advance during the first such Interest Period, or (ii) if the determination is made after the Availability Period for the Term Facility, to make it equal to the Overall Dollar Difference, and (c) enter into an exchange contract for the purchase of the currency of an amount equal to the Existing Amount of the Relevant Advance with the currency of the New Amount of the Relevant Advance, for settlement on the last day of the first of those Interest Periods; 4.5.2 on the last day of the first of those Interest Periods, each Bank shall pay an amount equal to its portion of the New Amount of the Relevant Advance to the Agent, who shall hold the same on behalf of such Bank; 4.5.3 the Agent shall: (a) on the last day of the first of those Interest Periods, apply the amount so made available to it by each Bank in or towards the purchase of such 20 Bank's portion of the Existing Amount of the Relevant Advance pursuant to the exchange contract referred to in Clause 4.5.1 (c) and pay the amount so purchased to such Bank; and (b) pay any portion of the amount made available to it by the Banks and not applied in accordance with sub-clause 4.5.3 (a) to the Borrower or, if an Event of Default 5. INTEREST PERIODS FOR TERM ADVANCES 5.1 INTEREST PERIODS The period for which a Term Advance is outstanding shall be divided into successive periods each of which (other than the first, which shall begin on the day such Term Advance is made) shall start on the last day of the preceding such period. 5.2 DURATION OF INTEREST PERIODS The duration of each Interest Period shall, save as otherwise provided therein, be one, two, three or six months or any other period of up to twelve months agreed between the Borrower and the Agent (acting on the instructions of all the Banks), in each case as the Borrower may by not less than four Business Days' prior notice to the Agent select, PROVIDED THAT: 5.3 CONSOLIDATION OF ADVANCES If two or more Interest Periods relating to Term Advances denominated in the same currency end at the same time, then, on the last day of those Interest Periods, the Term Advances to which they relate shall be consolidated into and treated as a single Term Advance. 5.4 DIVISION OF ADVANCES The Borrower may, by not less than five Business Days' prior notice to the Agent, direct that any Term Advance shall, at the beginning of any Interest Period relating thereto, be 21 divided into (and thereafter, save as otherwise provided therein, treated in all respects as) two or more Term Advances having such respective Original Dollar Amounts (in aggregate, equalling the Dollar Amount of the Term Advance being so divided) as shall be specified by the Borrower in such notice, PROVIDED THAT the Borrower shall not be entitled to make such a direction if: Bank's portion of the Existing Amount of the Relevant Advance pursuant to the exchange contract referred to in Clause 4.5.1 (c) and pay the amount so purchased to such Bank; and (b) pay any portion of the amount made available to it by the Banks and not applied in accordance with sub-clause 4.5.3 (a) to the Borrower or, if an Event of Default shall have occurred and the Agent or an Instructing Group so determines, to the Banks, any amount so paid to the Banks being treated as if it were a repayment made by the Borrower under Clause 11.3 (VOLUNTARY PROPORTIONAL REPAYMENT); 4.5.4 the Borrower shall pay to the Agent for the account of each Bank a sum equal to the amount (if any) by which such Bank's share of the Existing Amount of such Advance exceeds the portion thereof purchased by the Agent pursuant to sub-clause 4.5.3 (a). 5.2.1 if the Borrower fails to give such notice of its selection in relation to an Interest Period, the duration of that Interest Period shall, subject to sub-clause 5.2.2, be three months; and 5.2.2 any Interest Period for a Term Advance which would otherwise end during the month preceding, or extend beyond, the Term Loan Termination Date shall be of such duration that it shall end on the Term Loan Termination Date. divided into (and thereafter, save as otherwise provided therein, treated in all respects as) two or more Term Advances having such respective Original Dollar Amounts (in aggregate, equalling the Dollar Amount of the Term Advance being so divided) as shall be specified by the Borrower in such notice, PROVIDED THAT the Borrower shall not be entitled to make such a direction if: 5.5 CONSOLIDATED AND DIVIDED ADVANCES For the purpose of Clause 4 (MULTICURRENCY OPTION FOR TERM ADVANCES), a Term Advance which comes into existence upon the consolidation of two or more existing Term Advances or the division of an existing Term Advance shall be treated as having existed prior to the date on which it comes into existence and: 6. DRAWDOWN OF THE REVOLVING FACILITY 6.1 DRAWDOWN CONDITIONS FOR REVOLVING ADVANCES A Revolving Advance will be made by the Banks to the Borrower if: 5.4.1 as a result of so doing, there would be more than five outstanding Term Advances; or 5.4.2 any Term Advance thereby coming into existence would have an Original Dollar Amount of less than $ 50,000,000. 5.5.1 in the case of a consolidated Term Advance, having an amount equal to the aggregate of the amounts of the Term Advances so consolidated; and 5.5.2 in the case of a divided Term Advance, having an amount equal to the portion of the Term Advance so divided which bears the same proportion to the amount of the Term Advance so divided as the Original Dollar Amount of the Term Advance coming into existence bears to the Dollar Amount of the Term Advance so divided. 6.1.1 by no later than 11.00 a.m. on the third Business Day before the proposed date for the making of such Revolving Advance or such shorter period as may be reasonably agreed by the Agent in consultation with the Banks, the Agent has received a completed Notice of Drawdown from the Borrower which specifies (a) that the Advance requested is a Revolving Advance and (b) whether the Revolving Advance is drawn to finance (i) the payment of the Tendered Shares and costs associated with the Tender Offer, (ii) payment of the Merger Consideration and costs associated with the Merger, or (iii) payment of the acquisition of the shares in AXA Financial currently held by AXA Equity and Law Assurance Society and costs associated therewith; 6.1.2 the Drawdown Date is a Business Day within the Availability Period for the Revolving Facility; 6.1.3 the proposed Original Dollar Amount of such Revolving Advance is (if less than the Available Revolving Facility) a minimum amount of $50,000,000 and 22 an integral multiple of $ 10,000,000 or such other amount agreed between the Agent and the Borrower; 6.1.4 there would not immediately after making of such Revolving Advance, be more than 5 Revolving Advances outstanding; 6.1.5 the interest rate applicable to such Revolving Advance would 6.2 NOTICE OF DRAWDOWN IRREVOCABLE Delivery of a Notice of Drawdown shall oblige the Borrower to borrow the Revolving Advance in the amount requested on the Drawdown Date. 6.3 EACH BANK'S PARTICIPATION IN REVOLVING ADVANCES Subject to the provisions of Clause 6.4 (REDUCTION OF AVAILABLE REVOLVING COMMITMENT) each Bank shall participate in each Revolving Advance through its Facility Office in the proportion borne by its Available Revolving Commitment to the Available Revolving Facility immediately prior to the making of that Revolving Advance. 6.4 REDUCTION OF AVAILABLE REVOLVING COMMITMENT If a Bank's Available Revolving Commitment is cancelled or reduced in accordance with the terms hereof at any time after the Agent has received a Notice of Drawdown in respect of any Revolving Advance but before the Drawdown Date relating to such Revolving Advance, then both the Original Dollar Amount and the amount of such Revolving Advance shall be recalculated as if the reduction of such Bank's Available Revolving Commitment had taken place before the date of receipt by the Agent of such Notice of Drawdown. 6.5 FINAL DRAWDOWN DATE At close of business in Paris on the last day of the Availability Period for the Revolving Facility the Available Revolving Commitments shall automatically be reduced to zero. 23 7. MULTICURRENCY OPTION FOR REVOLVING ADVANCES 7.1 BORROWER'S REQUEST FOR OPTIONAL CURRENCY FOR REVOLVING ADVANCES The Borrower may request in a Notice of Drawdown relating to a Revolving Advance that it be denominated in an Optional Currency in which event such Revolving Advance shall, subject to Clause 7.2 (CONDITIONS FOR DENOMINATING A REVOLVING ADVANCE IN AN OPTIONAL Currency), be denominated in such Optional Currency provided that an Optional Currency may not be chosen if giving effect to such request would cause the Revolving Loan to be denominated in more than three Optional Currencies. 7.2 CONDITIONS FOR DENOMINATING A REVOLVING ADVANCE IN AN OPTIONAL CURRENCY an integral multiple of $ 10,000,000 or such other amount agreed between the Agent and the Borrower; 6.1.4 there would not immediately after making of such Revolving Advance, be more than 5 Revolving Advances outstanding; 6.1.5 the interest rate applicable to such Revolving Advance would not fall to be determined pursuant to Clause 9.3 (MARKET DISRUPTION); 6.1.6 on the Drawdown Date (a) no Event of Default or Potential Event of Default and no Special Early Termination Event or Potential Special Early Termination Event is continuing or would result from the proposed Revolving Advance or, in the case of a Substitution Advance, no Event of Default or Special Early Termination Event is continuing or would result from the proposed Revolving Advance and (b) the Repeated Representations are true; and 6.1.7 the Borrower has paid, in accordance with the terms of the Fee Letters, all fees which have then fallen due. 7. MULTICURRENCY OPTION FOR REVOLVING ADVANCES 7.1 BORROWER'S REQUEST FOR OPTIONAL CURRENCY FOR REVOLVING ADVANCES The Borrower may request in a Notice of Drawdown relating to a Revolving Advance that it be denominated in an Optional Currency in which event such Revolving Advance shall, subject to Clause 7.2 (CONDITIONS FOR DENOMINATING A REVOLVING ADVANCE IN AN OPTIONAL Currency), be denominated in such Optional Currency provided that an Optional Currency may not be chosen if giving effect to such request would cause the Revolving Loan to be denominated in more than three Optional Currencies. 7.2 CONDITIONS FOR DENOMINATING A REVOLVING ADVANCE IN AN OPTIONAL CURRENCY If a Revolving Advance is to be made in an Optional Currency and no later than 9:30 a.m. on the Rate Determination Date, the Agent receives notice from a Bank that (i) it is impracticable for that Bank to fund its Participation in the relevant Revolving Advance in the requested Optional Currency, or (ii) the use of the requested Optional Currency may contravene any law, then no later than 11.00 a.m. on the Rate Determination Date, the Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Banks to that effect. In this event, any Bank that gives notice pursuant to this Clause 7.2 will be required to participate in the relevant Revolving Advance in dollars (in an amount equal to that Bank's proportion of the Original Dollar Amount of that Revolving Advance), and its Participation will be treated as a separate Revolving Advance denominated in dollars during that Interest Period. 7.3 AMOUNT OF REVOLVING ADVANCES The amount of a Revolving Advance shall be: 8. INTEREST PERIODS FOR REVOLVING ADVANCES 8.1 The Borrower shall select the duration of the Interest Period for a Revolving Advance in the Notice of Drawdown relating to such Revolving Advance PROVIDED THAT, if the Borrower fails to make such selection, the proposed Revolving Advance shall have an Interest Period of three months. 8.2 Subject to this Clause 8 the Borrower may select an Interest Period of one, two, three or six months or any other period of up to twelve months agreed between the Borrower and the Agent (acting on the instructions of all the Banks). 24 8.3 The Interest Period for a Revolving Advance shall not extend beyond the Revolving Loan Termination Date. 8.4 Each Revolving Advance has one Interest Period only which starts on its Drawdown Date. 9. INTEREST RATES 9.1 CALCULATION OF INTEREST The rate of interest applicable to an Advance from time to time during an Interest Period, shall be the rate per 7.3.1 the Dollar Amount of such Revolving Advance, if such Revolving Advance is to be denominated in dollars; or 7.3.2 if such Revolving Advance is to be denominated in an Optional Currency, the amount of such Optional Currency which could be purchased with the Dollar Amount of such Revolving Advance at the Agent's Rate of Exchange on the third Business Day preceding the first day of its Interest Period. 8.3 The Interest Period for a Revolving Advance shall not extend beyond the Revolving Loan Termination Date. 8.4 Each Revolving Advance has one Interest Period only which starts on its Drawdown Date. 9. INTEREST RATES 9.1 CALCULATION OF INTEREST The rate of interest applicable to an Advance from time to time during an Interest Period, shall be the rate per annum which is the sum of the Margin, the Mandatory Costs Rate in respect thereof at such time and the Reference Rate for that Interest Period. 9.2 NON-PUBLICATION OF THE REFERENCE RATE In the event that, on any Rate Determination Date in respect of any Interest Period a Reference Rate is not published in the manner described in the definition of LIBOR or, as the case may be, EURIBOR, such Reference Rate shall be replaced for the determination of the interest rate applicable in respect of such Interest Period by, if on such date at least two Reference Banks notify the Agent of the rates at which, at or about 11.30 a.m. on such date, they were offering deposits in the relevant currency in an amount equivalent to the relevant Advance, in relation to EURIBOR to prime banks in the Euro Interbank Market or, in relation to LIBOR, to prime banks in the London Interbank Market for a period beginning on such date and ending on the final day of such Interest Period, the rate per annum which is equal to the arithmetic mean (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the nearest 1/16th) of the rates so notified. 9.3 MARKET DISRUPTION 9.3.1 In the event that: (a) on any Rate Determination Date for an Interest Period the Reference Rate is not published and the provisions of Clause 9.2 (NON-PUBLICATION OF THE REFERENCE RATE) do not permit the Agent to determine a successor rate; or (b) a Bank or Banks whose aggregate Participations exceed 662/3 % of the amount of the relevant Advance, notify the Agent, such notice to be given no later than on the Rate Determination Date in respect of any Interest Period, that the Reference Rate (or any successor Reference Rate determined in accordance with Clause 9.2 (NON-PUBLICATION OF THE REFERENCE RATE)) for that Interest Period does not reflect the Funding Costs of such Bank or Banks. then, the Agent shall forthwith so notify the Borrower and the other Banks. 9.3.2 (a) If paragraph (a) of Clause 9.3.1 applies, then the Interest Period shall automatically be reduced to one month. 25 (b) If either paragraph of Clause 9.3.1 applies, then the Agent and the Borrower shall seek to agree in good faith a substitute basis for determining a substitute interest rate for the relevant Interest Period. (c) In the event that the Agent and the Borrower agree on a substitute basis for the determination of the applicable interest rate not later than 2 (two) Business Days prior to the end of the relevant Interest Period, the substitute interest rate shall apply during that Interest Period, except in so far as concerns any Bank which notifies the Agent not less than 2 (two) Business Days after such agreement is reached that the substituted rate does not reflect its Funding Costs. The interest rate applicable to the Participation of that Bank in the relevant Advance during the relevant Interest Period shall be the sum of the Margin, the Mandatory Costs Rate, if any, in respect thereof at such time and its Funding Costs during such Interest Period. (d) In the event that the Borrower and the Agent do not (b) If either paragraph of Clause 9.3.1 applies, then the Agent and the Borrower shall seek to agree in good faith a substitute basis for determining a substitute interest rate for the relevant Interest Period. (c) In the event that the Agent and the Borrower agree on a substitute basis for the determination of the applicable interest rate not later than 2 (two) Business Days prior to the end of the relevant Interest Period, the substitute interest rate shall apply during that Interest Period, except in so far as concerns any Bank which notifies the Agent not less than 2 (two) Business Days after such agreement is reached that the substituted rate does not reflect its Funding Costs. The interest rate applicable to the Participation of that Bank in the relevant Advance during the relevant Interest Period shall be the sum of the Margin, the Mandatory Costs Rate, if any, in respect thereof at such time and its Funding Costs during such Interest Period. (d) In the event that the Borrower and the Agent do not reach such an agreement within the period mentioned in paragraph (c), the interest rate applicable to the Participation of each Bank in the relevant Advance during the relevant Interest Period shall be equal to the sum of the Margin, the Mandatory Costs Rate in respect thereof at such time and such Bank's Funding Costs during such Interest Period. 10. PAYMENT OF INTEREST 10.1 ADVANCES The Agent shall promptly and, in any case, not later than 10 a.m. two Business Days before the first day of an Interest Period, notify each Bank of the proposed Dollar Amount of the relevant Advance, the proposed length of the relevant Interest period, whether or not such Advance is to be denominated in an Optional Currency (and, if so, the amount of such Advance in the relevant Optional Currency) and the aggregate principal amount of such Advance allocated to such Bank pursuant to Clause 3.3 (EACH BANK'S PARTICIPATION IN TERM ADVANCES) and Clause 6.3 (EACH BANK'S PARTICIPATION IN REVOLVING ADVANCES). 10.2 INTEREST RATE DETERMINATION The Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Banks of each determination of the Reference Rate and the Mandatory Costs Rate (if any). 10.3 CHANGES TO ADVANCES OR INTEREST RATES The Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Banks of any change to (a) the proposed length of an Interest Period or (b) any interest rate in either case occasioned by the operation of Clause 9.3 (MARKET DISRUPTION). 26 10.4 PAYMENT OF INTEREST On the last day of each Interest Period relating to each Advance and, if the Interest Period of such Advance exceeds six months, on the expiry of each period of six months during such Interest Period, the Borrower shall pay accrued interest on the Advance to which such Interest Period relates. 11. SCHEDULED AND OTHER REPAYMENTS 11.1 SCHEDULED REPAYMENT 11.1.1 The Borrower shall repay the Term Loan on the Term Loan Termination Date. 11.1.2 The Borrower shall repay each Revolving Advance on the last day of its Interest Period. 11.2 MANDATORY NON-PROPORTIONAL REPAYMENT If Clause 13.2 (ILLEGALITY) applies in respect of any Bank, then, the Borrower shall, at the request of the Agent, repay without penalty such 10.4 PAYMENT OF INTEREST On the last day of each Interest Period relating to each Advance and, if the Interest Period of such Advance exceeds six months, on the expiry of each period of six months during such Interest Period, the Borrower shall pay accrued interest on the Advance to which such Interest Period relates. 11. SCHEDULED AND OTHER REPAYMENTS 11.1 SCHEDULED REPAYMENT 11.1.1 The Borrower shall repay the Term Loan on the Term Loan Termination Date. 11.1.2 The Borrower shall repay each Revolving Advance on the last day of its Interest Period. 11.2 MANDATORY NON-PROPORTIONAL REPAYMENT If Clause 13.2 (ILLEGALITY) applies in respect of any Bank, then, the Borrower shall, at the request of the Agent, repay without penalty such Bank's Participation in the Loan on the last Business Day authorised under the terms of such law. 11.3 VOLUNTARY PROPORTIONAL REPAYMENT 11.3.1 At any time the Borrower may, subject to giving at least five (5) Business Days notice to the Agent, such notice being irrevocable, repay (without cost, premium or penalty but subject to Clause 20.2 (INTEREST DIFFERENTIALS)), all or any part of the Term Loan or the Revolving Loan. 11.3.2 Any such repayment, if not of the entire amount of the Term Loan or the Revolving Loan (as the case may be), shall be in an amount such that its Dollar Amount will be reduced by an amount which is at least $ 50,000,000 and an integral multiple of $ 10,000,000. 11.4 VOLUNTARY NON-PROPORTIONAL REPAYMENT 11.4.1 The Borrower may repay (without cost, premium or penalty but subject to Clause 20.2 (INTEREST DIFFERENTIALS)) all but not part only of the Participation in the Loan of any Bank which has made a claim under Clause 12 (TAXES) or Clause 13.1 (ADDITIONAL COSTS) provided that the Borrower shall give at least five (5) Business Days' notice, such notice being irrevocable, to the Agent of its intention to make such repayment and that, at the time such notice is given, the circumstances which gave rise to the Bank's claim continue to exist. 11.4.2 Upon delivery by the Borrower to the Agent of a notice of repayment pursuant to the provisions of sub-clause 11.4.1, the Available Commitment of the relevant Bank shall be reduced to zero. 27 11.5 MANDATORY REPAYMENT ON CHANGE OF CONTROL 11.5.1 HOSTILE CHANGES OF CONTROL If (following consultation between the Agent and the Borrower) within 30 days of the date upon which a hostile change of control becomes legally effective, the Agent (acting on the instruction of an Instructing Group), by notice to the Borrower so requires, the Borrower shall, on the later of the date specified in the notice and 90 days after the date of the hostile change of control becoming legally effective, repay the Loan. On delivery of such a notice, the Commitments shall automatically be reduced to zero. Any repayment made pursuant to this Clause 11.5.1 shall be made without penalty, cost or premium but subject to Clause 20.2 (INTEREST DIFFERENTIALS). 28 (c) an "AMICABLE CHANGE OF CONTROL" is a change of control which the Borrower's CONSEIL DE SURVEILLANCE has at all times recommended or approved; (d) if the Borrower's CONSEIL DE SURVEILLANCE (i) is not under an obligation to take any decision with respect to a change of control and (ii) does not, in fact, take any such decision, then : (i) if the change of control in question arises as a result of a transfer of shares by one or more members of the Control Group, the Supervisory Board will be deemed to have recommended that change in control; and 11.5 MANDATORY REPAYMENT ON CHANGE OF CONTROL 11.5.1 HOSTILE CHANGES OF CONTROL If (following consultation between the Agent and the Borrower) within 30 days of the date upon which a hostile change of control becomes legally effective, the Agent (acting on the instruction of an Instructing Group), by notice to the Borrower so requires, the Borrower shall, on the later of the date specified in the notice and 90 days after the date of the hostile change of control becoming legally effective, repay the Loan. On delivery of such a notice, the Commitments shall automatically be reduced to zero. Any repayment made pursuant to this Clause 11.5.1 shall be made without penalty, cost or premium but subject to Clause 20.2 (INTEREST DIFFERENTIALS). 11.5.2 AMICABLE CHANGES OF CONTROL If, within 30 days of the date on which an amicable change of control becomes effective, any two specified rating agencies reduce the credit risk rating published by them in respect of the Borrower by more than one rating level the Agent may (and, if so instructed by an Instructing Group, shall): (a) declare that the Interest Period of any Advance having an Interest Period greater than 6 months is reduced to 6 months; (b) declare that any undrawn portion of each Facility shall be cancelled, whereupon the same shall be cancelled; and (c) declare that the Available Commitment of each Bank shall be reduced to zero. Any repayment made pursuant to this Clause 11.5.2 shall be made without penalty, cost or premium but subject to Clause 20.2 (INTEREST DIFFERENTIALS). 11.5.3 DEFINITIONS For the purposes of Clauses 11.5.1 and 11.5.2: (a) there is a "CHANGE OF CONTROL" if the Borrower or FINAXA (or any company into which the Borrower or FINAXA is merged) is controlled by a person who is not a member of the Control Group or a successor to or company controlled by one or more members of the Control Group PROVIDED THAT no such change of control of FINAXA shall be taken into account if immediately after such change of control the other members of the Control Group acting separately or in concert, continue to control the Borrower; (b) a "HOSTILE CHANGE OF CONTROL" is a change of control in respect of which the Borrower's CONSEIL DE SURVEILLANCE has at any time stated that it does not recommend or approve of such change of control; (c) an "AMICABLE CHANGE OF CONTROL" is a change of control which the Borrower's CONSEIL DE SURVEILLANCE has at all times recommended or approved; (d) if the Borrower's CONSEIL DE SURVEILLANCE (i) is not under an obligation to take any decision with respect to a change of control and (ii) does not, in fact, take any such decision, then : (i) if the change of control in question arises as a result of a transfer of shares by one or more members of the Control Group, the Supervisory Board will be deemed to have recommended that change in control; and (ii) if the change of control in question results from dealings in shares of the Borrower which do not involve the Control Group, the Supervisory Board will be deemed to have stated that it does not recommend that change in control; (e) "CONTROL GROUP" means FINAXA, AXA Assurances IARD Mutuelle, AXA Assurances Vie Mutuelle, AXA Courtage Assurances Mutuelle, AXA Conseil Vie Assurance Mutuelle, and any other mutual insurance society incorporated in France and created at the initiative of any member of the Group for the purpose of controlling the Borrower; (f) "CONTROL" has the meaning given in article L.233-3 of 29 the French CODE DE COMMERCE; and (g) the "SPECIFIED RATING AGENCIES" are Standard and Poor's Rating Group, Moody's Investor Services, Inc and Fitch IBCA. 11.6 MANDATORY REPAYMENT UPON ILLEGALITY If at any time it becomes illegal for the Borrower to perform its obligations under this Agreement, the Borrower shall forthwith upon demand from the Agent repay the Loan. 11.7 GENERAL PROVISIONS IN RELATION TO REPAYMENTS 11.7.1 Upon delivery by the Borrower of a notice pursuant to Clause 11.3 (VOLUNTARY PROPORTIONAL REPAYMENT) or Clause 11.4 (VOLUNTARY NON-PROPORTIONAL REPAYMENT), the Borrower shall forthwith be bound to make a repayment in accordance with such notice. 11.7.2 In the event that the Borrower becomes obliged to make a repayment in accordance with Clause 11.2 (MANDATORY NON-PROPORTIONAL REPAYMENT), Clause 11.3 (VOLUNTARY PROPORTIONAL REPAYMENT), Clause 11.4 (VOLUNTARY NON-PROPORTIONAL REPAYMENT), Clause 11.5 (MANDATORY REPAYMENT ON CHANGE OF CONTROL), Clause 11.6 (MANDATORY REPAYMENT UPON ILLEGALITY) or Clause 18 (EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND SPECIAL EARLY TERMINATION EVENTS) the Borrower shall, at the same time, pay all interest accrued on the amount to be repaid and all other sums then due hereunder. 11.7.3 The Borrower may not reborrow any part of the Term Loan which has been repaid, except for amounts treated as repaid under Clause 4.4.2 (b) during the Availability Period of the Term Facility. 12. TAXES 12.1 WITHHOLDINGS 12.1.1 All payments to be made by the Borrower hereunder (including any payments made pursuant to this Clause 12) shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for or on account of any tax levied in France, unless the Borrower is required to make such payment subject to any such deduction or withholding (a "WITHHOLDING"), in which case, subject to Clause 12.2 Any Bank which was not an Eligible Bank on the date of this Agreement (or, as the case may be, on the date upon which it became a Bank pursuant to the provisions of Clause 26.2 (TRANSFERS BY BANKS) unless the transfer was made pursuant to 30 Clause 14.2 (MITIGATION)), shall only be entitled to an additional payment under Clause 12.1 (WITHHOLDINGS) to the extent that the additional payment is referable to an increase in the applicable withholding tax rate in France after such date. 13. CHANGES IN CIRCUMSTANCES 13.1 ADDITIONAL COSTS 11.7.3 The Borrower may not reborrow any part of the Term Loan which has been repaid, except for amounts treated as repaid under Clause 4.4.2 (b) during the Availability Period of the Term Facility. 12. TAXES 12.1 WITHHOLDINGS 12.1.1 All payments to be made by the Borrower hereunder (including any payments made pursuant to this Clause 12) shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for or on account of any tax levied in France, unless the Borrower is required to make such payment subject to any such deduction or withholding (a "WITHHOLDING"), in which case, subject to Clause 12.2 (Exception), the sum payable by the Borrower in respect of which such withholding is required to be made shall be increased to the extent necessary to ensure that, after the making of the withholding, the payee receives a net sum equal to the sum which it would have received had no such withholding been required to be made. 12.1.2 In the event that the Borrower is required to make any withholding (or if subsequently any modification is made to the rate or the method of calculation of any withholding), then the Borrower shall notify the Agent of such event promptly upon becoming aware thereof. 12.1.3 If the Borrower is required to make a withholding, it shall pay the full amount of such withholding to the relevant authority within the time allowed for such payment and shall deliver to the Agent within thirty (30) days after such payment, an original of the receipt evidencing the payment of the relevant withholding (or a certified copy thereof). 12.1.4 In the event that any Bank, having received a payment which has been increased pursuant to the provisions of sub-clause 12.1.1 above, determines (in its discretion) that it has irrevocably received a refund of tax or a tax credit as a result of the payment of the withholding by the Borrower, such Bank shall forthwith pay to the Borrower an amount equal to the value of such refund or credit, net of any costs and taxes incurred by the Bank in relation to such payment (so that the Bank does not incur any cost or liability in respect of such payment) provided always that no Bank shall be under any obligation to make any such payment if the making of such payment might result in the cancellation of the relevant tax refund or credit. Each Bank shall have an absolute discretion in obtaining or using any tax credit or refund, shall have no account to render to the Borrower in that connection and shall not be required to disclose any information in relation to its tax matters. 12.2 EXCEPTION Clause 14.2 (MITIGATION)), shall only be entitled to an additional payment under Clause 12.1 (WITHHOLDINGS) to the extent that the additional payment is referable to an increase in the applicable withholding tax rate in France after such date. 13. CHANGES IN CIRCUMSTANCES 13.1 ADDITIONAL COSTS 13.1.1 For the purposes of this Agreement a "CHANGE IN LAW" shall mean: (a) any change in the law applicable at the date of this Agreement which comes into force after such date; (b) any change after the date of this Agreement in the interpretation of any law by any competent authority or in the conditions of its application. 13.1.2 The Banks have fixed their levels of remuneration under this Agreement on the basis of the requirements of credit, fiscal, monetary and professional regulations applicable to them (and where relevant their Regulated Holding Companies) at the date of this Agreement (and, in particular, those concerning credit risk control and the solvency of credit institutions). Therefore, in the event that as a result of (a) any change in law or (b) compliance with any recommendation, instruction or request by any central bank or fiscal or monetary or regulatory authority which, even if non-mandatory, is commonly complied with by banks in the relevant country: (a) a Bank (or, where relevant, its Regulated Holding Company) is unable to obtain the net rate of return on its capital that it would have been able to obtain but for entering into or performing its obligations; (b) a Bank (or, where relevant, its Regulated Holding Company) incurs a cost (or, as the case may be, an additional cost) as a result of entering into its obligations as a Bank or as a result of performing its obligations; (c) a Bank (or, where relevant, its Regulated Holding Company) incurs a cost (or, as the case may be, an additional cost) as a result of financing any category of assets of which such Bank's Participation forms part; or (d) a Bank (or, where relevant, its Regulated Holding Company) becomes liable to make any payment on account of tax as a result of its Participation or calculated by reference to any sum receivable by it pursuant to this Agreement, except where such liability results from a tax imposed, in the jurisdiction in which it is incorporated or in which its Facility Office is located, on the net income of its Facility Office; then, the Borrower shall, subject to Clause 13.1.3 below, pay, on demand by the Agent, all amounts necessary to indemnify the relevant Bank for the reduction in the rate of return on capital referred to in paragraph (a), the costs referred to 31 in paragraphs (b) and (c) or the taxes referred to in paragraph (d) above (each an "INCREASED COST"). 13.1.3 The Borrower shall only be obliged to indemnify the relevant Bank in respect of an Increased Cost to the extent that such Increased Cost would have the same effect at the same date on all banks regulated by the same central bank or fiscal or The Agent shall immediately notify the Borrower of any notification it receives from any Bank to the effect that it is or has become illegal for such Bank to fulfil its obligations or to fund or maintain its Participation. Following receipt of such a notice (provided that such notice gives full details of the cause and the nature of the illegality and its impact on a Bank's Participation and provided also that such illegality is both certain and definitive and is not subject to conditions reasonably acceptable to the Bank): in paragraphs (b) and (c) or the taxes referred to in paragraph (d) above (each an "INCREASED COST"). 13.1.3 The Borrower shall only be obliged to indemnify the relevant Bank in respect of an Increased Cost to the extent that such Increased Cost would have the same effect at the same date on all banks regulated by the same central bank or fiscal or monetary or regulatory authority. 13.2 ILLEGALITY 13.2.1 the relevant Bank's obligation to participate in the making of any Advances shall cease and its Available Commitment shall be immediately and automatically reduced to zero; and 13.2.2 the provisions of Clause 11.2 (MANDATORY NON-PROPORTIONAL REPAYMENT) shall become applicable. 14. GENERAL PROVISIONS 14.1 CLAIMS BY THE BANKS Any Bank which intends to make a claim under the provisions of Clause 13.1 (ADDITIONAL COSTS) or Clause 12.1 (WITHHOLDINGS) shall forthwith notify the Agent of such claim, giving its reasons for the claim and enclosing appropriate documentary evidence in relation thereto (provided that no Bank shall be under any obligation to reveal any confidential information). The Agent shall, within three Business Days of such notification, notify the Borrower of such claim and the reasons for it. 14.2 MITIGATION Before delivering any notice to the Agent in accordance with the provisions of Clause 13.2 (ILLEGALITY) or Clause 14.1. (CLAIMS BY THE BANKS), a Bank shall in consultation with the Agent and the Borrower ascertain the reasonable measures which it could take (including the changing of its Facility Office or the transfer of its rights and obligations to an affiliate) to mitigate the consequences for the Borrower of the circumstances giving rise to such claim, provided that such measures do not in the opinion of such Bank have adverse consequences for such Bank. 32 15. BORROWER'S REPRESENTATIONS 15.1 REPRESENTATIONS The Borrower makes the following representations to the Finance Parties and acknowledges that the Finance Parties have entered into this Agreement in reliance on such representations being accurate and that the accuracy of such representations both on the date hereof and (in the case of the Repeated Representations) on the dates specified in Clause 15.2 is a condition upon which the Banks have based their decision to participate in the Facilities: 15.1.1 (a) the Borrower is a SOCIETE ANONYME A DIRECTOIRE ET CONSEIL DE SURVEILLANCE duly organised and validly existing under French law and has the power and authority to carry on its business, to own its assets and to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement; 15. BORROWER'S REPRESENTATIONS 15.1 REPRESENTATIONS The Borrower makes the following representations to the Finance Parties and acknowledges that the Finance Parties have entered into this Agreement in reliance on such representations being accurate and that the accuracy of such representations both on the date hereof and (in the case of the Repeated Representations) on the dates specified in Clause 15.2 is a condition upon which the Banks have based their decision to participate in the Facilities: 15.1.1 (a) the Borrower is a SOCIETE ANONYME A DIRECTOIRE ET CONSEIL DE SURVEILLANCE duly organised and validly existing under French law and has the power and authority to carry on its business, to own its assets and to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement; (b) AXA Merger Corp. is a corporation duly organised and validly existing under the laws of Delaware and has the power and authority to carry on its business, to own its assets and to enter into and perform its obligations under the Merger Agreement; 15.1.2 all corporate action necessary to enable the Borrower to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement has been duly taken and the Borrower's representative for the purposes of signing this Agreement has all powers necessary to authorise him to sign this Agreement on behalf of the Borrower; 15.1.3 the execution of this Agreement by the Borrower and the performance of its obligations hereunder do not conflict with: (a) any provision of the Borrower's constitutional documents; (c) any law or regulation applicable to it; (b) any obligation owed by the Borrower to any third party; or 15.1.4 all (if any) filings, consents or authorisations of any kind required from any administrative authority to permit the Borrower to execute this Agreement and/or to perform its obligations hereunder have been effective or obtained; 15.1.5 the obligations of the Borrower hereunder are legal, valid, binding and enforceable, subject to the qualifications and reservations contained in the legal opinions referred to in Schedule 4 (CONDITIONS PRECEDENT); 15.1.6 save as disclosed in writing by the Borrower to the Agent prior to the date hereof, as at the date of this Agreement, no material litigation or other legal proceedings which are material in the context of the Borrower's operations as a whole have been commenced against the Borrower and to the best of the Borrower's knowledge and belief it has not received any notice from any third 33 party of such party's intention to commence such proceedings, which, in either case, might have a Material Adverse Effect; 15.1.7 (a) no Event of Default or Special Early Termination Event party of such party's intention to commence such proceedings, which, in either case, might have a Material Adverse Effect; 15.1.7 (a) no Event of Default or Special Early Termination Event has occurred and is continuing; and (b) save as may have been previously disclosed to the Agent in writing, the Borrower has no knowledge that any Potential Event of Default or Potential Special Early Termination Event has occurred and is continuing; 15.1.8 the claims of the Finance Parties against the Borrower hereunder will rank at least PARI PASSU with the claims of the Borrower's other present and future unsecured and unsubordinated creditors of financial indebtedness except for financial indebtedness preferred by mandatory provisions of French law of general application in the event of its liquidation or winding-up; 15.1.9 the Original Financial Statements are accurate, have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in France and give an accurate and fair view of the financial situation and business of the Borrower; 15.1.10 Since 31 December 1999 no event has occurred which relates to the assets or financial condition of the Group taken as a whole and would constitute a Material Adverse Change; 15.1.11 The factual information contained in the Information Memorandum provided by the Borrower has been prepared with all due care and attention and is, to the best of the Borrower's knowledge and belief, complete and accurate in all material respects and nothing material has occurred or been omitted that renders the information contained in the Information Memorandum untrue or misleading in any material respect which might affect the decision of a lender to enter into this Agreement; 15.1.12 Save as permitted pursuant to Clause 16.1.7, no Security exists over all or any of its assets; 15.1.13 Under French law no stamp, registration or similar tax (other than "TIMBRES DE DIMENSION") will be payable in respect of the execution, delivery, performance or enforcement of this Agreement; 15.1.14 No proceedings are pending or have been threatened against the Borrower or a Material Subsidiary for REDRESSEMENT JUDICIAIRE or LIQUIDATION JUDICIAIRE under articles L. 620-1 to L. 628-3 of the French CODE OF COMMERCE, for the appointment of a MANDATAIRE AD HOC or a REGLEMENT AMIABLE in accordance with articles L. 611-3 to L. 611-6 of the French CODE DE COMMERCE; 34 15.1.15 (a) the purchase of the Tendered Shares and the borrowing of Advances to finance payment of the price of the Tendered Shares will comply in all material respects, with all provisions of all applicable laws and regulations; and (b) all consents, authorisations and approvals of, including any necessary consents of any state insurance commission or other insurance regulator, filings and registrations with, and all other actions in respect of, all governmental agencies, authorities or instrumentalities required to be obtained, given, filed or taken by the Borrower in order to make or implement the Tender Offer or to implement the Merger have been or, prior to the time when required, will have been, obtained, given, The Repeated Representations shall be deemed repeated by the Borrower on the date of each Notice of 15.1.15 (a) the purchase of the Tendered Shares and the borrowing of Advances to finance payment of the price of the Tendered Shares will comply in all material respects, with all provisions of all applicable laws and regulations; and (b) all consents, authorisations and approvals of, including any necessary consents of any state insurance commission or other insurance regulator, filings and registrations with, and all other actions in respect of, all governmental agencies, authorities or instrumentalities required to be obtained, given, filed or taken by the Borrower in order to make or implement the Tender Offer or to implement the Merger have been or, prior to the time when required, will have been, obtained, given, filed or taken and are or will at the relevant time be in full force and effect and all applicable waiting periods (including, without limitation, under the Hart-Scott Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, of the United States) have expired without any action being taken or threatened by any competent authority which would restrain or prevent the Tender Offer, the Merger or the refinancing thereof, except where failure to obtain any such consent or approval or to take any such other action would not materially adversely affect the Tender Offer or the Merger (as the case may be); and (c) no action, request for stay, petition for review or rehearing, reconsideration, or appeal with respect to any of the foregoing matters set forth in sub-paragraph (b) above is pending and no court or regulatory agency, body or authority, including any state insurance commission or similar person, has issued any permanent or temporary injunction or other order or decree or passed any law, rule or regulation, prohibiting or delaying implementation of the transactions contemplated by the Offer Documents or making the Tender Offer or the Merger illegal, except where such action would not materially adversely affect the Tender Offer or the Merger (as the case may be); 15.1.16 The Regulations will not be violated by reason of the Advances being made or their proceeds being used in accordance with this Agreement. No member of the Group or any agent acting on their behalf has taken or will take any action which would cause this Agreement or any of the documents delivered pursuant hereto, or the borrowing or use of proceeds of any Advance to violate any Regulation or to violate the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended or any applicable U.S. federal or state securities laws; and 15.1.17 The Borrower is not subject to regulation under the United States Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, the United States Federal Power Act or the United States Investment Company Act of 1940 or to any United States federal or state statute or regulation limiting its ability to incur indebtedness; the Borrower is not an "investment company" or "promoter" or "principal 35 underwriter" for an "investment company", as such terms are defined in the U.S. Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C.ss.ss.80a-1. et seq.); and none of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will violate the U.S. Investment Company Act of 1940. 15.2 REPETITION The Repeated Representations shall be deemed repeated by the Borrower on the date of each Notice of Drawdown and on the last day of each Interest Period by reference to the facts and circumstances existing at that time and, in relation to the representation set out in 15.1.9, by reference to the then current annual audited consolidated financial statements of the Borrower, but the representation set out in 15.1.7 (b) shall not be repeated or deemed repeated in relation to Substitution Advances or on the last day of each Interest Period for Term Advances. 16. BORROWER'S UNDERTAKINGS Throughout the Loan Period, the Borrower undertakes: underwriter" for an "investment company", as such terms are defined in the U.S. Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C.ss.ss.80a-1. et seq.); and none of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will violate the U.S. Investment Company Act of 1940. 15.2 REPETITION 16.1.1 to provide to the Agent in sufficient numbers for all the Banks: (a) in respect of its financial years during the Loan Period and within 45 Business Days from the date upon which the COMMISSION DES OPERATIONS DE BOURSE (COB) approves the Borrower's annual report, its annual report containing its own accounts and the Group consolidated accounts (balance sheet, profit and loss account and annex), certified by the Borrower's auditors; (b) within 120 Business Days after the end of the first half of each of its financial years, its publicly available semi-annual consolidated financial statements; (c) as soon as possible, any information about the Offer Documents and any documents relating thereto, the financial situation or business of the Borrower (except information reasonably considered to be confidential by the Borrower) as may reasonably be requested by the Agent or by any Bank through the Agent; (d) all notices or other documents despatched by the Borrower to its shareholders (or any class of them) or to its holders of listed debt instruments issued by the Borrower generally (or any class of them) or to the COB (PROVIDED THAT such information has received a VISA DEFINITIF from the COB) at the time the same are despatched; and (e) with each set of financial statements delivered pursuant to paragraph (a) above, a Compliance Certificate signed by a duly authorised signatory of the Borrower and setting out calculations showing that the financial covenants referred to in Clause 17 (FINANCIAL COVENANTS) have been complied with; 36 16.1.2 forthwith to inform the Agent of any change in the persons authorised to represent the Borrower hereunder; 16.1.3 (a) to notify the Agent as soon as possible (1) of the occurrence of any Event of Default or Special Early Termination Event or of any Potential Event of Default or Potential Special Early Termination Event of which it becomes aware and (2) if at any time it becomes illegal (d) statutory privileges (PRIVILEGES LEGAUX); (e) other Security created by the Borrower not falling in the above paragraphs PROVIDED THAT the aggregate 16.1.2 forthwith to inform the Agent of any change in the persons authorised to represent the Borrower hereunder; 16.1.3 (a) to notify the Agent as soon as possible (1) of the occurrence of any Event of Default or Special Early Termination Event or of any Potential Event of Default or Potential Special Early Termination Event of which it becomes aware and (2) if at any time it becomes illegal for the Borrower to perform its obligations under this Agreement; (b) to confirm, at the request of the Agent (or the Banks through the Agent), that no Event of Default or Special Early Termination Event or Potential Event of Default or Potential Special Early Termination Event has occurred and is continuing except those of which it has already been notified and those of which details are given in such confirmation; (c) and at the same time as giving a notice under (a) or (b) above, to indicate the measures that it has taken or intends to take in order to remedy any Event of Default or Special Early Termination Event and any Potential Event of Default or Potential Special Early Termination Event; 16.1.4 to inform the Agent, as soon as it has knowledge thereof, of any event which results in or may result in any of the representations contained in Clause 15 (BORROWER'S Representations) or contained in any document provided under this Agreement becoming inaccurate; 16.1.5 to obtain, maintain and renew all authorisations, licences or consents required (and take any other steps necessary) to ensure the validity of this Agreement and to enable the Borrower lawfully to perform its obligations hereunder; 16.1.6 to take all such steps and do all things as are necessary to ensure that it has the right to and is duly qualified to conduct its business as it is conducted from time to time in all relevant jurisdictions; 16.1.7 not to grant or allow to exist over its assets any Security save for: (a) any Security created over an asset to secure finance for the acquisition price or costs of improvement of such asset PROVIDED THAT the amount of financial indebtedness secured by such Security remains confined to such asset; (b) any Security over securities (including any debenture, bond or note) or over sums of money granted in favour of the clearing system of any regulated market or for the purposes of a transaction concluded in the ordinary course of the Borrower's cash management; (c) any Security arising out of a refinancing by the Borrower of any financial indebtedness secured by encumbrances permitted under paragraphs (a) to 37 (b) above, provided that the amount of such financial indebtedness secured is not subsequently increased or secured by any additional asset or revenues; (d) statutory privileges (PRIVILEGES LEGAUX); (e) other Security created by the Borrower not falling in the above paragraphs PROVIDED THAT the aggregate amount of financial indebtedness secured by such Security does not at any time exceed 15% of the AXA Net Worth; and (f) any Security over Margin Stock. 16.1.8 (a) not without the prior written consent of an Instructing Group to vary the terms of the Tender Offer or the Merger Agreement or waive any condition of the Tender Offer or the Merger Agreement in any way which is materially adverse to the interests of the Finance Parties (and the Borrower shall procure that AXA Merger Corp. complies with this Clause); (b) to make the Tender Offer on the terms detailed in the Offer Documents; (c) to ensure that the transactions contemplated by the Offer Documents comply in all material respects, with all provisions of all applicable laws and regulations; (d) to ensure that all consents and approvals of, filings and registrations with, and all other actions in respect of, all governmental agencies, authorities or instrumentalities required to be obtained, given, filed or taken by the Borrower in order to make or implement the Tender Offer or to implement the Merger have been or, prior to the time when required, will have been, obtained, given, filed or taken and will be in full force and effect, except where failure to obtain any such consent or approval or do any such action would not materially adversely affect the Tender Offer or the Merger (as the case may be); and (e) from time to time and promptly upon request give to the (b) above, provided that the amount of such financial indebtedness secured is not subsequently increased or secured by any additional asset or revenues; Agent reasonable details of such matters relevant to the Tender Offer as the Agent may reasonably request subject to any relevant requirement of the U.S. securities laws and regulations, any relevant stock exchange or any applicable law or regulation. 16.1.9 subject to the relevant requirements of U.S. securities laws and regulations, any relevant stock exchange or any applicable law or regulation, to obtain the prior written consent of the Agent to any written publication in connection with the Tender Offer which makes reference to the Facilities or to some or all of the Banks, the Agent or the Arrangers; 38 16.1.10 to ensure that at least 80% of the consolidated revenues (PRODUITS BRUTS D'EXPLOITATION) of the Group are generated by insurance business, asset management and financial services; and 16.1.11 to ensure that all financial information delivered by it to the Agent has been prepared in good faith and is complete and accurate in all material respects. 17. FINANCIAL COVENANTS 17.1 FINANCIAL COVENANTS The Borrower shall ensure that: 17.1.1 at all times the ratio of financial debt to Consolidated Net 16.1.10 to ensure that at least 80% of the consolidated revenues (PRODUITS BRUTS D'EXPLOITATION) of the Group are generated by insurance business, asset management and financial services; and 16.1.11 to ensure that all financial information delivered by it to the Agent has been prepared in good faith and is complete and accurate in all material respects. 17. FINANCIAL COVENANTS 17.1 FINANCIAL COVENANTS The Borrower shall ensure that: 17.1.1 at all times the ratio of financial debt to Consolidated Net Worth shall not be more than 1:1 (for the avoidance of doubt financial debt with respect to the Original Financial Statements is EUR 5,400,000,000); and 17.1.2 the Consolidated Shareholder Funds are not at any time less than 75% of the figure specified in the Original Financial Statements (being EUR 24,300,000,000). 17.2 FINANCIAL DEFINITIONS 17.2.1 "CONSOLIDATED NET WORTH" means the sum of (i) total shareholder's equity (including : ordinary shares, capital in excess of nominal value and retained earning and reserves), (ii) minority interests, (iii) instruments junior to subordinated debt (if any), (iv) subordinated debt and (v) mandatorily convertible bonds and notes. For the avoidance of doubt, consolidated Net Worth with respect to the Original Financial Statements is equal to EUR 29,100,000,000. 17.2.2 "CONSOLIDATED SHAREHOLDER FUNDS" means the sum of items (i) and (iii) in the definition of Consolidated Net Worth. For the avoidance of doubt, Consolidated Shareholders Funds with respect to the Original Financial Statements is equal to EUR 24,300,000,000. 17.2.3 The expressions used in the definitions in Clauses 17.1, 17.2.1 and 17.2.2. mean, as at any date, respectively, the figures which would appear in the lines respectively so entitled in the most recent consolidated financial statements of the Borrower if they were presented in the same manner as, and prepared in accordance with the principles followed for the preparation of, the Original Financial Statements. 17.3 FINANCIAL TESTING The financial covenants set out in Clause 17.1 (FINANCIAL COVENANTS) shall be tested by reference to each of the annual consolidated financial statements delivered pursuant to Clause 16.1.1 (a). 39 17.4 ACCOUNTING TERMS All accounting expressions which are not otherwise defined herein shall be construed in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in France (or US GAAP if, at the relevant time, the Borrower's annual consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with US GAAP). 18. EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND SPECIAL EARLY TERMINATION EVENTS 18.1 EVENTS OF DEFAULT The following events shall be Events of Default PROVIDED THAT in relation to the events described in sub-clauses 18.1.1, 18.1.3 and 18.1.5 below an Event of Default shall only occur once the grace period provided for therein has expired without such default having been remedied: 17.4 ACCOUNTING TERMS All accounting expressions which are not otherwise defined herein shall be construed in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in France (or US GAAP if, at the relevant time, the Borrower's annual consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with US GAAP). 18. EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND SPECIAL EARLY TERMINATION EVENTS 18.1 EVENTS OF DEFAULT The following events shall be Events of Default PROVIDED THAT in relation to the events described in sub-clauses 18.1.1, 18.1.3 and 18.1.5 below an Event of Default shall only occur once the grace period provided for therein has expired without such default having been remedied: 18.1.1 failure by the Borrower to pay any amount due and payable under this Agreement within 5 Business Days following the due date for payment; 18.1.2 failure by the Borrower to comply with the provisions of Clause 17.1 (FINANCIAL COVENANTS), (in any material respect) Clause 16.1.10 and Clause 16.1.3; 18.1.3 failure by the Borrower to perform any of its obligations (other than those referred to in Clauses 18.1.1 and 18.1.2 above) unless such non-performance is remedied within 30 days after the Agent has given notice thereof to the Borrower; 18.1.4 any representation or statement made pursuant to Clause 15 (BORROWER'S REPRESENTATIONS) or deemed to be repeated pursuant to Clause 15.2 (REPETITION) is or proves to have been incorrect or misleading in any material respect when made or deemed repeated or any other material information provided by the Borrower under this Agreement is or proves to have been incorrect or misleading in any material respect on the date upon which such information is provided; 18.1.5 either (i) failure by the Borrower to pay on the due date any financial indebtedness owed by it (subject to any applicable grace period) if in consequence the aggregate amount of all financial indebtedness unpaid by it on the due date exceeds EUR 115,000,000 or its equivalent in any other currency or (ii) any financial indebtedness in an aggregate amount in excess of EUR 115,000,000 or its equivalent in any other currency of the Borrower becomes due prior to its stated maturity as a result of an event of default (however described) excluding, however, any such unpaid amounts which are contested in good faith by the Borrower, or which are paid within any grace period provided for in the contract (in its original form or as amended) under which such amount has become due; 18.1.6 the Borrower commences negotiations with all of its creditors (or certain of them) with view to rescheduling or readjusting all or any substantial part of its 40 financial indebtedness which it admits in writing that it will otherwise be unable to pay when it falls due; 18.1.7 a MANDATAIRE AD HOC is appointed for the Borrower, if his terms of reference include such general negotiations with creditors are as described in Clause 18.1.6; 18.1.8 commencement by the Borrower, in relation to the Borrower, of proceedings for REGLEMENT AMIABLE in accordance with articles L. 611-3 to L.611-6 of the French CODE DE COMMERCE; 18.1.9 the Borrower is in a state of CESSATION DES PAIEMENTS; financial indebtedness which it admits in writing that it will otherwise be unable to pay when it falls due; 18.1.7 a MANDATAIRE AD HOC is appointed for the Borrower, if his terms of reference include such general negotiations with creditors are as described in Clause 18.1.6; 18.1.8 commencement by the Borrower, in relation to the Borrower, of proceedings for REGLEMENT AMIABLE in accordance with articles L. 611-3 to L.611-6 of the French CODE DE COMMERCE; 18.1.9 the Borrower is in a state of CESSATION DES PAIEMENTS; 18.1.10 judgement for REDRESSEMENT JUDICIAIRE or judgement or order for LIQUIDATION JUDICIAIRE are entered in relation to the Borrower under articles L. 620-1 to L. 628-3 of the French CODE DE Commerce; and 18.1.11 any event or series of events occurs which in the reasonable opinion of the Agent acting on the instructions of an Instructing Group irremediably compromises the ability of the Borrower to perform in a timely manner any of its payment obligations under this Agreement. 18.2 ACCELERATION AND CANCELLATION Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default and at any time thereafter, the Agent may without MISE EN DEMEURE or any other judicial or extra judicial step (and, if so instructed by an Instructing Group, shall) by notice to the Borrower but subject to the mandatory provisions of articles L. 620-1 to L.628-3 of the French CODE DE COMMERCE: 18.2.1 declare all or any part of the Loan to be immediately due and payable (whereupon the same shall become so payable together with accrued interest thereon and any other sums then owed by the Borrowers hereunder) or declare all or any part of the Loan to be due and payable on demand of the Agent; and/or 18.2.2 declare that any undrawn portion of the Facilities shall be cancelled, whereupon the same shall be cancelled and the Available Commitment of each Bank shall automatically be reduced to zero. 18.3 SPECIAL EARLY TERMINATION EVENTS 18.3.1 The following events shall be Special Early Termination Events: (a) either (i) failure by any Material Subsidiary to pay on the due date any financial indebtedness owed by it (subject to any applicable grace period) if, in consequence, the aggregate amount of all financial indebtedness (excluding indebtedness referred to in paragraph (vi) of "FINANCIAL INDEBTEDNESS" in Clause 1.2.1) unpaid by it on the due date exceeds EUR 100,000,000 or its equivalent in any other currency or (ii) any financial indebtedness (excluding indebtedness referred to in paragraph (vi) of 41 "FINANCIAL INDEBTEDNESS" in Clause 1.2.1) in an aggregate amount in excess of EUR 100,000,000 or its equivalent in any other currency of any Material Subsidiary becomes due prior to its stated maturity as a result of an event of default (however described) excluding, however, any such unpaid amounts which are contested in good faith by such Material Subsidiary, or which are paid within any grace period provided for in the contract (in its original form or as amended) under which such amount has become due; 42 (c) declare that the Term Advances shall become repayable at "FINANCIAL INDEBTEDNESS" in Clause 1.2.1) in an aggregate amount in excess of EUR 100,000,000 or its equivalent in any other currency of any Material Subsidiary becomes due prior to its stated maturity as a result of an event of default (however described) excluding, however, any such unpaid amounts which are contested in good faith by such Material Subsidiary, or which are paid within any grace period provided for in the contract (in its original form or as amended) under which such amount has become due; (b) any Material Subsidiary commences negotiations with all its creditors (or certain of them) with view to rescheduling or readjusting all or any substantial part of its financial indebtedness which it admits in writing it will otherwise be unable to pay when it falls due; (c) a MANDATAIRE AD HOC is appointed for any Material Subsidiary, if his terms of reference include such general negotiations with creditors are as described in paragraph (b) above; (d) commencement by any Material Subsidiary, in relation to any Material Subsidiary, of proceedings for REGLEMENT AMIABLE in accordance with the provisions of articles L. 611-3 to L. 611-6 of the French CODE DE COMMERCE; (e) any Material Subsidiary is in a state of CESSATION DES PAIEMENTS; (f) judgement for REDRESSEMENT JUDICIAIRE or judgement or order for LIQUIDATION JUDICIAIRE are entered in relation to any Material Subsidiary under articles L. 620-1 to L628-3 of the French CODE DE COMMERCE; (g) any Material Subsidiary which conducts business outside France becomes insolvent within the meaning of any law (of a country other than France) concerning insolvency or bankruptcy, or any event occurs which under any such law has a similar or analogous effect to any of the events mentioned in paragraphs (b) to (f) (inclusive above); 18.3.2 Upon notification by the Borrower to the Agent of the occurrence of a Special Early Termination Event, the Interest Period of any Advance then current which has an Interest Period greater than 6 months shall (except for the purposes of Clause 20.2 (INTEREST DIFFERENTIAL)) be treated as having been reduced to 6 months and the Agent may (and, if so instructed by an Instructing Group, shall) by notice to the Borrower but subject to the mandatory provisions of articles L. 620-1 to L. 628-3 of the French CODE DE COMMERCE: (a) declare that any undrawn portion of the Facilities shall be cancelled, whereupon the same shall be cancelled; (b) declare that the Available Commitment of each Bank shall be reduced to zero, and that therefore any Revolving Advances repaid in accordance with this Agreement may not be redrawn; and the end of the then current Interest Period, whereupon they shall become so repayable. 18.4 ADVANCES DUE ON DEMAND (c) declare that the Term Advances shall become repayable at the end of the then current Interest Period, whereupon they shall become so repayable. 18.4 ADVANCES DUE ON DEMAND If, pursuant to Clause 18.2 (ACCELERATION AND CANCELLATION), the Agent declares all or any part of the Loan to be due and payable on demand of the Instructing Group, then, and at any time thereafter, the Agent may (and, if so instructed by an Instructing Group, shall) by notice to the Borrower without MISE EN DEMEURE or any other judicial or extra judicial step: 18.4.1 require repayment of all or such part of the Loan on such date as it may specify in such notice (whereupon the same shall become due and payable on the date specified) or withdraw its declaration with effect from such date as it may specify; and/or 18.4.2 select as the duration of any Interest Period which begins whilst such declaration remains in effect a period of six months or less. 19. DEFAULT INTEREST 19.1 DETERMINATION OF THE RATE OF DEFAULT INTEREST The Borrower shall, subject to the provisions of Clause 19.2 (UNPAID INTEREST) (on demand and without prejudice to the other rights and remedies of the Banks), pay interest on all Unpaid Amounts calculated for the period from the due date for payment until the date of effective payment (the "LATE PAYMENT PERIOD") on a day-to-day basis at a rate per annum equal to the sum of (i) the Reference Rate which would have applied to an Advance in the currency of the Unpaid Amount made on the first day of the Late Payment Period for successive Interest Periods of successive durations determined by the Agent, (ii) the Margin, (iii) 1% and (iv) the Mandatory Costs Rate, if any, in respect thereof at such time. 19.2 UNPAID INTEREST The provisions of Clause 19.1 (DETERMINATION OF THE RATE OF DEFAULT INTEREST) shall only apply to Unpaid Amounts which correspond to interest payable under Clause 19.1 if, within the meaning of Article 1154 of the French Civil Code, such interest is due for a period of at least one year. 19.3 PAYMENT Late interest due on Unpaid Amounts shall be payable on demand by the Agent. 19.4 OTHER PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO UNPAID AMOUNTS The provisions of Clause 13.1 (ADDITIONAL COSTS) shall apply to Unpaid Amounts in the same way as to Advances. 43 20. INDEMNITY 20.1 GENERALLY The Borrower shall within 3 Business Days of demand by the Agent indemnify each Bank, the Arrangers and the Agent and in each case each of their affiliates and each of their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, advisors and representatives (each, an "INDEMNIFIED PARTY") against all duly justified costs and losses which they may incur as a result: 20.1.1 of any default by the Borrower in the performance of any of its obligations (including any loss arising from Funding Costs 20. INDEMNITY 20.1 GENERALLY The Borrower shall within 3 Business Days of demand by the Agent indemnify each Bank, the Arrangers and the Agent and in each case each of their affiliates and each of their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, advisors and representatives (each, an "INDEMNIFIED PARTY") against all duly justified costs and losses which they may incur as a result: 20.1.1 of any default by the Borrower in the performance of any of its obligations (including any loss arising from Funding Costs incurred to finance an Unpaid Amount during any period throughout which, in accordance with the provisions of Clause 19.2 (UNPAID INTEREST), late payment interest does not accrue on that amount); 20.1.2 of the occurrence of an Event of Default or Special Early Termination Event; or 20.1.3 of any act or omission on the part of the Borrower or on the part of any director, employee, agent, advisor or representative of the Borrower relating to the Tender Offer or the Merger or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or any use made or proposed to be made of the proceeds of the Facilities (except to the extent such claim, damage, loss, liability, cost or expense resulted from such Indemnified Party's negligence or wilful misconduct). 20.2 INTEREST DIFFERENTIALS In the event that: 20.2.1 the Participation of a Bank in an Advance is not made available to the Borrower as a result of the application of the provisions of Clause 3.1.5 or 6.1.5 (as the case may be) or for another reason attributable to the default of the Borrower; or 20.2.2 the Participation of a Bank in any Advance is repaid in whole or in part otherwise than on the last day of any Interest Period, then, the Borrower shall pay to the relevant Bank any positive Interest Differential accruing during: (a) in the circumstances described in sub-clause 20.2.1, a calculation period equal to the period which would have been the first Interest Period in respect of such Advance; and (b) in the circumstances described in sub-clause 20.2.2, a calculation period equal to the period from the date upon which such repayment is made until the final day of the relevant Interest Period. 44 21. PAYMENT 21.1 CURRENCY OF ACCOUNT AND PAYMENT The dollar is the currency of account and of payment of all sums payable pursuant to this Agreement PROVIDED THAT the Borrower shall: 21.1.1 repay each Advance and pay all Unpaid Amounts in the currency in which such Advance or Unpaid Amount is denominated; 21.1.2 pay all interest in the currency in which the sum on which it has accrued is denominated; 21.1.3 make payments in respect of costs and expenses in the currency in which they were incurred; and 45 21. PAYMENT 21.1 CURRENCY OF ACCOUNT AND PAYMENT The dollar is the currency of account and of payment of all sums payable pursuant to this Agreement PROVIDED THAT the Borrower shall: 21.1.1 repay each Advance and pay all Unpaid Amounts in the currency in which such Advance or Unpaid Amount is denominated; 21.1.2 pay all interest in the currency in which the sum on which it has accrued is denominated; 21.1.3 make payments in respect of costs and expenses in the currency in which they were incurred; and 21.1.4 make all payments due under Clause 13.1 (ADDITIONAL COSTS) in the currency in which the sums which are claimed are denominated. 21.2 CURRENCY INDEMNITY 21.2.1 This Clause 21.2 shall apply where, as a result of a judgement, enforcement proceedings or an order made in the course of the Borrower's insolvency proceedings, the Borrower is required to make any payment to any Finance Party of any amount in a currency (a "CONVERSION CURRENCY"), other than the currency in which such amount would otherwise have been payable pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement (the "CONTRACTUAL CURRENCY"). 21.2.2 In such case, the Borrower shall indemnify such Finance Party against any loss that it may incur as a result of any difference in the exchange rate used for the conversion of such amount into the conversion currency and the rate at which such Finance Party is able to convert such amount into the contractual currency on the date upon which such Finance Party actually receives payment of the amount in the conversion currency. 21.3 PAYMENTS TO THE AGENT All payments due from the Borrower to a Finance Party shall be made by the Borrower to the Agent and payment made in this manner shall discharge the Borrower PRO TANTO from its payment obligations towards that Finance Party. The Agent shall, with the exception of any payments received for its own account, forthwith make any such amounts available to the relevant Finance Party. 21.4 METHODS OF PAYMENT 21.4.1 All payments to be made by the Borrower or a Bank shall be made available to the Agent for value on the due date therefor, to such bank account as may have been specified by written notice, in good time, by the Agent to the Borrower and to the Banks. 21.4.2 The Agent shall pay all amounts which it receives for the account of any other Party to this Agreement as soon as possible for same value date by crediting such amount to such bank account as may have been specified to the Agent in good time by that other Party. 21.4.3 All payments due on any date which is not a Business Day shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day unless this would defer the payment to the following calendar month in which case payment shall be made on the last Business Day of the then current calendar month. 21.5 CLAWBACK 46 21.4.2 The Agent shall pay all amounts which it receives for the account of any other Party to this Agreement as soon as possible for same value date by crediting such amount to such bank account as may have been specified to the Agent in good time by that other Party. 21.4.3 All payments due on any date which is not a Business Day shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day unless this would defer the payment to the following calendar month in which case payment shall be made on the last Business Day of the then current calendar month. 21.5 CLAWBACK The Agent may assume that an amount corresponding to any payment due to any Party has been paid to it on the due date for such payment and make payment of such amount to the Party to whom such payment is due. In the event that the Agent pays any amount to any Party and it proves to be the case that it has not actually received such amount, then the Party to whom such amount was paid shall, after having been informed thereof as soon as the Agent has knowledge thereof, on first demand of the Agent, refund such amount to the Agent together with a sum representing interest for the period commencing on the date upon which such payment is made and ending on the date upon which such refund is received by the Agent, calculated at an annual rate corresponding to the Funding Costs of the Agent in relation to such amount (for sums paid to a Bank) or to the sum of such Funding Costs, the Margin and the Mandatory Costs Rate in respect thereof at such time (for sums paid to the Borrower). 21.6 SET-OFF BY THE BORROWER Without prejudice to Clause 12.1 (WITHHOLDINGS) the Borrower must make all payments without deduction for set-off or withholding of any kind. 21.7 APPLICATION OF PAYMENTS The Agent shall, regardless of any directions by the Borrower and unless the Banks and with respect to sub-clause 21.7.1 the Arrangers and the Agent otherwise agree, apply all amounts received by it under this Agreement in the following order: 21.7.1 in payment of the costs and expenses incurred by each of the Agent and the Arrangers in such capacity; 21.7.2 in payment to the Banks of late payment interest due on any Unpaid Amount; 21.7.3 in payment to the Banks of interest due but unpaid; 21.7.4 in payment to the Banks of any amounts of principal due but unpaid; and 21.7.5 in payment of any other sum due hereunder but unpaid. 21.8 PAYMENTS SYSTEMS AND THE AGENT A payment will be deemed to have been made by the Agent on the date on which it is required to be made under this Agreement if the Agent has, on or before that date, taken steps to make that payment on that date in accordance with the regulations or operating procedures of the clearing or settlement system used by the Agent in order to make the payment. 21.9 REDENOMINATION OF NATIONAL CURRENCY UNITS If after the date of this Agreement a member state becomes a Subsequent Participant, all obligations under this Agreement to make a payment in its National Currency Unit shall be redenominated into euro on the date on which it becomes a Subsequent Participant (but otherwise in accordance with EMU legislation, any other applicable law and relevant market practice and conventions relating to such redenomination). 21.8 PAYMENTS SYSTEMS AND THE AGENT A payment will be deemed to have been made by the Agent on the date on which it is required to be made under this Agreement if the Agent has, on or before that date, taken steps to make that payment on that date in accordance with the regulations or operating procedures of the clearing or settlement system used by the Agent in order to make the payment. 21.9 REDENOMINATION OF NATIONAL CURRENCY UNITS If after the date of this Agreement a member state becomes a Subsequent Participant, all obligations under this Agreement to make a payment in its National Currency Unit shall be redenominated into euro on the date on which it becomes a Subsequent Participant (but otherwise in accordance with EMU legislation, any other applicable law and relevant market practice and conventions relating to such redenomination). 22. SHARING 22.1 REDISTRIBUTION In the event that a Bank (a "RECOVERING BANK") receives (including by operation of any set off) an amount (an "EXCESS AMOUNT") that is a greater proportion of any payment due to itself and to one or more other Banks (the "OTHER BANKS") than the amount which it would have received if the payment had been made by the Borrower to the Agent and distributed by the Agent pursuant to Clause 21.7 (APPLICATION OF PAYMENTS): 22.1.1 such Bank shall forthwith notify the Agent (and the Agent shall forthwith notify the other Banks) and pay to the Agent the excess amount; 22.1.2 the Agent shall distribute the excess amount among such other Banks as certify that they are outside the scope of Clause 22.3 (EXCLUSIONS) PRO RATA to their share of the amount due from the Borrower against delivery by each of them of a subrogation certificate containing a waiver of the benefit of Article 1252 of the French Civil Code, which the Agent shall deliver to the Recovering Bank; and 22.1.3 the Recovering Bank shall be subrogated to the rights of the other Banks against the Borrower, so that the Borrower shall become liable to pay to the Recovering Bank an amount equal to the excess amount. 22.2 RECOVERIES In the event that following its distribution in accordance with Clause 22.1 (REDISTRIBUTION) any excess amount becomes repayable by the Recovering Bank, then each of the other Banks shall repay to the Recovering Bank an amount equal to the portion of the excess amount which it received and the Recovering Bank's right of subrogation under Clause 22.1 (REDISTRIBUTION) shall be cancelled. 47 22.3 EXCLUSIONS In the event that the Recovering Bank receives the excess amount as a result of legal proceedings, the "other Banks" referred to in sub-clause 22.1.2 of Clause 22.1 (REDISTRIBUTION) shall not include such Banks as have been informed of such proceedings by the Recovering Bank and having had the option to join in such proceedings, have not done so. 23. COMMITMENT COMMISSION AND FEES 23.1 COMMITMENT COMMISSION 23.1.1 The Borrower shall pay to each Bank a commitment commission on the amount of such Bank's Available Revolving Commitment from day to day during that part of the Availability Period for the Revolving Facility which commences on the earlier of 15 December 2000 or the day falling thirty (30) days after the 48 22.3 EXCLUSIONS In the event that the Recovering Bank receives the excess amount as a result of legal proceedings, the "other Banks" referred to in sub-clause 22.1.2 of Clause 22.1 (REDISTRIBUTION) shall not include such Banks as have been informed of such proceedings by the Recovering Bank and having had the option to join in such proceedings, have not done so. 23. COMMITMENT COMMISSION AND FEES 23.1 COMMITMENT COMMISSION 23.1.1 The Borrower shall pay to each Bank a commitment commission on the amount of such Bank's Available Revolving Commitment from day to day during that part of the Availability Period for the Revolving Facility which commences on the earlier of 15 December 2000 or the day falling thirty (30) days after the date of this Agreement, such commitment commission to be calculated at the rate of 0.11 per cent. per annum. 23.1.2 The Borrower shall pay to each Bank a commitment commission on the amount of such Bank's Available Term Commitment from day to day during the period from the date of this Agreement until the end of the Availability Period for Term Advances, such commitment commission to be calculated at the rate of 0.125 per cent. per annum. 23.1.3 Commitment commission under sub-clauses 23.1.1 and 23.1.2 is payable (i) for the first time on 15 March 2001, (ii) thereafter on the last day of each successive period of three months (as from that date), (iii) with respect to the commitment commission pursuant to sub-clause 23.1.1, on the last day of the Availability Period for Revolving Advances and (iv) with respect to the commitment commission pursuant to sub-clause 23.1.2 on the last day of the Availability Period for Term Advances. 23.1.4 The Agent shall, at least five Business Days prior to the date on which an amount of commitment commission is payable, notify the Borrower of the amount then payable and the date on which payment is to be made, subject to any adjustments if any further Advances are made. Failure by the Agent to give any such notice shall not affect the Borrower's obligation to make payments of the amount of commitment commission then due. 23.2 UTILISATION FEE 23.2.1 The Borrower shall, in respect of each day until the date falling 12 months after the Closing Date for the Tender Offer on which the Dollar Amount of the Term Loan is equal or exceeds $ 1,375,000,000, pay to the Banks a utilisation fee at the rate of 0.025 per cent per annum on the Dollar Amount of the Term Loan outstanding on the relevant day. 23.2.2 The Borrower shall pay accrued utilisation fee on the last day of each successive period of three months (as from the date of this Agreement) and, on the date falling 12 months after the Closing Date for the Tender Offer. 23.2.3 The Agent shall, at least five Business Days prior to the date on which an amount of utilisation fee is payable, notify the Borrower of the amount then payable and specify the date on which payment is to be made. Failure by the Agent to give any such notice shall not affect the Borrower's obligation to make payments of the amount of utilisation fee then due. 23.3 FLAT FEES The Borrower shall pay in accordance with the terms of the Fee Letters the fees therein specified. 23.2.2 The Borrower shall pay accrued utilisation fee on the last day of each successive period of three months (as from the date of this Agreement) and, on the date falling 12 months after the Closing Date for the Tender Offer. 23.2.3 The Agent shall, at least five Business Days prior to the date on which an amount of utilisation fee is payable, notify the Borrower of the amount then payable and specify the date on which payment is to be made. Failure by the Agent to give any such notice shall not affect the Borrower's obligation to make payments of the amount of utilisation fee then due. 23.3 FLAT FEES The Borrower shall pay in accordance with the terms of the Fee Letters the fees therein specified. 23.4 AGENCY FEE The Borrower shall pay to the Agent for its own account an agency fee specified in the letter dated 14 December 2000 from the Agent to the Borrower at the times and in the amounts therein specified. 24. COSTS AND EXPENSES 24.1 COSTS AND EXPENSES OF THE AGENT AND ARRANGERS The Borrower shall reimburse: 24.1.1 the Agent and the Arrangers, within seven (7) Business Days after demand by the Agent for all duly itemised reasonable costs and expenses (including the reasonable fees and expenses of legal or other advisors up to the amount specified in the Fee Letters) together with any value added tax thereon, which may be incurred by them in connection with the preparation, negotiation and execution of this Agreement and the satisfaction of the conditions precedent under Clause 2.6; 24.1.2 the Agent and the Banks, on first demand by the Agent, for all costs and expenses (including the reasonable fees and expenses of legal or other advisors) together with value added taxes payable thereon, incurred by the Agent or any Bank: (a) for the purposes of any amendment of this Agreement or as a result of a waiver by the Banks of any of their rights hereunder, in either case at the request of the Borrower; and (b) in the preservation of any of its rights following a failure by the Borrower to fulfil any of its obligations hereunder, in enquiring into the existence of any Event of Default or Special Early Termination Event and assessing the means of remedying it or in enforcing the obligations of the Borrower. 49 24.2 STAMP AND REGISTRATION TAXES The Borrower shall pay all stamp, registration and other similar taxes which are payable in France in respect of this Agreement. 24.3 BANKS' LIABILITY FOR COSTS In the event that the Borrower fails to pay to the Arrangers or the Agent any costs and expenses incurred by them and duly justified, in accordance with terms of this Clause 24, the Banks shall indemnify the Arrangers and the Agent PRO RATA to their Proportionate Amounts, provided that the Borrower shall immediately refund to the Banks any payments so made by them. 25. THE AGENT, THE ARRANGERS AND THE BANKS 50 24.2 STAMP AND REGISTRATION TAXES The Borrower shall pay all stamp, registration and other similar taxes which are payable in France in respect of this Agreement. 24.3 BANKS' LIABILITY FOR COSTS In the event that the Borrower fails to pay to the Arrangers or the Agent any costs and expenses incurred by them and duly justified, in accordance with terms of this Clause 24, the Banks shall indemnify the Arrangers and the Agent PRO RATA to their Proportionate Amounts, provided that the Borrower shall immediately refund to the Banks any payments so made by them. 25. THE AGENT, THE ARRANGERS AND THE BANKS 25.1 APPOINTMENT OF THE AGENT Each of the Arrangers and the Banks hereby appoints the Agent (who accepts) to act as its agent in connection herewith and authorises the Agent to exercise such rights, powers, authorities and discretions as are specifically delegated to the Agent by the terms hereof together with all such rights, powers, authorities and discretions as are reasonably incidental thereto. 25.2 AGENT'S DISCRETIONS The Agent may: 25.2.1 assume, unless it has, in its capacity as agent for the Banks, received notice to the contrary from any other Party, that (a) any representation made or deemed to be made by the Borrower in connection herewith is true, (b) no Event of Default or Potential Event of Default or Special Early Termination Event or Potential Special Early Termination Event has occurred, (c) the Borrower is not in breach of its obligations hereunder and (d) any right, power, authority or discretion vested herein upon an Instructing Group, the Banks or any other person or group of persons has not been exercised; 25.2.2 assume that the Facility Office of each Bank is that specified under that Bank's signature in this Agreement (or, in the case of a Bank which becomes a party hereto after the date hereof by virtue of a Transfer Agreement, the Facility Office specified in that agreement) until it has received from such Bank a notice designating some other office of such Bank to replace any such Facility Office and act upon any such notice until the same is superseded by a further such notice; 25.2.3 engage and pay for the advice or services of any lawyers, accountants, surveyors or other experts whose advice or services may to it seem necessary, expedient or desirable and rely upon any advice so obtained; 25.2.4 rely as to any matters of fact which might reasonably be expected to be within the knowledge of the Borrower upon a certificate signed by or on behalf of the Borrower; 25.2.5 rely upon any communication or document believed by it to be genuine; 25.2.6 refrain from exercising any right, power or discretion vested in it as agent hereunder unless and until instructed by an Instructing Group as to whether or not such right, power or discretion is to be exercised and, if it is to be exercised, as to the manner in which it should be exercised; and 25.2.7 refrain from acting in accordance with any instructions of an Instructing Group to begin any legal action or proceeding arising out of or in connection with this Agreement until it shall have received such security as it may require (whether 25.2.4 rely as to any matters of fact which might reasonably be expected to be within the knowledge of the Borrower upon a certificate signed by or on behalf of the Borrower; 25.2.5 rely upon any communication or document believed by it to be genuine; 25.2.6 refrain from exercising any right, power or discretion vested in it as agent hereunder unless and until instructed by an Instructing Group as to whether or not such right, power or discretion is to be exercised and, if it is to be exercised, as to the manner in which it should be exercised; and 25.2.7 refrain from acting in accordance with any instructions of an Instructing Group to begin any legal action or proceeding arising out of or in connection with this Agreement until it shall have received such security as it may require (whether by way of payment in advance or otherwise) for all costs, claims, losses, expenses (including legal fees) and liabilities together with any tax thereon which it will or may expend or incur in complying with such instructions. 25.3 AGENT'S OBLIGATIONS The Agent shall: 25.3.1 promptly inform each Bank of the contents of any notice or document received by it in its capacity as Agent from the Borrower hereunder; 25.3.2 promptly notify each Bank of the occurrence of (i) any Event of Default under Clause 18.1.1 and (ii) any other Event of Default or any Potential Event of Default and any Special Early Termination Event or Potential Special Early Termination Event of which the Agent has notice from any other Party; 25.3.3 save as otherwise provided herein, act as agent hereunder in accordance with any instructions given to it by an Instructing Group, which instructions shall be binding on the Arrangers and the Banks provided that such instructions shall not authorise the Agent to act on behalf of a Bank (without first obtaining that Bank's consent) in any legal or arbitration proceedings relating to this Agreement; and 25.3.4 if so instructed by an Instructing Group, refrain from exercising any right, power or discretion vested in it as agent hereunder. 25.4 EXCLUDED OBLIGATIONS Notwithstanding anything to the contrary expressed or implied herein, neither the Agent nor the Arrangers shall: 25.4.1 be bound to enquire as to (a) whether or not any representation made or deemed to be made by the Borrower in connection herewith is true, (b) the occurrence or otherwise of any Event of Default or Potential Event of Default and any Special Early Termination Event or Potential Special Early Termination Event, (c) the 51 performance by the Borrower of its obligations hereunder or (d) any breach by the Borrower of its obligations hereunder; 25.4.2 be bound to account to any Bank for any sum or the profit element of any sum received by it for its own account; 25.4.3 be bound to disclose to any other person any information relating to any member of the Group if it receives that information with its consent on a confidential basis or if such disclosure would or might in its opinion constitute a breach of any law or be otherwise actionable at the suit of performance by the Borrower of its obligations hereunder or (d) any breach by the Borrower of its obligations hereunder; 25.4.2 be bound to account to any Bank for any sum or the profit element of any sum received by it for its own account; 25.4.3 be bound to disclose to any other person any information relating to any member of the Group if it receives that information with its consent on a confidential basis or if such disclosure would or might in its opinion constitute a breach of any law or be otherwise actionable at the suit of any person; 25.4.4 be under any obligations other than those for which express provision is made herein. 25.5 INDEMNIFICATION Each Bank shall, in its Proportionate Amount, from time to time on demand by the Agent, indemnify the Agent against any and all costs, claims, losses, expenses (including legal fees) and liabilities together with any tax thereon which the Agent may incur, otherwise than by reason of its own gross negligence or wilful misconduct, in acting in its capacity as agent hereunder (other than any which have been reimbursed by the Borrower pursuant to Clause 20 (INDEMNITY) or otherwise hereunder). 25.6 EXCLUSION OF LIABILITIES Except in the case of gross negligence or wilful default, none of the Agent and the Arrangers accepts any responsibility: 25.6.1 for the adequacy, accuracy and/or completeness of the Information Memorandum or any other information supplied by the Agent or the Arrangers, by the Borrower or by any other person in connection herewith or in connection with any other agreement or document entered into or made in connection with this Agreement; 25.6.2 for the legality, validity, effectiveness, adequacy or enforceability of this Agreement or any other agreement or document made in connection with this Agreement; or 25.6.3 for the exercise of, or the failure to exercise, any judgement, discretion or power given to any of them by or in connection with this Agreement or any other agreement or document entered into or made in connection with this Agreement. Accordingly, none of the Agent and the Arrangers shall be under any liability in respect of such matters, save in the case of gross negligence or wilful misconduct. 52 25.7 NO ACTIONS Each of the Banks agrees that it will not assert or seek to assert against any director, officer or employee of the Agent or any Arranger any claim it might have against any of them in respect of the matters referred to in Clause 25.6 (EXCLUSION OF LIABILITIES). 25.8 BUSINESS WITH THE GROUP The Agent and each of the Arrangers may accept deposits from, lend money to and generally engage in any kind of banking or other business with any member of the Group. 25.9 RESIGNATION 25.9.1 The Agent may resign its appointment as such at any time without assigning any reason by giving not less than thirty days' prior notice to that effect to each of the other Parties, PROVIDED THAT no such resignation shall be effective 25.10 SUCCESSOR AGENT If the Agent gives notice of its resignation pursuant to Clause 25.9 (RESIGNATION), then any reputable and experienced bank or other financial institution may be appointed as a successor to the Agent by an Instructing Group (following consultation in good faith with the Borrower) during the period of such notice but, if no such successor is so appointed, the Agent may appoint such a successor itself (following consultation in good faith with the Borrower). 25.11 RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS If a successor to the Agent is appointed under the provisions of Clause 25.10 (SUCCESSOR AGENT) and has accepted its appointment as Agent, then (a) the retiring Agent shall be discharged from any further obligation hereunder but shall remain entitled to the benefit of the provisions of this Clause 25 and (b) its successor and each of the other Parties shall have the same rights and obligations amongst themselves as they would have had if such successor had been a party hereto. 25.12 OWN RESPONSIBILITY It is understood and agreed by each Bank that at all times it has itself been, and will continue to be, solely responsible for making its own independent appraisal of and investigation into all risks arising under or in connection with this Agreement including, but not limited to: 53 25.7 NO ACTIONS Each of the Banks agrees that it will not assert or seek to assert against any director, officer or employee of the Agent or any Arranger any claim it might have against any of them in respect of the matters referred to in Clause 25.6 (EXCLUSION OF LIABILITIES). 25.8 BUSINESS WITH THE GROUP The Agent and each of the Arrangers may accept deposits from, lend money to and generally engage in any kind of banking or other business with any member of the Group. 25.9 RESIGNATION 25.9.1 The Agent may resign its appointment as such at any time without assigning any reason by giving not less than thirty days' prior notice to that effect to each of the other Parties, PROVIDED THAT no such resignation shall be effective until a successor for the Agent is appointed in accordance with the succeeding provisions of this Clause 25. 25.9.2 After consultation in good faith with the Borrower an Instructing Group may, by notice to the Agent, require it to resign in accordance with Clause 25.9.1 above. In this event, the Agent shall resign in accordance with Clause 25.9.1 above. 25.12.1 the financial condition, creditworthiness, condition, affairs, status and nature of each member of the Group; 25.12.2 the legality, validity, effectiveness, adequacy and enforceability of this Agreement and any other agreement or document entered into or made in connection with this Agreement; 25.12.3 whether such Bank has recourse, and the nature and extent of that recourse, against the Borrower or any other person or any of their respective assets under or in connection with this Agreement, the transactions herein contemplated or any other agreement or document entered into or made in connection with this Agreement; and 25.12.4 the adequacy, accuracy and/or completeness of the Information 25.13 AGENCY DIVISION SEPARATE 25.12.1 the financial condition, creditworthiness, condition, affairs, status and nature of each member of the Group; 25.12.2 the legality, validity, effectiveness, adequacy and enforceability of this Agreement and any other agreement or document entered into or made in connection with this Agreement; 25.12.3 whether such Bank has recourse, and the nature and extent of that recourse, against the Borrower or any other person or any of their respective assets under or in connection with this Agreement, the transactions herein contemplated or any other agreement or document entered into or made in connection with this Agreement; and 25.12.4 the adequacy, accuracy and/or completeness of the Information Memorandum and any other information provided by the Agent or the Arrangers, the Borrower, or by any other person in connection with this Agreement, the transactions contemplated herein or any other agreement or document entered into or made in connection with this Agreement. In acting as agent hereunder for the Banks, the Agent shall be regarded as acting through its agency division which shall be treated as a separate entity from any other of its divisions or departments and, notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Clause 25, any information received by some other division or department of the Agent may be treated as confidential and shall not be regarded as having been given to the Agent's agency division. 26. ASSIGNMENTS AND TRANSFERS 26.1 ASSIGNMENTS BY THE BORROWER The Borrower shall not be entitled to assign or transfer all or any of its rights or obligations. 26.2 TRANSFERS BY THE BANKS 26.2.1 A Bank (the "OLD BANK") may transfer any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement VIS-A-VIS the Borrower to another bank or financial institution (the "NEW BANK"), by entering into a Transfer Agreement. Such a transfer: (a) if it does not relate to the full amount of its Commitment and/or its Participation in the Loan, as the case may be, must relate to a Dollar Amount of at least 20,000,000 and an integral multiple of 10,000,000; and (b) requires the prior written consent of the Borrower, which the Borrower hereby gives if the transfer is to another Bank or to any affiliate of a Bank. 26.2.2 The prior consent of the Borrower mentioned in Clause 26.2.1 shall be requested by the Agent for the account of the Old Bank, and may not be 54 unreasonably withheld by the Borrower. The Borrower's consent shall be deemed to have been given unless the Borrower shall have notified the Agent to the contrary within ten Business Days (which for the purposes of this sub-clause 26.2.2 shall mean a day (other than Saturday or Sunday) on which banks generally are open for business in Paris) of the request for such consent. A Bank may, however, not transfer any part of its Commitment in relation to a particular Commitment and/or any part of its Participation in relation to a particular Loan without transferring such part of its Commitment in relation unreasonably withheld by the Borrower. The Borrower's consent shall be deemed to have been given unless the Borrower shall have notified the Agent to the contrary within ten Business Days (which for the purposes of this sub-clause 26.2.2 shall mean a day (other than Saturday or Sunday) on which banks generally are open for business in Paris) of the request for such consent. A Bank may, however, not transfer any part of its Commitment in relation to a particular Commitment and/or any part of its Participation in relation to a particular Loan without transferring such part of its Commitment in relation to the other Commitment and/or such part of its Participation in relation to the other Loan in the same proportion. 26.2.3 Execution of a Transfer Agreement shall operate as from the Transfer Date: (a) to discharge the Old Bank, to the extent provided for in the Transfer Agreement, from future obligations towards the Borrower and the Agent and the other Banks; (b) to transfer to the New Bank to the extent provided for in the Transfer Agreement, the rights and obligations of the Old Bank VIS-A-VIS the Borrower, the Agent and the other Banks. 26.2.4 The New Bank shall through the Agent, promptly inform the Borrower of the execution of the Transfer Agreement and its effective date. 26.2.5 Nothing in this Clause 26 shall prevent a Bank from transferring, by some other means than a Transfer Agreement, all or part of its Participation in the Loan to another financial institution, but any such transfer shall be subject to the same conditions as are specified in Clause 26.2.1(a) and (b). 26.3 FACILITY OFFICE 26.3.1 A Bank may, from time to time, change its Facility Office by notifying the Agent of the address and details of the replacement Facility Office. If as a result of any such change the Bank is no longer an Eligible Bank, it shall only be entitled under Clause 12.1 (WITHHOLDINGS) to an additional payment in respect of interest accruing during a period after which such change becomes effective to the extent that the additional payment is referable to an increase in the applicable withholding tax rate in France after such date; 26.3.2 The Agent shall notify the Borrower, as soon as possible, of any change in Facility Office notified to it by a Bank. 27. MISCELLANEOUS 27.1 ASSIGNMENT FEE On the date upon which any transfer under Clause 26.2 (TRANSFERS BY BANKS) becomes effective (whether by virtue of a Transfer Agreement or some other means) the transferee shall pay a fee of $ 750 plus any applicable tax to the Agent. 55 27.2 COMMUNICATION A Bank may disclose to any potential transferee a copy of this Agreement and any information in such Bank's possession concerning the Borrower which has been communicated to such Bank by the Arrangers, the Agent or the Borrower or which is freely available to the public PROVIDED THAT no information which is not freely available to the public may be so disclosed unless, prior to such disclosure, the relevant Bank obtains from the person to whom it wishes to make such disclosure a Confidentiality Undertaking addressed to it. 27.2 COMMUNICATION A Bank may disclose to any potential transferee a copy of this Agreement and any information in such Bank's possession concerning the Borrower which has been communicated to such Bank by the Arrangers, the Agent or the Borrower or which is freely available to the public PROVIDED THAT no information which is not freely available to the public may be so disclosed unless, prior to such disclosure, the relevant Bank obtains from the person to whom it wishes to make such disclosure a Confidentiality Undertaking addressed to it. 27.3 NOTICE OF ASSIGNMENT No assignment under Article 1689 of the French Civil Code shall be binding on the Borrower and third parties until due notice of such transfer has been duly given to the Borrower by way of SIGNIFICATION under Article 1690 of the French Civil Code. 28. CALCULATIONS AND EVIDENCE OF DEBT 28.1 BASIS OF ACCRUAL Interest, default interest and utilisation fees and commitment commission shall be calculated in accordance with current market practice from time to time that it is to say, currently, on the basis of a year of 360 days or 365 days (in the case of any amounts denominated in Sterling) and the actual number of days elapsed. 28.2 ACCOUNTS Each Bank, in respect of its own Participation, and the Agent, in respect of the Loan, shall maintain, in accordance with usual banking practice, accounts in which such Finance Party shall record the amounts of principal, interest or other amounts owed by the Borrower as well as all amounts paid hereunder. 28.3 EVIDENCE The records referred to in Clause 28.2 (ACCOUNTS) shall be conclusive evidence, in the absence of error, of the existence of and amounts of sums due by the Borrower. 29. RECOURSE Neither the Borrower nor any Bank shall be deemed to have waived all or any part of its rights under this Agreement as the result of any delay in exercising, failure to exercise or partial exercise of such right. 30. SEVERABILITY The invalidity of any of the provisions hereof shall not result in the invalidity of any other provision. 56 31. NOTICES 31.1 LANGUAGE Any notice or document given or delivered by one Party to another under this Agreement shall be in the English language. 31.2 DELIVERY 31.2.1 Any notice to be delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall be sent in writing and delivered by hand (with a receipt of delivery to be obtained), or by registered post (with a receipt of delivery to be obtained), to the address of the addressee Party as set out in Clause 31.3 (ADDRESSES). 31.2.2 Notwithstanding the provisions of sub-clause 31.2.1 above, any notice between the Borrower and the Agent under Clause 3.1 (DRAWDOWN CONDITIONS FOR TERM ADVANCES), Clause 6.1 (DRAWDOWN (b) agree with the Borrower an amendment to this Agreement. 31. NOTICES 31.1 LANGUAGE Any notice or document given or delivered by one Party to another under this Agreement shall be in the English language. 31.2 DELIVERY 31.2.1 Any notice to be delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall be sent in writing and delivered by hand (with a receipt of delivery to be obtained), or by registered post (with a receipt of delivery to be obtained), to the address of the addressee Party as set out in Clause 31.3 (ADDRESSES). 31.2.2 Notwithstanding the provisions of sub-clause 31.2.1 above, any notice between the Borrower and the Agent under Clause 3.1 (DRAWDOWN CONDITIONS FOR TERM ADVANCES), Clause 6.1 (DRAWDOWN CONDITIONS FOR REVOLVING ADVANCES), Clause 9.3 (MARKET Disruption) and Clause 10 (PAYMENT OF INTEREST) of this Agreement must be sent by fax to the fax number and the address of the recipient, set out in Clause 31.3 (ADDRESSES) and any notice between the Agent and the Banks must be given by fax, telex or electronic mail to the number or electronic mail address (as relevant) given in Clause 31.3 (ADDRESSES). 31.2.3 Any communication to be made to the Borrower shall be deemed delivered, as the case may be: (a) on the date shown on the delivery receipt in the case of delivery by registered post; (b) on the date of sending (and receiving a positive transmission report) if sent by fax (except that if the transmission report is dated as of a day which is not a Business Day the communication will be treated as delivered on the next following Business Day); (c) on the date of sending (and receiving a positive delivery report) if sent by electronic mail (except that if the delivery report is dated as of a day which is not a Business Day the communication will be treated as delivered on the next following Business Day); (d) on the date marked on the receipt, in the case of delivery by hand. 31.3 ADDRESSES The address, fax number, telex number and electronic mail address of each Party are as specified on the signature pages hereto, or in the case of a Bank becoming a Bank by virtue of a Transfer Agreement, those specified in the relevant agreement. 57 32. AMENDMENTS 32.1 GENERAL PRINCIPLES 32.1.1 The Agent may, subject to having received the prior written consent of an Instructing Group: (a) notify the Borrower that the Banks have agreed to waive for a certain period or permanently any provision of this Agreement inserted for their sole benefit; or 32.1.2 Any such waiver or amendment shall be binding on all Parties. (b) agree with the Borrower an amendment to this Agreement. (e) the currency of account or payment under this Agreement; (f) any postponement of either the due date for the payment of any sum due from the Borrower or the Revolving Loan Termination Date or the Term Loan Termination Date; (g) the provisions of Clause 2.3 (OBLIGATIONS OF THE BANK SEVERAL), Clause 2.4 (RIGHTS OF THE BANK SEVERAL) Clause 2.6 (CONDITIONS PRECEDENT FOR ADVANCES), Clause 22 (SHARING), Clause 26.1 (ASSIGNMENTS BY THE BORROWER) or of this Clause 32; and (h) any provision which requires the consent of all the 58 (b) would result in any modification of the rights of the 32. AMENDMENTS 32.1 GENERAL PRINCIPLES 32.1.1 The Agent may, subject to having received the prior written consent of an Instructing Group: (a) notify the Borrower that the Banks have agreed to waive for a certain period or permanently any provision of this Agreement inserted for their sole benefit; or 32.1.2 Any such waiver or amendment shall be binding on all Parties. 32.2 EXCEPTIONS 32.2.1 The unanimous consent of the Banks is required for any amendment to or waiver relating to: (a) the definition of Instructing Group and Optional Currency; (b) an increase in the amount of the Loan or any Bank's Commitment or any decrease in an amount payable to any Finance Party; (c) the rate of interest, fees or the amount of any other sums due under this Agreement; (d) the duration of Interest Periods selected by the Borrower; Banks. 32.2.2 The Agent shall not be obliged to agree with the Borrower an amendment which: (a) would result in any modification to the provisions of Clause 24.1 (COSTS AND EXPENSES), Clause 25 (THE AGENT, ARRANGERS AND BANKS) or this paragraph (a) of Clause 32.2.2; or Agent or impose any additional obligation on the Agent. 32.2.3 No Bank shall be bound by any amendment to which it has not agreed if such amendment would result in an increase of such (b) would result in any modification of the rights of the 33. TAUX EFFECTIF GLOBAL For the purposes of the application of Articles L313-1 ET SEQ, R313-1 and R313-2 of the French CODE DE LA CONSOMMATION, the Parties accept and agree that by virtue of certain characteristics of the Loan (and in particular the variable interest rate applicable to the Advances), the TAUX EFFECTIF GLOBAL cannot be calculated at the date of signature of this Agreement. The Agent has nonetheless delivered to the Borrower on the date of signature of this Agreement, a letter containing an indicative calculation of the TAUX EFFECTIF GLOBAL by reference to numbered examples based on the hypotheses specified in such letter. 34. SCHEDULES The Schedules to this Agreement form an integral part hereof. 35. APPLICABLE LAW This Agreement is governed by French law. 36. JURISDICTION The Parties accept the jurisdiction of the TRIBUNAL DE COMMERCE DE Paris in relation to any dispute relating to the validity, interpretation or performance of this Agreement. 59 SCHEDULE 4 CONDITIONS PRECEDENT 1. A K-BIS extract for the Borrower, not more than one month old. 2. A copy of the Borrower's constitutive documents (STATUTS), certified as being a true and up-to-date copy, as at the date of signature of this Agreement, by a duly Authorised Signatory. 3. A legal opinion from Clifford Chance, Paris, French law legal counsel to the Banks reasonably satisfactory to the Banks. 4. A legal opinion from the Legal Department of the Borrower. 5. Opinion from outside US counsel to the Borrower as to compliance with New York State and US federal laws in relation to financing of the Tender Offer and the Merger, and in particular compliance with the provisions of the Investment Company Act, Regulation U and the Investment Advisors Act. 6. A resolution of the Borrower's management board (DIRECTOIRE) approving this Agreement. 7. Specimen signatures and powers of attorney for those people having authority to sign this Agreement, any Notice of Drawdown or any other communication sent on behalf of the Borrower for the purposes of this Agent or impose any additional obligation on the Agent. 32.2.3 No Bank shall be bound by any amendment to which it has not agreed if such amendment would result in an increase of such Bank's Commitment or a reduction in its entitlement to any amounts due from the Borrower, or if it relates to a matter as to which this Agreement requires its individual agreement. SCHEDULE 4 CONDITIONS PRECEDENT 1. A K-BIS extract for the Borrower, not more than one month old. 2. A copy of the Borrower's constitutive documents (STATUTS), certified as being a true and up-to-date copy, as at the date of signature of this Agreement, by a duly Authorised Signatory. 3. A legal opinion from Clifford Chance, Paris, French law legal counsel to the Banks reasonably satisfactory to the Banks. 4. A legal opinion from the Legal Department of the Borrower. 5. Opinion from outside US counsel to the Borrower as to compliance with New York State and US federal laws in relation to financing of the Tender Offer and the Merger, and in particular compliance with the provisions of the Investment Company Act, Regulation U and the Investment Advisors Act. 6. A resolution of the Borrower's management board (DIRECTOIRE) approving this Agreement. 7. Specimen signatures and powers of attorney for those people having authority to sign this Agreement, any Notice of Drawdown or any other communication sent on behalf of the Borrower for the purposes of this Agreement. 8. All authorisations which are either necessary or advisable in the Agent's reasonable opinion (acting on the basis of legal advice) with respect to the execution by the Borrower of this Agreement and any related documents and the performance of its obligations hereunder or implementation of the Tender Offer or the Merger. 9. A copy, certified a true copy by the Finance Director of the Borrower, of its Original Financial Statements and a Compliance Certificate in relation thereto. 10. A Certificate dated as at the date of this Agreement from the Finance Director of the Borrower confirming that there is no Financial Indebtedness secured by existing Security. 60 SIGNED THE 14TH DAY OF DECEMBER 2000 IN 6 ORIGINALS THE BORROWER AXA By: THE ARRANGERS BANK OF AMERICA INTERNATIONAL LIMITED By: Address: 75008 Paris France Fax: 33 1 40 75 58 28 and 33 1 40 75 59 71 E-mail: Contact: Head of Corporate Finance and Treasury Department/Head of Legal Department SIGNED THE 14TH DAY OF DECEMBER 2000 IN 6 ORIGINALS THE BORROWER AXA By: THE ARRANGERS BANK OF AMERICA INTERNATIONAL LIMITED By: 61 CHASE MANHATTAN PLC By: SG INVESTMENT BANKING By: Address: 75008 Paris France Fax: 33 1 40 75 58 28 and 33 1 40 75 59 71 E-mail: Contact: Head of Corporate Finance and Treasury Department/Head of Legal Department Address: Bank of America House 1 Alie Street London E18DE United Kingdom Fax: +44 207 809 5294 E-mail: Contact: Charles Bingham/Jeffrey Heimann Address: 125 London Wall London EC2Y 5AJ United Kingdom Fax: +44 207 777 5311/5305 E-mail: Contact: International Loan Services Group Trinity Tower 9th Floor 9 Thomas Moore Street London E19YT United Kingdom Address: Tour SG 17, Cours Valmy 92572 Paris La Defense Cedex France Fax: +33 1 42 14 98 86 CHASE MANHATTAN PLC By: SG INVESTMENT BANKING By: UBS WARBURG LTD. By: 62 THE AGENT SOCIETE GENERALE By: THE BANKS Address: 125 London Wall London EC2Y 5AJ United Kingdom Fax: +44 207 777 5311/5305 E-mail: Contact: International Loan Services Group Trinity Tower 9th Floor 9 Thomas Moore Street London E19YT United Kingdom Address: Tour SG 17, Cours Valmy 92572 Paris La Defense Cedex France Fax: +33 1 42 14 98 86 E-mail: Contact: Mathilde Claudon Address: 2 Finsbury Avenue London EC2M 2PP United Kingdom Fax: +44 207 568 5664 E-mail: Contact: Ian Price Banking Products Services Address: Tour SG 17, Cours Valmy 92572 Paris La Defense Cedex Fax: +33 1 42 14 98 86 E-mail: Contact: Mathilde Claudon THE AGENT SOCIETE GENERALE By: THE BANKS BANK OF AMERICA INTERNATIONAL (NETHERLANDS) B.V. By: THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK By: 63 SOCIETE GENERALE By: Address: Tour SG 17, Cours Valmy 92572 Paris La Defense Cedex Fax: +33 1 42 14 98 86 E-mail: Contact: Mathilde Claudon Address: Herengracht 469 1017 BS Amsterdam P.O. Box 75215 1070 AE Amsterdam The Netherlands Fax: +31 20 5757 193 E-mail: Contact: Allan Kerr Address: 125 London Wall London EC2Y 5AJ United Kingdom Fax: +44 207 777 5311/5305 E-mail: Contact: International Loan Services Group Trinity Tower, 9th Floor 9 Thomas Moore Street London E1 9YT United Kingdom Address: Tour SG 17, Cours Valmy 92572 Paris La Defense Cedex Fax: +33 1 42 14 98 86 E-mail: Contact: Mathilde Claudon SOCIETE GENERALE By: UBS AG By: ABN AMRO BANK N.V. By: 64 BANCA COMMERCIALE ITALIANA FRANCE S.A. By: BANCA DI ROMA S.P.A. By: Address: Tour SG 17, Cours Valmy 92572 Paris La Defense Cedex Fax: +33 1 42 14 98 86 E-mail: Contact: Mathilde Claudon Address: 2 Finsbury Avenue London EC2M 2PP United Kingdom Fax: +44 207 568 5664 E-mail: Contact: Ian Price Banking Products Services Address: P.O. Box 283 1000 EA Amsterdam The Netherlands Fax: +31 20 628 1286 E-mail: Contact: Ruud Farenhorst Address: 2, rue Mayerbeer 75009 Paris Fax: +33 1 42 46 72 93 E-mail: Contact: Didier Alleaume Address: 21 avenue Georges V 75008 Paris Fax: +33 1 49 52 69 69 E-mail: BANCA COMMERCIALE ITALIANA FRANCE S.A. By: BANCA DI ROMA S.P.A. By: BBVA IRELAND PLC By: THE BANK OF TOKYO-MITSUBISHI, LTD. By: 65 BNP PARIBAS By: Address: 2, rue Mayerbeer 75009 Paris Fax: +33 1 42 46 72 93 E-mail: Contact: Didier Alleaume Address: 21 avenue Georges V 75008 Paris Fax: +33 1 49 52 69 69 E-mail: Contact: Jose Marc Vincentelli Address: IFSC 1 North Wall QUAY Dublin 1 Ireland Fax: +353 670 28 48 E-mail: Contact: Angel Boix Address: 4-8, rue Sainte Anne 75001 Paris Fax: +33 1 49 26 49 01 E-mail: Contact: Laetitia de Belsunce Address: Agence Centrale Rue d'Antin 75002 Paris Fax: +33 1 44 83 54 47 E-mail: Contact: Christophe Pirault/Michelle Angelini BNP PARIBAS By: BARCLAYS BANK PLC By: CITIBANK INTERNATIONAL PLC, PARIS BRANCH By: 66 CREDIT AGRICOLE INDOSUEZ By: CREDIT COMMERCIAL DE FRANCE By: Address: Agence Centrale Rue d'Antin 75002 Paris Fax: +33 1 44 83 54 47 E-mail: Contact: Christophe Pirault/Michelle Angelini Address: Global Services Unit 5th North Colonnade Canary Wharf London E14 4BB United Kingdom Fax: +44 207 773 68 11 E-mail: Contact: Ian Stewart Address: 19, Le Parvis 92073 Paris La Defense Fax: +33 1 49 06 11 55 E-mail: Contact: Brigitte Howard Address: 9 Quai du President Paul Doumer 92920 Paris La Defense Fax: +33 1 41 89 08 71 E-mail: Contact: Marie Christine Rapin Address: 103 avenue des Champs-Elysees 75008 Paris Fax: +33 1 40 70 78 84 CREDIT AGRICOLE INDOSUEZ By: CREDIT COMMERCIAL DE FRANCE By: CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON By: DEUTSCHE BANK LUXEMBOURG SA By: 67 THE FUJI BANK LIMITED By: Address: 9 Quai du President Paul Doumer 92920 Paris La Defense Fax: +33 1 41 89 08 71 E-mail: Contact: Marie Christine Rapin Address: 103 avenue des Champs-Elysees 75008 Paris Fax: +33 1 40 70 78 84 E-mail: aleleux@ccf.fr Contact: Arnaud Leleux Address: 21 boulevard de la Madeleine 75038 Paris Cedex 01 Fax: +33 1 40 76 57 26 E-mail: Contact: Jean-Francois Cressot Address: 2, Boulevard Konrad Adenauer L-1115 Luxembourg Fax: +352 42122 287 E-mail: credit.dblux@db.com Contact: Loan Department/French Desk Address: 26 avenue des Champs-Elysees 75008 Paris Fax: +33 1 43 59 89 75 E-mail: business@fujibank.fr Contact: Mr Nakayam/Ms Pechon THE FUJI BANK LIMITED By: LANDESBANK BADEN WURTTEMBERG, LONDON BRANCH By: LEHMAN COMMERCIAL PAPER INC. By: 68 NATIONAL AUSTRALIA BANK LIMITED (A.C.N. 004 044 937) By: RABOBANK INTERNATIONAL, LONDON BRANCH By: Address: 26 avenue des Champs-Elysees 75008 Paris Fax: +33 1 43 59 89 75 E-mail: business@fujibank.fr Contact: Mr Nakayam/Ms Pechon Address: Bucklersbury House 83 Cannon Street London EC4N 8TJ United Kingdom Fax: +44 207 634 18 92 E-mail: diane.howie@lbbwuk.com Contact: Diane Howie Address: 3 World Financial Center New York, NY 10295 U.S.A. Fax: +212 526 02 42 E-mail: Contact: Michele Swanson Address: C&IFS Support Group 88 Wood Street London EC2V 7QQ United Kingdom Fax: +44 207 710 02 97 E-mail: chris.gottardo@nab.co.uk Contact: Chris Gottardo Address: Thames Court One Queenhithe London EC4V 3RL United Kingdom NATIONAL AUSTRALIA BANK LIMITED (A.C.N. 004 044 937) By: RABOBANK INTERNATIONAL, LONDON BRANCH By: THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND PLC By: 69 SANPAOLO IMI S.P.A, LONDON BRANCH By: STANDARD CHARTERED BANK By: Address: C&IFS Support Group 88 Wood Street London EC2V 7QQ United Kingdom Fax: +44 207 710 02 97 E-mail: chris.gottardo@nab.co.uk Contact: Chris Gottardo Address: Thames Court One Queenhithe London EC4V 3RL United Kingdom Fax: +44 207 809 35 52 E-mail: Contact: Chris Freeman Address: Corporate & Institutional Banking 125 Bishopsgate London EC2M 3UR United Kingdom Fax: +44 207 375 86 32 E-mail: Contact: Alan Chidgey Address: Wren House 15 Carter Lane London EC4V 5SP United Kingdom Fax: +44 207 236 26 98 E-mail: Contact: Andrew Hurst Syndication Officer SANPAOLO IMI S.P.A, LONDON BRANCH By: STANDARD CHARTERED BANK By: THE SUMITOMO BANK, LIMITED By: Address: Wren House 15 Carter Lane London EC4V 5SP United Kingdom Fax: +44 207 236 26 98 E-mail: Contact: Andrew Hurst Syndication Officer Address: 1 Aldemanbury Square London EC2V 7SB United Kingdom Fax: +44 207 280 73 73 E-mail: Contact: Laurence Sherlock Address: 20, rue de la Ville-l'Eveque 75008 Paris Fax: +33 1 44 71 40 50 E-mail: Contact: Francois de la Loge 70 THE SANWA BANK LIMITED By: WESTDEUTSCHE LANDESBANK, PARIS BRANCH By: Address: PO Box 36 City Place House 55 Basinghall Street London EC2V 5DL United Kingdom Fax: +44 207 330 50 29 E-mail: Contact: Stephen Lewis Address: 6, rue Lamennais 75382 Paris Cedex 08 THE SANWA BANK LIMITED By: WESTDEUTSCHE LANDESBANK, PARIS BRANCH By: WESTPAC BANKING CORPORATION By: 71 CDC FINANCE - CDC IXIS By: Contact: LLOYDS TSB BANK PLC By: Address: PO Box 36 City Place House 55 Basinghall Street London EC2V 5DL United Kingdom Fax: +44 207 330 50 29 E-mail: Contact: Stephen Lewis Address: 6, rue Lamennais 75382 Paris Cedex 08 Fax: +33 1 45 61 13 27 E-mail: j-vincent_finiel@westlb.fr Contact: Jean-Vincent Finiel Address: 63 St Mary Axe London EC3A 8LE United Kingdom Fax: +44 207 621 70 82 E-mail: Contact: Fabrice Schwartz Address: 56, rue de Lille 75007 Paris Fax: +33 1 40 49 91 62 E-mail: Address: Bank House Wine Street Bristol BS1 2AN United Kingdom CDC FINANCE - CDC IXIS By: Contact: LLOYDS TSB BANK PLC By: ARTESIA IRELAND By: 72 BANCA NAZIONALE DEL LAVORO S.P.A., PARIS BRANCH By: BANCO SANTANDER CENTRAL HISPANO S.A., PARIS BRANCH By: Address: 56, rue de Lille 75007 Paris Fax: +33 1 40 49 91 62 E-mail: Address: Bank House Wine Street Bristol BS1 2AN United Kingdom Fax: +44 117 923 33 67 E-mail: Contact: Martin Clancy Address: International House 3 Harbourmaster Place IFSC Dublin 1 Ireland Fax: +353 1 829 15 77 E-mail: Contact: Patrick Soetens Address: 26, avenue des Champs-Elysees 75008 Paris Fax: +33 1 42 25 66 08 E-mail: Contact: Alain Guerault Address: 65, avenue d'Iena 75016 Paris Fax: +33 1 44 17 65 91 BANCA NAZIONALE DEL LAVORO S.P.A., PARIS BRANCH By: BANCO SANTANDER CENTRAL HISPANO S.A., PARIS BRANCH By: BANK ONE, N.A. By: COMMERZBANK AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, SUCCURSALE DE PARIS By: 73 COMMONWEALTH BANK OF AUSTRALIA By: Address: 26, avenue des Champs-Elysees 75008 Paris Fax: +33 1 42 25 66 08 E-mail: Contact: Alain Guerault Address: 65, avenue d'Iena 75016 Paris Fax: +33 1 44 17 65 91 E-mail: Contact: Javier Oleaga/Frederic Bolta Address: 1 Triton Square London NW1 3FN United Kingdom Fax: +44 207 903 46 08 E-mail: Contact: Lionel Trigalou Address: 3 Place de l'Opera 75002 Paris Fax: +33 1 44 94 18 15 E-mail: Contact: Florence Schmidl Address: Senator House 85 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4HA United Kingdom Fax: +44 207 329 66 11 E-mail: walkerng@cba.com.au Contact: Nick Walker COMMONWEALTH BANK OF AUSTRALIA By: CAISSE REGIONALE DE CREDIT AGRICOLE MUTUEL DE PARIS ET D'ILE DE FRANCE By: FORTIS INTERNATIONAL FINANCE (DUBLIN) By: 74 GOLDMAN SACHS INTERNATIONAL BANK By: LANDESBANK RHEINLAND-PFALZ GIROZENTRALE By: Address: Senator House 85 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4HA United Kingdom Fax: +44 207 329 66 11 E-mail: walkerng@cba.com.au Contact: Nick Walker Address: 26 Quai de la Rapee 75596 Paris Cedex 12 Fax: +33 1 44 73 15 85 E-mail: Contact: Pierre Portal Secteur Investisseurs institutionnels Address: 5th floor, Plaza 2 Custom House Plaza IFSC Dublin 1 Ireland Fax: +353 1 670 08 54 E-mail: Contact: Yvan Fonck Address: Peterborough Court 133 Fleet Street London EC4A 2BB United Kingdom Fax: +44 207 552 12 21 E-mail: Contact: Eugene Leouzon GOLDMAN SACHS INTERNATIONAL BANK By: LANDESBANK RHEINLAND-PFALZ GIROZENTRALE By: NORDDEUTSCHE LANDESBANK LUXEMBOURG SA By: 75 LANDESBANK SACHSEN GIROZENTRALE By: 76 Exhibit 2 CONFORMED COPY Address: Peterborough Court 133 Fleet Street London EC4A 2BB United Kingdom Fax: +44 207 552 12 21 E-mail: Contact: Eugene Leouzon Address: Grosse Bleiche 54-56 Dept. 5-121 55098 Mainz Germany Fax: +49 6131 13 31 70 E-mail: Contact: Brigitta Pabsch/Sabine Bierbaum Address: 26 Route d'Arlon L-1140 Luxembourg Fax: +352 45 22 11 251 E-mail: ute.permesang@nordlb.lu Contact: Ute Permesang Address: Humboldtstra(beta)E 25 D 04105 Leipzig Germany Fax: +49 341 979 33 09 E-mail: Contact: Susanne Engelhardt LANDESBANK SACHSEN GIROZENTRALE By: 76 Exhibit 2 CONFORMED COPY AXA, Issuer TO The Bank of New York, Trustee INDENTURE Dated as of December 15, 2000 Debt Securities AXA Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended by the Trust Indenture Reform Act of 1990, and Indenture, dated as of December 15, 2000. Address: Humboldtstra(beta)E 25 D 04105 Leipzig Germany Fax: +49 341 979 33 09 E-mail: Contact: Susanne Engelhardt Trust Indenture Debt Securities Act Section Indenture Section --------------- ----------------- Section 310 (a)(1) ........................................ 6.09 (a)(2) ........................................ 6.09 (a)(3) ........................................ Not Applicable (a)(4) ........................................ Not Applicable (b) ........................................... 6.08 6.10 (c) ........................................... Not Applicable Section 311 (a) ........................................... 6.13 (b) ........................................... 6.13 (c)............................................ Not Applicable Section 312 (a) ........................................... 7.01 7.02(a) (b) ........................................... 7.02(b) (c)............................................ 7.02(c) Section 313 (a) ........................................... 7.03(a) Exhibit 2 CONFORMED COPY AXA, Issuer TO The Bank of New York, Trustee INDENTURE Dated as of December 15, 2000 Debt Securities AXA Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended by the Trust Indenture Reform Act of 1990, and Indenture, dated as of December 15, 2000. Trust Indenture Debt Securities Act Section Indenture Section --------------- ----------------- Section 310 (a)(1) ........................................ 6.09 (a)(2) ........................................ 6.09 (a)(3) ........................................ Not Applicable (a)(4) ........................................ Not Applicable (b) ........................................... 6.08 6.10 (c) ........................................... Not Applicable Section 311 (a) ........................................... 6.13 (b) ........................................... 6.13 (c)............................................ Not Applicable Section 312 (a) ........................................... 7.01 7.02(a) (b) ........................................... 7.02(b) (c)............................................ 7.02(c) Section 313 (a) ........................................... 7.03(a) (b) ........................................... 7.03(a) (c)............................................ 1.06, 7.03(a) (d) ........................................... 7.03(b) Section 314 (a) ........................................... 7.04 (b) ........................................... Not Applicable (c)(1) ........................................ 1.02 (c)(2) ........................................ 1.02 (c)(3) ........................................ Not Applicable (d) ........................................... Not Applicable (e)............................................ 1.02 (f)............................................ Not Applicable Section 315 (a) ........................................... 6.01, 603 (b) ........................................... 6.02 (c) ........................................... 5.04, 6.01 (d)(1) ........................................ 6.01, 6.03 (d)(2) ........................................ 6.01, 6.03 (d)(3) ........................................ 6.03 (e) ........................................... 5.14 AXA Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended by the Trust Indenture Reform Act of 1990, and Indenture, dated as of December 15, 2000. NOTE: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of the Indenture. ii ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION Trust Indenture Debt Securities Act Section Indenture Section --------------- ----------------- Section 310 (a)(1) ........................................ 6.09 (a)(2) ........................................ 6.09 (a)(3) ........................................ Not Applicable (a)(4) ........................................ Not Applicable (b) ........................................... 6.08 6.10 (c) ........................................... Not Applicable Section 311 (a) ........................................... 6.13 (b) ........................................... 6.13 (c)............................................ Not Applicable Section 312 (a) ........................................... 7.01 7.02(a) (b) ........................................... 7.02(b) (c)............................................ 7.02(c) Section 313 (a) ........................................... 7.03(a) (b) ........................................... 7.03(a) (c)............................................ 1.06, 7.03(a) (d) ........................................... 7.03(b) Section 314 (a) ........................................... 7.04 (b) ........................................... Not Applicable (c)(1) ........................................ 1.02 (c)(2) ........................................ 1.02 (c)(3) ........................................ Not Applicable (d) ........................................... Not Applicable (e)............................................ 1.02 (f)............................................ Not Applicable Section 315 (a) ........................................... 6.01, 603 (b) ........................................... 6.02 (c) ........................................... 5.04, 6.01 (d)(1) ........................................ 6.01, 6.03 (d)(2) ........................................ 6.01, 6.03 (d)(3) ........................................ 6.03 (e) ........................................... 5.14 Section 316 (a)(1)(A) ..................................... 5.02, 5.12 i (a)(l)(B) ...................................... 5.13 (a)(2) ......................................... Not Applicable (a)(last sentence) ............................. 1.01 (b) ............................................ 5.08 Section 317 (a)(1) ......................................... 5.03 (a)(2) ......................................... 5.04 (b) ............................................ 10.03 Section 318 (a) ............................................ 1.07 SECTION 1.01. DEFINITIONS ........................................... 1 SECTION 1.02. COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATES AND OPINIONS .................. 11 SECTION 1.03. FORM OF DOCUMENTS DELIVERED TO TRUSTEE ................ 12 SECTION 1.04. ACTS OF HOLDERS ....................................... 13 NOTE: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of the Indenture. ii ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION (a)(l)(B) ...................................... 5.13 (a)(2) ......................................... Not Applicable (a)(last sentence) ............................. 1.01 (b) ............................................ 5.08 Section 317 (a)(1) ......................................... 5.03 (a)(2) ......................................... 5.04 (b) ............................................ 10.03 Section 318 (a) ............................................ 1.07 SECTION 1.01. DEFINITIONS ........................................... 1 SECTION 1.02. COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATES AND OPINIONS .................. 11 SECTION 1.03. FORM OF DOCUMENTS DELIVERED TO TRUSTEE ................ 12 SECTION 1.04. ACTS OF HOLDERS ....................................... 13 SECTION 1.05. NOTICES, ETC. TO TRUSTEE AND COMPANY .................. 16 SECTION 1.06. NOTICE TO HOLDERS; WAIVER ............................. 17 SECTION 1.07. CONFLICT WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT ..................... 18 SECTION 1.08. EFFECT OF HEADINGS AND TABLE OF CONTENTS .............. 18 SECTION 1.09. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS ................................ 18 SECTION 1.10. SEPARABILITY CLAUSE ................................... 18 SECTION 1.11. BENEFITS OF INDENTURE ................................. 18 SECTION 1.12. GOVERNING LAW ......................................... 18 SECTION 1.13. SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS AND LEGAL HOLIDAYS ................. 19 SECTION 1.14. APPOINTMENT OF AGENT FOR SERVICE ...................... 19 SECTION 1.15. CALCULATION AGENT ..................................... 20 ARTICLE 2 DEBT SECURITY FORMS SECTION 2.01. FORMS GENERALLY ....................................... 20 SECTION 2.02. FORM OF TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION ....... 21 ARTICLE 3 THE DEBT SECURITIES SECTION 3.01. AMOUNT UNLIMITED; ISSUABLE IN SERIES .................. 21 SECTION 3.02. DENOMINATIONS ......................................... 25 SECTION 3.03. EXECUTION, AUTHENTICATION, DELIVERY AND DATING ........ 25 SECTION 3.04. TEMPORARY DEBT SECURITIES ............................. 27 SECTION 3.05. REGISTRATION, REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE ... 28 SECTION 3.06. MUTILATED, DESTROYED, LOST AND STOLEN DEBT SECURITIES . 32 SECTION 3.07. PAYMENT; INTEREST RIGHTS PRESERVED .................... 34 SECTION 3.08. PERSONS DEEMED OWNERS ................................. 35 SECTION 3.09. CANCELLATION .......................................... 36 SECTION 3.10. COMPUTATION OF INTEREST ............................... 36 SECTION 3.11. CUSIP NUMBERS ......................................... 36 SECTION 3.12. COMPLIANCE WITH CERTAIN LAWS AND REGULATIONS .......... 37 iii ARTICLE 4 SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE SECTION 4.01. SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE ............... 37 SECTION 4.02. DEFEASANCE UPON DEPOSIT OF MONEYS, U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS OR FOREIGN GOVERNMENT SECURITIES .......... 38 SECTION 4.03. APPLICATION OF TRUST MONEY ............................ 40 SECTION 4.04. REPAYMENT TO COMPANY .................................. 41 SECTION 4.05. INDEMNITY FOR U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS AND FOREIGN GOVERNMENT SECURITIES ................................. 41 SECTION 4.06. REINSTATEMENT ......................................... 41 SECTION 4.07. RETURN OF UNCLAIMED MONEY ............................. 41 ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION SECTION 1.01. DEFINITIONS ........................................... 1 SECTION 1.02. COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATES AND OPINIONS .................. 11 SECTION 1.03. FORM OF DOCUMENTS DELIVERED TO TRUSTEE ................ 12 SECTION 1.04. ACTS OF HOLDERS ....................................... 13 SECTION 1.05. NOTICES, ETC. TO TRUSTEE AND COMPANY .................. 16 SECTION 1.06. NOTICE TO HOLDERS; WAIVER ............................. 17 SECTION 1.07. CONFLICT WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT ..................... 18 SECTION 1.08. EFFECT OF HEADINGS AND TABLE OF CONTENTS .............. 18 SECTION 1.09. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS ................................ 18 SECTION 1.10. SEPARABILITY CLAUSE ................................... 18 SECTION 1.11. BENEFITS OF INDENTURE ................................. 18 SECTION 1.12. GOVERNING LAW ......................................... 18 SECTION 1.13. SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS AND LEGAL HOLIDAYS ................. 19 SECTION 1.14. APPOINTMENT OF AGENT FOR SERVICE ...................... 19 SECTION 1.15. CALCULATION AGENT ..................................... 20 ARTICLE 2 DEBT SECURITY FORMS SECTION 2.01. FORMS GENERALLY ....................................... 20 SECTION 2.02. FORM OF TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION ....... 21 ARTICLE 3 THE DEBT SECURITIES SECTION 3.01. AMOUNT UNLIMITED; ISSUABLE IN SERIES .................. 21 SECTION 3.02. DENOMINATIONS ......................................... 25 SECTION 3.03. EXECUTION, AUTHENTICATION, DELIVERY AND DATING ........ 25 SECTION 3.04. TEMPORARY DEBT SECURITIES ............................. 27 SECTION 3.05. REGISTRATION, REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE ... 28 SECTION 3.06. MUTILATED, DESTROYED, LOST AND STOLEN DEBT SECURITIES . 32 SECTION 3.07. PAYMENT; INTEREST RIGHTS PRESERVED .................... 34 SECTION 3.08. PERSONS DEEMED OWNERS ................................. 35 SECTION 3.09. CANCELLATION .......................................... 36 SECTION 3.10. COMPUTATION OF INTEREST ............................... 36 SECTION 3.11. CUSIP NUMBERS ......................................... 36 SECTION 3.12. COMPLIANCE WITH CERTAIN LAWS AND REGULATIONS .......... 37 iii ARTICLE 4 SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE SECTION 4.01. SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE ............... 37 SECTION 4.02. DEFEASANCE UPON DEPOSIT OF MONEYS, U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS OR FOREIGN GOVERNMENT SECURITIES .......... 38 SECTION 4.03. APPLICATION OF TRUST MONEY ............................ 40 SECTION 4.04. REPAYMENT TO COMPANY .................................. 41 SECTION 4.05. INDEMNITY FOR U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS AND FOREIGN GOVERNMENT SECURITIES ................................. 41 SECTION 4.06. REINSTATEMENT ......................................... 41 SECTION 4.07. RETURN OF UNCLAIMED MONEY ............................. 41 ARTICLE 5 REMEDIES SECTION 5.01. EVENTS OF DEFAULT ..................................... 42 SECTION 5.02. ACCELERATION OF MATURITY; RESCISSION AND ANNULMENT .... 42 SECTION 5.03. DEFAULTS .............................................. 43 SECTION 5.04. COLLECTION OF INDEBTEDNESS AND SUITS FOR ENFORCEMENT BY TRUSTEE ............................................ 43 SECTION 5.05. TRUSTEE MAY FILE PROOFS OF CLAIM ...................... 44 SECTION 5.06. TRUSTEE MAY ENFORCE CLAIMS WITHOUT POSSESSION OF DEBT SECURITIES ............................................ 45 SECTION 5.07. APPLICATION OF MONEY COLLECTED ........................ 45 SECTION 5.08. LIMITATION ON SUITS ................................... 46 SECTION 5.09. UNCONDITIONAL RIGHT OF HOLDERS TO RECEIVE PRINCIPAL, PREMIUM AND INTEREST, IF ANY .......................... 47 ARTICLE 4 SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE SECTION 4.01. SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE ............... 37 SECTION 4.02. DEFEASANCE UPON DEPOSIT OF MONEYS, U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS OR FOREIGN GOVERNMENT SECURITIES .......... 38 SECTION 4.03. APPLICATION OF TRUST MONEY ............................ 40 SECTION 4.04. REPAYMENT TO COMPANY .................................. 41 SECTION 4.05. INDEMNITY FOR U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS AND FOREIGN GOVERNMENT SECURITIES ................................. 41 SECTION 4.06. REINSTATEMENT ......................................... 41 SECTION 4.07. RETURN OF UNCLAIMED MONEY ............................. 41 ARTICLE 5 REMEDIES SECTION 5.01. EVENTS OF DEFAULT ..................................... 42 SECTION 5.02. ACCELERATION OF MATURITY; RESCISSION AND ANNULMENT .... 42 SECTION 5.03. DEFAULTS .............................................. 43 SECTION 5.04. COLLECTION OF INDEBTEDNESS AND SUITS FOR ENFORCEMENT BY TRUSTEE ............................................ 43 SECTION 5.05. TRUSTEE MAY FILE PROOFS OF CLAIM ...................... 44 SECTION 5.06. TRUSTEE MAY ENFORCE CLAIMS WITHOUT POSSESSION OF DEBT SECURITIES ............................................ 45 SECTION 5.07. APPLICATION OF MONEY COLLECTED ........................ 45 SECTION 5.08. LIMITATION ON SUITS ................................... 46 SECTION 5.09. UNCONDITIONAL RIGHT OF HOLDERS TO RECEIVE PRINCIPAL, PREMIUM AND INTEREST, IF ANY .......................... 47 SECTION 5.10. RESTORATION OF RIGHTS AND REMEDIES .................... 47 SECTION 5.11. RIGHTS AND REMEDIES CUMULATIVE ........................ 47 SECTION 5.12. DELAY OR OMISSION NOT WAIVER .......................... 47 SECTION 5.13. CONTROL BY HOLDERS .................................... 48 SECTION 5.14. WAIVER OF PAST DEFAULTS ............................... 48 SECTION 5.15. UNDERTAKING FOR COSTS ................................. 49 SECTION 5.16. WAIVER OF USURY, STAY OR EXECUTION LAWS ............... 49 ARTICLE 6 THE TRUSTEE SECTION 6.01. CERTAIN DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES ................... 49 SECTION 6.02. NOTICE OF DEFAULTS .................................... 50 SECTION 6.03. CERTAIN RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE ............................. 50 SECTION 6.04. NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR RECITALS OR ISSUANCE OF DEBT SECURITIES ............................................ 52 iv SECTION 6.05. MAY HOLD DEBT SECURITIES .............................. 52 SECTION 6.06. MONEY HELD IN TRUST ................................... 52 SECTION 6.07. COMPENSATION AND REIMBURSEMENT ........................ 52 SECTION 6.08. DISQUALIFICATION; CONFLICTING INTERESTS ............... 53 SECTION 6.09. CORPORATE TRUSTEE REQUIRED; ELIGIBILITY ............... 53 SECTION 6.10. RESIGNATION AND REMOVAL; APPOINTMENT OF SUCCESSOR ..... 54 SECTION 6.11. ACCEPTANCE OF APPOINTMENT BY SUCCESSOR ................ 56 SECTION 6.12. MERGER, CONVERSION, CONSOLIDATION OR SUCCESSION TO BUSINESS .............................................. 57 SECTION 6.13. PREFERENTIAL COLLECTION OF CLAIMS ..................... 57 SECTION 6.14. APPOINTMENT OF AUTHENTICATING AGENT ................... 57 ARTICLE 7 HOLDERS LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY SECTION 7.01. COMPANY TO FURNISH TRUSTEE NAMES AND ADDRESSES OF HOLDERS ............................................... 59 SECTION 7.02. PRESERVATION OF INFORMATION; COMMUNICATIONS TO HOLDERS ............................................... 60 SECTION 7.03. REPORTS BY TRUSTEE .................................... 60 SECTION 7.04. REPORTS BY COMPANY .................................... 61 ARTICLE 8 CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE OR TRANSFER SECTION 8.01. COMPANY MAY CONSOLIDATE, ETC. ONLY ON CERTAIN TERMS ... 62 SECTION 6.05. MAY HOLD DEBT SECURITIES .............................. 52 SECTION 6.06. MONEY HELD IN TRUST ................................... 52 SECTION 6.07. COMPENSATION AND REIMBURSEMENT ........................ 52 SECTION 6.08. DISQUALIFICATION; CONFLICTING INTERESTS ............... 53 SECTION 6.09. CORPORATE TRUSTEE REQUIRED; ELIGIBILITY ............... 53 SECTION 6.10. RESIGNATION AND REMOVAL; APPOINTMENT OF SUCCESSOR ..... 54 SECTION 6.11. ACCEPTANCE OF APPOINTMENT BY SUCCESSOR ................ 56 SECTION 6.12. MERGER, CONVERSION, CONSOLIDATION OR SUCCESSION TO BUSINESS .............................................. 57 SECTION 6.13. PREFERENTIAL COLLECTION OF CLAIMS ..................... 57 SECTION 6.14. APPOINTMENT OF AUTHENTICATING AGENT ................... 57 ARTICLE 7 HOLDERS LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY SECTION 7.01. COMPANY TO FURNISH TRUSTEE NAMES AND ADDRESSES OF HOLDERS ............................................... 59 SECTION 7.02. PRESERVATION OF INFORMATION; COMMUNICATIONS TO HOLDERS ............................................... 60 SECTION 7.03. REPORTS BY TRUSTEE .................................... 60 SECTION 7.04. REPORTS BY COMPANY .................................... 61 ARTICLE 8 CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE OR TRANSFER SECTION 8.01. COMPANY MAY CONSOLIDATE, ETC. ONLY ON CERTAIN TERMS ... 62 SECTION 8.02. SUCCESSOR PERSON SUBSTITUTED .......................... 63 SECTION 8.03. ASSUMPTION OF OBLIGATIONS ............................. 63 ARTICLE 9 SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES SECTION 9.01. SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES WITHOUT CONSENT OF HOLDERS .... 65 SECTION 9.02. SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES WITH CONSENT OF HOLDERS ....... 66 SECTION 9.03. EXECUTION OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES .................. 68 SECTION 9.04. EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES ..................... 68 SECTION 9.05. CONFORMITY WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT ................... 68 SECTION 9.06. REFERENCE IN DEBT SECURITIES TO SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES ............................................ 68 ARTICLE 10 COVENANTS SECTION 10.01. PAYMENT OF PRINCIPAL, PREMIUM, AND INTEREST .......... 68 SECTION 10.02. MAINTENANCE OF OFFICE OR AGENCY ...................... 69 v SECTION 10.03. MONEY FOR PAYMENTS TO BE HELD IN TRUST ............... 70 SECTION 10.04. CORPORATE EXISTENCE .................................. 71 SECTION 10.05. STATEMENT AS TO COMPLIANCE ........................... 71 SECTION 10.06. ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT .............................. 72 SECTION 10.07. STATEMENT BY OFFICERS AS TO DEFAULT .................. 72 ARTICLE 11 REDEMPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES SECTION 11.01. APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE ............................. 72 SECTION 11.02. ELECTION TO REDEEM; NOTICE TO TRUSTEE ................ 72 SECTION 11.03. SELECTION BY TRUSTEE OF DEBT SECURITIES TO BE REDEEMED ............................................. 72 SECTION 11.04. NOTICE OF REDEMPTION ................................. 73 SECTION 11.05. DEPOSIT OF REDEMPTION PRICE .......................... 74 SECTION 11.06. DEBT SECURITIES PAYABLE ON REDEMPTION DATE ........... 74 SECTION 11.07. DEBT SECURITIES REDEEMED IN PART ..................... 74 ARTICLE 12 SUBORDINATION OF SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES SECTION 12.01. SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES SUBORDINATE TO CLAIMS OF SENIOR CREDITORS .................................. 75 SECTION 12.02. PROVISIONS SOLELY TO DEFINE RELATIVE RIGHTS .......... 77 SECTION 12.03. TRUSTEE TO EFFECTUATE SUBORDINATION .................. 78 vi INDENTURE, dated as of December 15, 2000 between AXA, a SOCIETE ANONYME A DIRECTOIRE ET CONSEIL DE SURVEILLANCE organized under the laws of France (herein called the "COMPANY"), having its registered office at 25, Avenue Matignon, 75008 Paris, France and The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, as Trustee (herein called the "TRUSTEE"), having its Corporate Trust Office at 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286. RECITALS OF THE COMPANY The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its Debt Securities (herein called the "DEBT SECURITIES"), to be issued in one or more series, represented by one or more Global Securities in registered or bearer form with or without Coupons for payments attached, or represented by definitive Debt Securities in registered or bearer form with or without bearer Coupons for payments attached, the amount and terms of each such series to be determined as hereinafter provided. Debt Securities issued pursuant to this Indenture may include senior ("SENIOR DEBT SECURITIES") or subordinated ("SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES") obligations of the Company. All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done. NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH: For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Debt Securities by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of Debt Securities and holders of Coupons, if any, as follows: ARTICLE 1 SECTION 10.03. MONEY FOR PAYMENTS TO BE HELD IN TRUST ............... 70 SECTION 10.04. CORPORATE EXISTENCE .................................. 71 SECTION 10.05. STATEMENT AS TO COMPLIANCE ........................... 71 SECTION 10.06. ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT .............................. 72 SECTION 10.07. STATEMENT BY OFFICERS AS TO DEFAULT .................. 72 ARTICLE 11 REDEMPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES SECTION 11.01. APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE ............................. 72 SECTION 11.02. ELECTION TO REDEEM; NOTICE TO TRUSTEE ................ 72 SECTION 11.03. SELECTION BY TRUSTEE OF DEBT SECURITIES TO BE REDEEMED ............................................. 72 SECTION 11.04. NOTICE OF REDEMPTION ................................. 73 SECTION 11.05. DEPOSIT OF REDEMPTION PRICE .......................... 74 SECTION 11.06. DEBT SECURITIES PAYABLE ON REDEMPTION DATE ........... 74 SECTION 11.07. DEBT SECURITIES REDEEMED IN PART ..................... 74 ARTICLE 12 SUBORDINATION OF SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES SECTION 12.01. SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES SUBORDINATE TO CLAIMS OF SENIOR CREDITORS .................................. 75 SECTION 12.02. PROVISIONS SOLELY TO DEFINE RELATIVE RIGHTS .......... 77 SECTION 12.03. TRUSTEE TO EFFECTUATE SUBORDINATION .................. 78 SECTION 12.04. NO WAIVER OF SUBORDINATION PROVISIONS ................ 78 SECTION 12.05. NOTICE TO TRUSTEE .................................... 78 SECTION 12.06. RELIANCE ON JUDICIAL ORDER OR CERTIFICATE OF LIQUIDATING AGENT .................................... 79 SECTION 12.07. TRUSTEE NOT FIDUCIARY FOR SENIOR CREDITORS ........... 79 SECTION 12.08. RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE AS SENIOR CREDITOR; PRESERVATION OF TRUSTEE'S RIGHTS .................................. 79 SECTION 12.09. ARTICLE APPLICABLE TO PAYING AGENTS .................. 79 SECTION 12.10. RIGHTS OF THE COMPANY ................................ 80 INDENTURE, dated as of December 15, 2000 between AXA, a SOCIETE ANONYME A DIRECTOIRE ET CONSEIL DE SURVEILLANCE organized under the laws of France (herein called the "COMPANY"), having its registered office at 25, Avenue Matignon, 75008 Paris, France and The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, as Trustee (herein called the "TRUSTEE"), having its Corporate Trust Office at 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286. RECITALS OF THE COMPANY The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its Debt Securities (herein called the "DEBT SECURITIES"), to be issued in one or more series, represented by one or more Global Securities in registered or bearer form with or without Coupons for payments attached, or represented by definitive Debt Securities in registered or bearer form with or without bearer Coupons for payments attached, the amount and terms of each such series to be determined as hereinafter provided. Debt Securities issued pursuant to this Indenture may include senior ("SENIOR DEBT SECURITIES") or subordinated ("SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES") obligations of the Company. All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done. NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH: For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Debt Securities by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of Debt Securities and holders of Coupons, if any, as follows: ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION SECTION 1.01. DEFINITIONS. For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires: (a) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular; (b) all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein; (c) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and, except as otherwise expressly provided, the term "generally accepted accounting principles", with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder shall mean such accounting principles as are accepted in the Republic of France; (d) the words "herein," "hereof" and "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision; and (e) unless the context requires, any reference to an "Article" or a "Section" refers to an Article or Section of this Agreement. "ACT", when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in Section 1.04. "ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS" shall have the meaning set forth in any supplemental indenture with respect to a series of Debt Securities. "ADDITIONAL INTEREST" shall have the meaning set forth in any supplemental indenture with respect to a series of Debt Securities. (b) all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein; (c) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and, except as otherwise expressly provided, the term "generally accepted accounting principles", with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder shall mean such accounting principles as are accepted in the Republic of France; (d) the words "herein," "hereof" and "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision; and (e) unless the context requires, any reference to an "Article" or a "Section" refers to an Article or Section of this Agreement. "ACT", when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in Section 1.04. "ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS" shall have the meaning set forth in any supplemental indenture with respect to a series of Debt Securities. "ADDITIONAL INTEREST" shall have the meaning set forth in any supplemental indenture with respect to a series of Debt Securities. "AFFILIATE" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing. "AGENT MEMBER" means a member of, or participant in, any Depository. "ARREARS OF INTEREST" shall have the meaning set forth in any supplemental indenture with respect to a series of Debt Securities. "AUDITORS" means the Auditors from time to time of the Company or if there shall be joint Auditors of the Company any one or more of such joint Auditors. 2 "AUTHENTICATING AGENT" means any Person authorized by the Trustee to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Debt Securities. "AUTHORIZED NEWSPAPER" means a newspaper in an official language of the country of publication customarily published at least once a day for at least five days in each calendar week and of general circulation in the place in connection with which the term is used, which will be THE FINANCIAL TIMES of London, if practicable, THE WALL STREET JOURNAL, if practicable, and for so long as any Debt Securities are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange, the LUXEMBURGER WORT, and if it shall be impracticable in the opinion of the Trustee to make any publication of any notice required hereby in any such newspaper, shall mean any publication or other notice in lieu thereof which is made or given with the approval of the Trustee not to be unreasonably withheld. "BUSINESS DAY" means, with respect to any Place of Payment, except as may otherwise be provided in the form of Debt Securities of any particular series, each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which banking institutions in that Place of Payment are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close. "CALCULATION AGENT" means the Person, if any, authorized by the Company to calculate the interest rate or other amounts from time to time in relation to any series of Debt Securities. "AUTHENTICATING AGENT" means any Person authorized by the Trustee to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Debt Securities. "AUTHORIZED NEWSPAPER" means a newspaper in an official language of the country of publication customarily published at least once a day for at least five days in each calendar week and of general circulation in the place in connection with which the term is used, which will be THE FINANCIAL TIMES of London, if practicable, THE WALL STREET JOURNAL, if practicable, and for so long as any Debt Securities are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange, the LUXEMBURGER WORT, and if it shall be impracticable in the opinion of the Trustee to make any publication of any notice required hereby in any such newspaper, shall mean any publication or other notice in lieu thereof which is made or given with the approval of the Trustee not to be unreasonably withheld. "BUSINESS DAY" means, with respect to any Place of Payment, except as may otherwise be provided in the form of Debt Securities of any particular series, each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which banking institutions in that Place of Payment are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close. "CALCULATION AGENT" means the Person, if any, authorized by the Company to calculate the interest rate or other amounts from time to time in relation to any series of Debt Securities. "CLEARSTREAM, LUXEMBOURG" means, Clearstream Banking, SOCIETE ANONYME, or its nominee, or their successor. "COMMISSION" means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or, if at any time after the execution of this instrument such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time. "COMPANY" means the Person named as the "Company" in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Company" shall mean such successor. "COMPANY REQUEST" and "COMPANY ORDER" mean, respectively, a written request or order signed in the name of the Company by a member of the Management Board or an Executive Director, and delivered to the Trustee. 3 "CORPORATE TRUST OFFICE" means the office of the Trustee in which its corporate trust business is principally administered, located at 101 Barclay Street, Floor 21W, New York, New York 10286. The term "CORPORATION" includes corporations, associations, companies (including, without limitation, limited liability companies and joint-stock companies) and business trusts. "COUPON" or "COUPONS" means any interest coupon or coupons, as the case may be, appertaining to any Debt Securities. "Debt Securities" has the meaning set forth in the recitals of the Company herein and more particularly means any series of Debt Securities issued, authenticated and delivered under this Indenture. "DEBT SECURITY" means one of the Debt Securities. "DEBT SECURITY REGISTER" and "DEBT SECURITY REGISTRAR" have the respective meanings specified in Section 3.05. "DEFAULT" has the meaning specified in Section 5.03. "DEFAULTED INTEREST" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.07(b). "CORPORATE TRUST OFFICE" means the office of the Trustee in which its corporate trust business is principally administered, located at 101 Barclay Street, Floor 21W, New York, New York 10286. The term "CORPORATION" includes corporations, associations, companies (including, without limitation, limited liability companies and joint-stock companies) and business trusts. "COUPON" or "COUPONS" means any interest coupon or coupons, as the case may be, appertaining to any Debt Securities. "Debt Securities" has the meaning set forth in the recitals of the Company herein and more particularly means any series of Debt Securities issued, authenticated and delivered under this Indenture. "DEBT SECURITY" means one of the Debt Securities. "DEBT SECURITY REGISTER" and "DEBT SECURITY REGISTRAR" have the respective meanings specified in Section 3.05. "DEFAULT" has the meaning specified in Section 5.03. "DEFAULTED INTEREST" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.07(b). "DEPOSITORY" means, with respect to Debt Securities of any series issuable or issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities, a clearing agency that is designated to act as Depository for such Securities as contemplated by Section 3.01. "DISCHARGED" has the meaning specified in Section 4.02. "DISCOUNT SECURITY" means any Debt Security which, at any point during the term of such Debt Security, provides for an amount less than the principal amount to be due and payable upon an acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.02. "DOLLAR", "U.S. DOLLAR" or "$" or any similar reference means the coin or currency of the United States which as at the time of payment is legal tender for the payment of public and private debts. "DTC" means The Depository Trust Company or its nominee or their successor. 4 "EURO" or [EURO] means the single currency of the participating member states in the Third Stage of European economic and monetary union pursuant to the Treaty establishing the European Community (as amended from time to time). "PARTICIPATING MEMBER STATES" means those member states of the European Union from time to time which adopt a single, shared currency in the Third Stage, as defined and identified in the EMU legislation. "EUROCLEAR" means, Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, Brussels office, as operator of the Euroclear System, or its nominee, or their successor. "EVENT OF DEFAULT" has the meaning specified in Section 5.01. "EXCHANGE ACT" means the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. "EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR" means the chairman of the Management Board (PRESIDENT DU DIRECTOIRE), a general manager (DIRECTEUR GENERAL), or any other individual to whom the chairman or the general manager has delegated his authority. "EXPIRATION DATE" has the meaning specified in Section 1.04. "FOREIGN CURRENCY" means the euro or any currency issued by the government of a country (or a group of countries or participating member states) other than the United States which as at the time of payment is legal "EURO" or [EURO] means the single currency of the participating member states in the Third Stage of European economic and monetary union pursuant to the Treaty establishing the European Community (as amended from time to time). "PARTICIPATING MEMBER STATES" means those member states of the European Union from time to time which adopt a single, shared currency in the Third Stage, as defined and identified in the EMU legislation. "EUROCLEAR" means, Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, Brussels office, as operator of the Euroclear System, or its nominee, or their successor. "EVENT OF DEFAULT" has the meaning specified in Section 5.01. "EXCHANGE ACT" means the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. "EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR" means the chairman of the Management Board (PRESIDENT DU DIRECTOIRE), a general manager (DIRECTEUR GENERAL), or any other individual to whom the chairman or the general manager has delegated his authority. "EXPIRATION DATE" has the meaning specified in Section 1.04. "FOREIGN CURRENCY" means the euro or any currency issued by the government of a country (or a group of countries or participating member states) other than the United States which as at the time of payment is legal tender for the payment of public and private debts. "FOREIGN GOVERNMENT SECURITIES" means with respect to Debt Securities and Coupons, if any, of any series that are denominated in a Foreign Currency, non-callable (i) direct obligations of the participating member state or government that issued such Foreign Currency for the payment of which obligations its full faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of such participating member state or government, the payment of which obligations is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation of such participating member state or government (which shall include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any such obligations or a specific payment of interest on or principal of any such obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depositary receipt). For the avoidance of doubt, for all purposes hereof, euro shall be deemed to have been issued by each participating member state from time to time. 5 "GLOBAL SECURITY" means (i) with respect to Debt Securities issued in registered form, a global certificate evidencing all or part of a series of Debt Securities, authenticated and delivered to the Holder and registered in the name of the Holder or its nominee and, (ii) with respect to Debt Securities issued in bearer form, a global security in bearer form evidencing all or a part of a series of Debt Securities without Coupons for payments attached, authenticated and delivered to the Holder and payable to bearer for such series or such portion of such series, or any other Holder. "HOLDER" means a Person who shall at the time be the bearer of any bearer Debt Security in global or definitive form or in whose name a registered Debt Security in global or definitive form is registered in the Debt Security Register. "INDENTURE" means this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and shall include the terms and forms of particular series of Debt Securities established pursuant to Section 3.01. "INTEREST", when used with respect to a Discount Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest payable after Maturity. "INTEREST PAYMENT DATE", when used with respect to any Debt Security, means the Stated Maturity of any instalment of interest on such Debt Security. "GLOBAL SECURITY" means (i) with respect to Debt Securities issued in registered form, a global certificate evidencing all or part of a series of Debt Securities, authenticated and delivered to the Holder and registered in the name of the Holder or its nominee and, (ii) with respect to Debt Securities issued in bearer form, a global security in bearer form evidencing all or a part of a series of Debt Securities without Coupons for payments attached, authenticated and delivered to the Holder and payable to bearer for such series or such portion of such series, or any other Holder. "HOLDER" means a Person who shall at the time be the bearer of any bearer Debt Security in global or definitive form or in whose name a registered Debt Security in global or definitive form is registered in the Debt Security Register. "INDENTURE" means this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and shall include the terms and forms of particular series of Debt Securities established pursuant to Section 3.01. "INTEREST", when used with respect to a Discount Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest payable after Maturity. "INTEREST PAYMENT DATE", when used with respect to any Debt Security, means the Stated Maturity of any instalment of interest on such Debt Security. "LIQUIDATOR" has the meaning specified in Section 12.06. "MANAGEMENT BOARD" means the management board (DIRECTOIRE) of the Company, which board may, to the extent permitted by applicable law, delegate its authority. "MANAGEMENT BOARD RESOLUTION" means a copy of a resolution certified by a member of the Management Board of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Management Board and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification and delivered to the Trustee. "MATURITY", when used with respect to any Debt Security, means the date, if any, on which the principal of such Debt Security becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether by call for redemption, winding-up of the Company or otherwise. "OFFICER'S CERTIFICATE" means a certificate signed by a Member of the Management Board or any person duly appointed in a Management Board 6 Resolution, in each case delivered to the Trustee. The officer signing an Officer's Certificate given pursuant to Section 10.05 shall be the principal executive, financial or accounting officer of the Company. "OPINION OF COUNSEL" means a written opinion of legal advisors, who may be legal advisors for, or an employee of, the Company or other legal advisors. "OUTSTANDING", when used with respect to Debt Securities or any series of Debt Securities means, as of the date of determination, all Debt Securities or all Debt Securities of such series, as the case may be, theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, EXCEPT: (i) Debt Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; (ii) Debt Securities, or portions thereof, for whose payment or redemption money, U.S. Government Obligations or Foreign Government Securities in the necessary amount have been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Debt Securities (which shall include for the avoidance of doubt Debt Securities as to which defeasance has been effected pursuant to Section 4.01 and 4.02 (a)); PROVIDED, that, if such Debt Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly Resolution, in each case delivered to the Trustee. The officer signing an Officer's Certificate given pursuant to Section 10.05 shall be the principal executive, financial or accounting officer of the Company. "OPINION OF COUNSEL" means a written opinion of legal advisors, who may be legal advisors for, or an employee of, the Company or other legal advisors. "OUTSTANDING", when used with respect to Debt Securities or any series of Debt Securities means, as of the date of determination, all Debt Securities or all Debt Securities of such series, as the case may be, theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, EXCEPT: (i) Debt Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; (ii) Debt Securities, or portions thereof, for whose payment or redemption money, U.S. Government Obligations or Foreign Government Securities in the necessary amount have been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Debt Securities (which shall include for the avoidance of doubt Debt Securities as to which defeasance has been effected pursuant to Section 4.01 and 4.02 (a)); PROVIDED, that, if such Debt Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee has been made; and (iii) Debt Securities which have been paid pursuant to Section 11.06 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Debt Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Debt Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Debt Securities are held by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands such Debt Securities are valid obligations of the Company; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, (i) the principal amount of a Discount Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and payable as of the date of such determination upon acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.02, (ii) the principal amount of a Debt Security denominated in a Foreign Currency shall be the U.S. Dollar equivalent, determined in the manner 7 provided as contemplated by Section 3.01 on the date of original issuance of such Debt Security, of the principal amount (or, in the case of a Discount Security, the U.S. dollar equivalent on the date of original issuance of such Debt Security of the amount determined as provided in (i) above) of such Debt Security unless the series of Debt Securities denominated in a Foreign Currency must give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder separately as a class or together with other series of Debt Securities in each case denominated in the same Foreign Currency, in which case this clause (ii) shall not be applicable, (iii) if the principal amount payable at Stated Maturity of any Debt Security is not determinable upon original issuance, the principal amount of such Debt Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the amount as specified or determined as contemplated by Section 3.01, and (iv) Debt Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Debt Securities or any Affiliate (other than an asset management Affiliate holding Debt Securities on behalf of unrelated third parties) of the Company or of such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Debt Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Debt Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Debt Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Debt Securities or any Affiliate (other than an asset management Affiliate holding Debt Securities on behalf of unrelated third parties) of the Company or of such other obligor. "PAYING AGENT" means the Trustee or any other Person (which may include the Company) authorized by the Company to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any on any Debt Securities on behalf of the Company. provided as contemplated by Section 3.01 on the date of original issuance of such Debt Security, of the principal amount (or, in the case of a Discount Security, the U.S. dollar equivalent on the date of original issuance of such Debt Security of the amount determined as provided in (i) above) of such Debt Security unless the series of Debt Securities denominated in a Foreign Currency must give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder separately as a class or together with other series of Debt Securities in each case denominated in the same Foreign Currency, in which case this clause (ii) shall not be applicable, (iii) if the principal amount payable at Stated Maturity of any Debt Security is not determinable upon original issuance, the principal amount of such Debt Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the amount as specified or determined as contemplated by Section 3.01, and (iv) Debt Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Debt Securities or any Affiliate (other than an asset management Affiliate holding Debt Securities on behalf of unrelated third parties) of the Company or of such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Debt Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Debt Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Debt Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Debt Securities or any Affiliate (other than an asset management Affiliate holding Debt Securities on behalf of unrelated third parties) of the Company or of such other obligor. "PAYING AGENT" means the Trustee or any other Person (which may include the Company) authorized by the Company to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any on any Debt Securities on behalf of the Company. "PERSON" means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof. "PLACE OF PAYMENT", when used with respect to the Debt Securities of any series, means the place or places where the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the Debt Securities of that series are payable as specified pursuant to Section 3.01 or, if not so specified, as specified in Section 10.02. "PREDECESSOR SECURITY" of any particular Debt Security means every previous Debt Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Debt Security; and, for the purposes of this 8 definition, any Debt Security authenticated and delivered under Section 3.06 in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Security. "REDEMPTION DATE", when used with respect to any Debt Security to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture. "REDEMPTION PRICE", when used with respect to any Debt Security to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture. "REGULAR RECORD DATE" for any interest payable on any Interest Payment Date on registered Debt Securities of any series means the date specified for the purpose pursuant to Section 3.01. "RESPONSIBLE OFFICER", when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer of the Trustee assigned to or working in the corporate trust department of the Trustee or, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his or her knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject. "SENIOR CREDITORS" means creditors of the Company who are unsubordinated creditors of the Company. "SENIOR DEBT SECURITIES" has the meaning set forth in the recitals of the Company herein and more definition, any Debt Security authenticated and delivered under Section 3.06 in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Security. "REDEMPTION DATE", when used with respect to any Debt Security to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture. "REDEMPTION PRICE", when used with respect to any Debt Security to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture. "REGULAR RECORD DATE" for any interest payable on any Interest Payment Date on registered Debt Securities of any series means the date specified for the purpose pursuant to Section 3.01. "RESPONSIBLE OFFICER", when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer of the Trustee assigned to or working in the corporate trust department of the Trustee or, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his or her knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject. "SENIOR CREDITORS" means creditors of the Company who are unsubordinated creditors of the Company. "SENIOR DEBT SECURITIES" has the meaning set forth in the recitals of the Company herein and more particularly means any series of Senior Debt Securities issued, authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture as created in accordance with Section 3.01. "SENIOR DEBT SECURITY" means one of the Senior Debt Securities. "SPECIAL RECORD DATE" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.07(b). "STATED MATURITY", when used with respect to any Debt Security or any instalment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date, if any, specified in, or determined in accordance with the terms of, such Debt Security or in the relevant Coupon, if any, appertaining thereto as the fixed date on which the principal of such Debt Security or such instalment of principal or interest is due and payable. 9 "SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES" has the meaning set forth in the recitals of the Company herein and more particularly means any series of Subordinated Debt Securities issued, authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture as created in accordance with Section 3.01. "SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITY" means one of the Subordinated Debt Securities. "SUBSIDIARY" has the meaning attributed to it in Article 233-1 of the French Commercial Code as in force at the date as of which this instrument was executed. "SUCCESSOR ENTITY" has the meaning specified in Section 8.03. "SUCCESSOR PERSON" has the meaning specified in Section 8.01. "TAXING JURISDICTION" means (a) with respect to the Company, the Republic of France, (b) in the event of a consolidation, amalgamation, merger or other transaction in accordance with Section 8.01, the jurisdiction of incorporation of any Successor Person or (c) in the event of the assumption of the obligations under any series of Debt Securities by a Successor Entity in accordance with Section 8.03 or any subsequent consolidation, amalgamation, merger or other transaction by or with such a Successor Entity in accordance with Section 8.01, the jurisdiction in which such Successor Entity or such Successor Person is organized or is tax resident, including in the case of clauses (a), (b) and (c), any political subdivision or authority thereof or therein having the power to tax. "Trustee" means the Person named as the "TRUSTEE" in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor trustee shall have become such pursuant to "SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES" has the meaning set forth in the recitals of the Company herein and more particularly means any series of Subordinated Debt Securities issued, authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture as created in accordance with Section 3.01. "SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITY" means one of the Subordinated Debt Securities. "SUBSIDIARY" has the meaning attributed to it in Article 233-1 of the French Commercial Code as in force at the date as of which this instrument was executed. "SUCCESSOR ENTITY" has the meaning specified in Section 8.03. "SUCCESSOR PERSON" has the meaning specified in Section 8.01. "TAXING JURISDICTION" means (a) with respect to the Company, the Republic of France, (b) in the event of a consolidation, amalgamation, merger or other transaction in accordance with Section 8.01, the jurisdiction of incorporation of any Successor Person or (c) in the event of the assumption of the obligations under any series of Debt Securities by a Successor Entity in accordance with Section 8.03 or any subsequent consolidation, amalgamation, merger or other transaction by or with such a Successor Entity in accordance with Section 8.01, the jurisdiction in which such Successor Entity or such Successor Person is organized or is tax resident, including in the case of clauses (a), (b) and (c), any political subdivision or authority thereof or therein having the power to tax. "Trustee" means the Person named as the "TRUSTEE" in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Trustee" shall mean the Person who is then the Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person, "Trustee" shall mean and include each such Person; and "Trustee" as used with respect to the Debt Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of such series. "TRUST INDENTURE ACT" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended by the Trust Indenture Reform Act of 1990, as in force at the date as of which this instrument was executed, except as provided in Section 9.05. "UNITED STATES" and "U.S." mean the United States of America (including the States and the District of Columbia) and, except in the case of Sections 6.09 and 6.14, its territories and possessions. 10 "U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS" means noncallable and nonredeemable (i) direct obligations of the United States for which its full faith and credit are pledged and/or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States, the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation of the United States, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any such U.S. Government Obligation or with respect to a specific payment of principal of or interest on any such U.S. Government Obligation, which depository receipt is held by such custodian for the account of the holder of such depository receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the U.S. Government Obligation or the specific payment of principal of or interest on the U.S. Government Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt. "U.S. PERSON" means a person who is a citizen, or is treated as a resident for U.S. tax purposes, of the United States, any corporation, partnership or other entity organized under the laws of the United States or any political subdivision thereof or an estate or trust the income of which is subject to United States income taxation, regardless of its source. "U.S. SECURITIES ACT" means, the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended. "U.S. SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT" means, the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. "U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS" means noncallable and nonredeemable (i) direct obligations of the United States for which its full faith and credit are pledged and/or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States, the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation of the United States, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any such U.S. Government Obligation or with respect to a specific payment of principal of or interest on any such U.S. Government Obligation, which depository receipt is held by such custodian for the account of the holder of such depository receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the U.S. Government Obligation or the specific payment of principal of or interest on the U.S. Government Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt. "U.S. PERSON" means a person who is a citizen, or is treated as a resident for U.S. tax purposes, of the United States, any corporation, partnership or other entity organized under the laws of the United States or any political subdivision thereof or an estate or trust the income of which is subject to United States income taxation, regardless of its source. "U.S. SECURITIES ACT" means, the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended. "U.S. SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT" means, the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. "VICE PRESIDENT", when used with respect to the Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number or a word or words added before or after the title "vice president". "VOTING STOCK" means stock or other interests of any class or classes, however designated, having ordinary voting power for the election of a majority of the board of directors of a corporation, other than stock or other interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency. SECTION 1.02. COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATES AND OPINIONS. Upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee such certificates or opinions as may be required under the Trust Indenture Act. Each such certificate or opinion shall be given in the form of an Officer's Certificate, if to be given by the Company, stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided 11 for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with or, if to be given by counsel, an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of the legal advisor rendering such opinion all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished. Unless otherwise specified with respect to any certificate or opinion provided for in this Indenture and other than annual certificates provided pursuant to Section 10.05, every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include: (a) a statement that each Person signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto; (b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based; (c) a statement that, in the opinion of each such Person, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and (d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such Person, such condition or covenant has been complied for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with or, if to be given by counsel, an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of the legal advisor rendering such opinion all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished. Unless otherwise specified with respect to any certificate or opinion provided for in this Indenture and other than annual certificates provided pursuant to Section 10.05, every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include: (a) a statement that each Person signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto; (b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based; (c) a statement that, in the opinion of each such Person, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and (d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such Person, such condition or covenant has been complied with. SECTION 1.03. FORM OF DOCUMENTS DELIVERED TO TRUSTEE. In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents. Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, legal advisors, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such certificate or opinion of, or representations by, legal advisors 12 may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company, unless such legal advisors know, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representation with respect to such matters is erroneous. Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument. SECTION 1.04. ACTS OF HOLDERS. (a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and, when it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "ACT" of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 6.01) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section. may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company, unless such legal advisors know, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representation with respect to such matters is erroneous. Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument. SECTION 1.04. ACTS OF HOLDERS. (a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and, when it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "ACT" of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 6.01) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section. (b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. When such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient. (c) Except as may otherwise be provided in any supplemental indenture, if the Company shall solicit from the Holders of Debt Securities of any series any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, the Company may, at its option, by Officer's Certificate, fix in advance a record date for purposes of determining the identity of Holders of registered Debt Securities entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, 13 notice, consent, waiver or other Act, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so. Any such record date shall be fixed at the Company's discretion and the Company may not set a record date for, and the provisions of this clause shall not apply with respect to, the giving or making of any notice, declaration, request or direction referred to in the next paragraph. If such a record date is fixed by the Company, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent and waiver or other Act may be sought or given before or after the record date, but only the Holders of Outstanding Debt Securities of record at the close of business on such record date shall be deemed to be Holders of Debt Securities for the purpose of determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of Debt Securities of such series Outstanding have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for that purpose the Debt Securities of such series Outstanding shall be computed as of such record date; PROVIDED that no such action shall be effective hereunder unless taken on or prior to the applicable Expiration Date by Holders, or duly designated proxies, of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Debt Securities of such series on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the Company from setting a new record date for any action for which a record date has previously been set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and with no action by any Person be cancelled and of no effect), and nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to render ineffective any action taken by Holders, or their duly designated proxies, of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Debt Securities of the relevant series on the date such action is taken. Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Company, at its own expense, shall cause notice of such record date, the proposed action to be given or taken by Holders and the applicable Expiration Date to be given to the Trustee in writing and to each Holder of Debt Securities of the relevant series in the manner set forth in Section 1.06. notice, consent, waiver or other Act, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so. Any such record date shall be fixed at the Company's discretion and the Company may not set a record date for, and the provisions of this clause shall not apply with respect to, the giving or making of any notice, declaration, request or direction referred to in the next paragraph. If such a record date is fixed by the Company, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent and waiver or other Act may be sought or given before or after the record date, but only the Holders of Outstanding Debt Securities of record at the close of business on such record date shall be deemed to be Holders of Debt Securities for the purpose of determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of Debt Securities of such series Outstanding have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for that purpose the Debt Securities of such series Outstanding shall be computed as of such record date; PROVIDED that no such action shall be effective hereunder unless taken on or prior to the applicable Expiration Date by Holders, or duly designated proxies, of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Debt Securities of such series on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the Company from setting a new record date for any action for which a record date has previously been set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and with no action by any Person be cancelled and of no effect), and nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to render ineffective any action taken by Holders, or their duly designated proxies, of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Debt Securities of the relevant series on the date such action is taken. Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Company, at its own expense, shall cause notice of such record date, the proposed action to be given or taken by Holders and the applicable Expiration Date to be given to the Trustee in writing and to each Holder of Debt Securities of the relevant series in the manner set forth in Section 1.06. The Trustee may set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Debt Securities of any series entitled to join in the giving or making of (i) any declaration of acceleration referred to in Section 5.02, (ii) any request to institute proceedings referred to in Section 5.08 or (iii) any direction referred to in Section 5.13, in each case with respect to Debt Securities of such series. If any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding Debt Securities of such series on such record date, or their duly designated proxies, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to join in such notice, declaration, request or direction, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; PROVIDED that no such action shall be effective hereunder unless taken on or prior to the applicable Expiration Date by Holders, or their duly designated proxies, of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Debt Securities of such series on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall 15 be construed to prevent the Trustee from setting a new record date for any action for which a record date has previously been set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and with no action by any Person be cancelled and of no effect), and nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to render ineffective any action taken by Holders, or their duly designated proxies, of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Debt Securities of the relevant series on the date such action is taken. Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of such record date, the proposed action to be given or taken by Holders and the applicable Expiration Date to be given to the Company in writing and to each Holder of Debt Securities of the relevant series in the manner set forth in Section 1.06. With respect to any record date set pursuant to this Section, the party hereto which sets such record date may designate any day as the "EXPIRATION DATE" and from time to time may change the Expiration Date to any earlier or later day; PROVIDED that no such change shall be effective unless notice of the proposed new Expiration Date is given to the other party or parties hereto in writing, and to each Holder of Debt Securities of the relevant series in the manner set forth in Section 1.06, on or prior to the existing Expiration Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Expiration Date shall be later than the 180th day after the applicable record date and, if an Expiration Date is not designated with respect to any record date set pursuant to this Section, the party or parties hereto which set such record date shall be deemed to have designated the 180th day after such record date as the Expiration Date with respect thereto. Without limiting the foregoing, a Holder of Outstanding Debt Securities entitled hereunder to take any action hereunder with regard to any particular Debt Security may do so with regard to all or any part of the principal be construed to prevent the Trustee from setting a new record date for any action for which a record date has previously been set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and with no action by any Person be cancelled and of no effect), and nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to render ineffective any action taken by Holders, or their duly designated proxies, of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Debt Securities of the relevant series on the date such action is taken. Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of such record date, the proposed action to be given or taken by Holders and the applicable Expiration Date to be given to the Company in writing and to each Holder of Debt Securities of the relevant series in the manner set forth in Section 1.06. With respect to any record date set pursuant to this Section, the party hereto which sets such record date may designate any day as the "EXPIRATION DATE" and from time to time may change the Expiration Date to any earlier or later day; PROVIDED that no such change shall be effective unless notice of the proposed new Expiration Date is given to the other party or parties hereto in writing, and to each Holder of Debt Securities of the relevant series in the manner set forth in Section 1.06, on or prior to the existing Expiration Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Expiration Date shall be later than the 180th day after the applicable record date and, if an Expiration Date is not designated with respect to any record date set pursuant to this Section, the party or parties hereto which set such record date shall be deemed to have designated the 180th day after such record date as the Expiration Date with respect thereto. Without limiting the foregoing, a Holder of Outstanding Debt Securities entitled hereunder to take any action hereunder with regard to any particular Debt Security may do so with regard to all or any part of the principal amount of such Debt Security or by one or more duly designated proxies each of which may do so pursuant to such appointment with regard to all or any part of such principal amount. (d) The ownership of registered Debt Securities shall be proved by the Debt Security Register. (e) The ownership of a bearer Debt Security or Coupon, and the principal amount and serial number of such Debt Security or Coupon and the date of holding the same, may be proved by the production of such Debt Security or Coupon or by a certificate executed by any trust company, bank, banker or securities dealer satisfactory to the Trustee if such certificate shall be deemed by the Trustee to be satisfactory. Each such certificate shall be dated and shall state that on the date thereof a bearer Debt Security or Coupon of a particular series of a 15 specified principal amount and bearing a specified serial number was deposited with or exhibited to such trust company, bank, banker or securities dealer by the Person named in such certificate. Any such certificate may be issued in respect of one or more Debt Securities or Coupons specified therein. The holding by the Person named in any such certificate of any Debt Security or Coupons specified therein shall be presumed to continue for a period of one year from the date of such certificate unless at the time of any determination of such holding (i) another certificate bearing the same or a later date issued in respect of the same Debt Security or Coupon shall be produced, or (ii) the Debt Security or Coupon specified in such certificate shall be produced by some other Person, or (iii) the Debt Security or Coupon specified in such certificate shall have ceased to be Outstanding. (f) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Debt Security (or part of the principal amount of such Debt Security, if applicable) shall bind every future Holder of the same Debt Security (or such part of the principal amount of such Debt Security, if applicable) and the Holder of every Debt Security (or such part of the principal amount of such Debt Security, if applicable) issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of any thing done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Debt Security (or such part of the principal amount of such Debt Security, if applicable) or such other Debt Security (or such part of the principal amount of such Debt Security, if applicable). SECTION 1.05. NOTICES, ETC. TO TRUSTEE AND COMPANY. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with, specified principal amount and bearing a specified serial number was deposited with or exhibited to such trust company, bank, banker or securities dealer by the Person named in such certificate. Any such certificate may be issued in respect of one or more Debt Securities or Coupons specified therein. The holding by the Person named in any such certificate of any Debt Security or Coupons specified therein shall be presumed to continue for a period of one year from the date of such certificate unless at the time of any determination of such holding (i) another certificate bearing the same or a later date issued in respect of the same Debt Security or Coupon shall be produced, or (ii) the Debt Security or Coupon specified in such certificate shall be produced by some other Person, or (iii) the Debt Security or Coupon specified in such certificate shall have ceased to be Outstanding. (f) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Debt Security (or part of the principal amount of such Debt Security, if applicable) shall bind every future Holder of the same Debt Security (or such part of the principal amount of such Debt Security, if applicable) and the Holder of every Debt Security (or such part of the principal amount of such Debt Security, if applicable) issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of any thing done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Debt Security (or such part of the principal amount of such Debt Security, if applicable) or such other Debt Security (or such part of the principal amount of such Debt Security, if applicable). SECTION 1.05. NOTICES, ETC. TO TRUSTEE AND COMPANY. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with, (a) the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if made, given, furnished or filed in writing (which may be via facsimile) to the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, or (b) the Company by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, addressed to the Company at the address of its principal office specified in the first paragraph of this Indenture or any supplemental indenture (unless another address has been previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company, in which case at the last such address) marked "Attention: General Counsel". 16 SECTION 1.06. NOTICE TO HOLDERS; WAIVER. When this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) (a) with respect to Global Securities in bearer form, if in writing and delivered or mailed and received, first-class postage prepaid, to the Holder affected by such event, at the address previously furnished in writing by the Holder to the Trustee and the Company, (b) if Outstanding definitive Debt Securities are affected by such event, at the option of the Company, either (x) published at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in London and the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York or (y) if given in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder of a registered Debt Security affected by such event in the manner at the address appearing in the Debt Security Register not later than the latest date (if any), and not earlier than the earliest date (if any), prescribed for the giving of such notice, and (c) if Outstanding registered Debt Securities (whether in global or definitive form) are affected, if given in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder of a registered Debt Security affected by such event in the manner at the address appearing in the Debt Security Register not later than the latest date (if any), and not earlier than the earliest date (if any), prescribed for the giving of such notice. The Company agrees that, in the event that Debt Securities are listed on any stock exchange, notice shall also be given in accordance with the rules of such stock exchange. Any notice published pursuant to clause 1.06(b) of the preceding paragraph shall be deemed to have been given on the date of such publication or, if published more than once, on the date of the first publication. If publication is not practicable, notice will be valid if given in such other manner, and shall be deemed to have been given on such date, as the Company shall determine. In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice to Holders of Debt Securities in the manner specified above, then notice shall be valid if given in such other manner, and shall be deemed to have been given on such date, as the Company shall SECTION 1.06. NOTICE TO HOLDERS; WAIVER. When this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) (a) with respect to Global Securities in bearer form, if in writing and delivered or mailed and received, first-class postage prepaid, to the Holder affected by such event, at the address previously furnished in writing by the Holder to the Trustee and the Company, (b) if Outstanding definitive Debt Securities are affected by such event, at the option of the Company, either (x) published at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in London and the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York or (y) if given in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder of a registered Debt Security affected by such event in the manner at the address appearing in the Debt Security Register not later than the latest date (if any), and not earlier than the earliest date (if any), prescribed for the giving of such notice, and (c) if Outstanding registered Debt Securities (whether in global or definitive form) are affected, if given in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder of a registered Debt Security affected by such event in the manner at the address appearing in the Debt Security Register not later than the latest date (if any), and not earlier than the earliest date (if any), prescribed for the giving of such notice. The Company agrees that, in the event that Debt Securities are listed on any stock exchange, notice shall also be given in accordance with the rules of such stock exchange. Any notice published pursuant to clause 1.06(b) of the preceding paragraph shall be deemed to have been given on the date of such publication or, if published more than once, on the date of the first publication. If publication is not practicable, notice will be valid if given in such other manner, and shall be deemed to have been given on such date, as the Company shall determine. In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice to Holders of Debt Securities in the manner specified above, then notice shall be valid if given in such other manner, and shall be deemed to have been given on such date, as the Company shall determine. When notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders. Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a 17 condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver. SECTION 1.07. CONFLICT WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT. If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision hereof which is required to be included in this Indenture by any of the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, such required provision shall control. If at any future time any provision required to be included herein by the Trust Indenture Act as in force at the date as of which this Indenture was executed or any limitation imposed by the Trust Indenture Act at such date on any provision otherwise included herein would not be so required or imposed (in whole or in part) if this Indenture were executed at such future time, the Company and the Trustee may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto pursuant to Section 9.01 to change or eliminate (in whole or in part) such provision or limitation of this Indenture in conformity with the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in force. SECTION 1.08. EFFECT OF HEADINGS AND TABLE OF CONTENTS. The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof. SECTION 1.09. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not. SECTION 1.10. SEPARABILITY CLAUSE. In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Debt Securities or the Coupons shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. SECTION 1.11. BENEFITS OF INDENTURE. Nothing in this Indenture or in the Debt Securities or the Coupons, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver. SECTION 1.07. CONFLICT WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT. If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision hereof which is required to be included in this Indenture by any of the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, such required provision shall control. If at any future time any provision required to be included herein by the Trust Indenture Act as in force at the date as of which this Indenture was executed or any limitation imposed by the Trust Indenture Act at such date on any provision otherwise included herein would not be so required or imposed (in whole or in part) if this Indenture were executed at such future time, the Company and the Trustee may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto pursuant to Section 9.01 to change or eliminate (in whole or in part) such provision or limitation of this Indenture in conformity with the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in force. SECTION 1.08. EFFECT OF HEADINGS AND TABLE OF CONTENTS. The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof. SECTION 1.09. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not. SECTION 1.10. SEPARABILITY CLAUSE. In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Debt Securities or the Coupons shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. SECTION 1.11. BENEFITS OF INDENTURE. Nothing in this Indenture or in the Debt Securities or the Coupons, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder, and the Holders of Debt Securities or the holders of Coupons, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture. SECTION 1.12. GOVERNING LAW. Unless otherwise stated in any supplemental indenture with respect to a particular series of Debt Securities, this Indenture and the Debt Securities and the Coupons shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, except as stated in Section 2.01 and except for Section 12.01, which shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Republic of France (provided, however, that any obligations, privileges, protections, rights and immunities of the 18 Trustee under Section 12.01 shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York). SECTION 1.13. SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS AND LEGAL HOLIDAYS. Except as otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to any series of Debt Securities, the terms of the Debt Securities (and Coupons, if any) shall provide that, in any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Maturity or Stated Maturity of a Debt Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or the Debt Securities or Coupons other than a provision in the Debt Securities or Coupons that specifically states that such provision shall apply in lieu of this Section) payments of interest, if any (and premium, if any) or principal need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment (or such other Business Day as shall be provided in such Debt Security or Coupon) with the same force and effect as if made on such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Maturity or Stated Maturity, PROVIDED that no interest shall accrue on such payment for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Maturity or Stated Maturity, as the case may be. SECTION 1.14. APPOINTMENT OF AGENT FOR SERVICE. By the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company hereby designates and appoints General Counsel, AXA Financial, Inc., 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10104, as its authorized agent upon which process may be served in any suit or proceeding in any Federal or State court in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York arising out of or relating to the Debt Securities, the Coupons or this Indenture, but for that purpose only, and agrees that service of process upon said agent shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon it in any such suit Trustee under Section 12.01 shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York). SECTION 1.13. SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS AND LEGAL HOLIDAYS. Except as otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to any series of Debt Securities, the terms of the Debt Securities (and Coupons, if any) shall provide that, in any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Maturity or Stated Maturity of a Debt Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or the Debt Securities or Coupons other than a provision in the Debt Securities or Coupons that specifically states that such provision shall apply in lieu of this Section) payments of interest, if any (and premium, if any) or principal need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment (or such other Business Day as shall be provided in such Debt Security or Coupon) with the same force and effect as if made on such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Maturity or Stated Maturity, PROVIDED that no interest shall accrue on such payment for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Maturity or Stated Maturity, as the case may be. SECTION 1.14. APPOINTMENT OF AGENT FOR SERVICE. By the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company hereby designates and appoints General Counsel, AXA Financial, Inc., 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10104, as its authorized agent upon which process may be served in any suit or proceeding in any Federal or State court in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York arising out of or relating to the Debt Securities, the Coupons or this Indenture, but for that purpose only, and agrees that service of process upon said agent shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon it in any such suit or proceeding in any Federal or State court in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York. Such appointment shall be irrevocable so long as any of the Debt Securities remain Outstanding until the appointment of a successor by the Company and such successor's acceptance of such appointment. Upon such acceptance, the Company shall notify the Trustee of the name and address of such successor. The Company further agrees to take any and all action, including the execution and filing of any and all such documents and instruments, as may be necessary to continue such designation and appointment of said agent in full force and effect so long as any of the Debt Securities shall be Outstanding. The Trustee shall not be obligated and shall have no responsibility with respect to any failure by the Company to take any such action. The Company hereby submits (for the purposes of any such suit or proceeding) to the jurisdiction of any such Federal or State court in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, in which any such suit or proceeding is so instituted, and waives, to the extent it may effectively 19 do so, any objection it may have now or hereafter to the laying of the venue of any such suit or proceeding. SECTION 1.15. CALCULATION AGENT. If the Company appoints a Calculation Agent pursuant to Section 3.01 with respect to any series of Debt Securities, any determination of the interest rate on, or other amounts in relation to, such series of Debt Securities in accordance with the terms of such series of Debt Securities by such Calculation Agent shall (in the absence of manifest error, bad faith or willful misconduct) be binding on the Company, the Trustee and all Holders and (in the absence of manifest error, bad faith or willful misconduct) no liability to the Holders shall attach to the Calculation Agent in connection with the exercise or non-exercise by it of its powers, duties and discretions. ARTICLE 2 DEBT SECURITY FORMS SECTION 2.01. FORMS GENERALLY. The Debt Securities of each series and the Coupons, if any, to be attached thereto shall be in such forms as shall be established by or pursuant to action of the Management Board, or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, pursuant to Section 9.01, in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with any applicable law or rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with the rules of any securities exchange or Depository therefor, or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Debt Securities and Coupons, if any, all as evidenced by any such execution; PROVIDED, however, that unless otherwise provided in the applicable supplemental indenture with respect to any series of do so, any objection it may have now or hereafter to the laying of the venue of any such suit or proceeding. SECTION 1.15. CALCULATION AGENT. If the Company appoints a Calculation Agent pursuant to Section 3.01 with respect to any series of Debt Securities, any determination of the interest rate on, or other amounts in relation to, such series of Debt Securities in accordance with the terms of such series of Debt Securities by such Calculation Agent shall (in the absence of manifest error, bad faith or willful misconduct) be binding on the Company, the Trustee and all Holders and (in the absence of manifest error, bad faith or willful misconduct) no liability to the Holders shall attach to the Calculation Agent in connection with the exercise or non-exercise by it of its powers, duties and discretions. ARTICLE 2 DEBT SECURITY FORMS SECTION 2.01. FORMS GENERALLY. The Debt Securities of each series and the Coupons, if any, to be attached thereto shall be in such forms as shall be established by or pursuant to action of the Management Board, or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, pursuant to Section 9.01, in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with any applicable law or rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with the rules of any securities exchange or Depository therefor, or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Debt Securities and Coupons, if any, all as evidenced by any such execution; PROVIDED, however, that unless otherwise provided in the applicable supplemental indenture with respect to any series of Subordinated Debt Securities, any Subordinated Debt Securities and any Coupons attached thereto (to the extent such Coupons rank equally with the underlying Subordinated Debt Security) shall have endorsed thereon a statement in the following form or in substantially the following form: "The rights of the holder of the Subordinated Debt Security/Coupon are, to the extent and in the manner set forth in Section 12.01 of the Indenture, subordinated to the claims of other creditors of the Company, and this Subordinated Debt Security/Coupon is issued subject to the provisions of that Section 12.01, and the holder of this Subordinated Debt Security/ Coupon, by accepting the same, agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions. The provisions of Section 12.01 of the Indenture and the terms 20 of this paragraph are governed by, and shall be construed in accordance with, the laws of The Republic of France." The Trustee's certificates of authentication shall be in substantially the form set forth in Section 2.02 or Section 6.14. The definitive Debt Securities and Coupons shall be printed, lithographed or engraved or produced by any combination of these methods or may be produced in any other manner (or as may be required by any securities exchange on which the Debt Securities may be listed), all as determined by the officers executing such Debt Securities, as evidenced by their execution thereof. SECTION 2.02. FORM OF TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION. The Trustee's certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the following form: CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION This is one of the Debt Securities of the series designated herein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. The Bank of New York, as Trustee By: Authorized Signatory of this paragraph are governed by, and shall be construed in accordance with, the laws of The Republic of France." The Trustee's certificates of authentication shall be in substantially the form set forth in Section 2.02 or Section 6.14. The definitive Debt Securities and Coupons shall be printed, lithographed or engraved or produced by any combination of these methods or may be produced in any other manner (or as may be required by any securities exchange on which the Debt Securities may be listed), all as determined by the officers executing such Debt Securities, as evidenced by their execution thereof. SECTION 2.02. FORM OF TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION. The Trustee's certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the following form: CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION This is one of the Debt Securities of the series designated herein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. The Bank of New York, as Trustee By: Authorized Signatory Dated: ARTICLE 3 THE DEBT SECURITIES SECTION 3.01. AMOUNT UNLIMITED; ISSUABLE IN SERIES. The aggregate principal amount of Debt Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited. The Debt Securities may be issued in one or more series. There shall be established by or pursuant to action of the Management Board (or an Executive Director to whom the Management Board has delegated its powers) to which the ordinary general meeting of shareholders of the Company 21 has delegated its authority or pursuant to other appropriate corporate action or as determined in an Officer's Certificate or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the initial issuance of Debt Securities of any series, (a) the title of the Debt Securities of the series (which shall distinguish the Debt Securities of the series from all other Debt Securities); (b) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities of the series which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Debt Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Debt Securities of the series pursuant to Section 3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 9.06 or 11.07 and except for any Debt Securities which, pursuant to Section 3.03, are deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder) and whether the Company has the option to issue additional Debt Securities of the same series subsequent to such initial issuance; (c) the date or dates, if any, on which the principal of (and premium, if any, on) the Debt Securities of the series is payable; (d) (i) the rate or rates, if any, at which the Debt Securities of the series shall accrue interest or the manner of calculation of such rate or rates, if any; (ii) the issue date with respect to Debt Securities in bearer form; has delegated its authority or pursuant to other appropriate corporate action or as determined in an Officer's Certificate or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the initial issuance of Debt Securities of any series, (a) the title of the Debt Securities of the series (which shall distinguish the Debt Securities of the series from all other Debt Securities); (b) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities of the series which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Debt Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Debt Securities of the series pursuant to Section 3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 9.06 or 11.07 and except for any Debt Securities which, pursuant to Section 3.03, are deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder) and whether the Company has the option to issue additional Debt Securities of the same series subsequent to such initial issuance; (c) the date or dates, if any, on which the principal of (and premium, if any, on) the Debt Securities of the series is payable; (d) (i) the rate or rates, if any, at which the Debt Securities of the series shall accrue interest or the manner of calculation of such rate or rates, if any; (ii) the issue date with respect to Debt Securities in bearer form; (iii) the date or dates from which such interest shall accrue; (iv) the Interest Payment Dates on which such interest shall be payable or the manner of determination of such Interest Payment Dates, if other than as specified in Section 3.07; and (v) in the case of registered Debt Securities, the Regular Record Date for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date and any dates required to be established pursuant to Section 7.01, which dates shall not be more than six months apart; (e) whether any premium, upon redemption or otherwise, shall be payable by the Company on Debt Securities of the series; (f) whether such Debt Securities of the series are Senior Debt Securities or Subordinated Debt Securities, and if such Debt Securities of the series are Subordinated Debt Securities whether and to what effect they will be subject to the provisions of Article 12; (g) whether the Debt Securities of the series are to be issued as Discount Securities and the amount of the discount at which such Discount Securities may be issued; 22 (h) provisions, if any, for the discharge and defeasance of Debt Securities of the series other than as provided herein; (i) any condition to which payment of any principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on Debt Securities of the series will be subject and whether the Company may (and under what circumstances) defer the payment of interest on Debt Securities of the series; (j) the place or places where the principal of (and premium, if any) and any interest on Debt Securities of the series shall be payable, and the Paying Agent or Paying Agents who shall be authorized to pay principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on Debt Securities of such series, at least one of which Paying Agents, with respect to any securities denominated in U.S. dollars, shall have an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York; (k) whether such series of Debt Securities are to be redeemable, in whole or in part, at the Company's option and, if so redeemable, the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which, Debt Securities of the series may be redeemed; (l) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem or purchase Debt Securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of a Holder thereof and the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which, and the terms and conditions upon which Debt Securities of the series shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation; (h) provisions, if any, for the discharge and defeasance of Debt Securities of the series other than as provided herein; (i) any condition to which payment of any principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on Debt Securities of the series will be subject and whether the Company may (and under what circumstances) defer the payment of interest on Debt Securities of the series; (j) the place or places where the principal of (and premium, if any) and any interest on Debt Securities of the series shall be payable, and the Paying Agent or Paying Agents who shall be authorized to pay principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on Debt Securities of such series, at least one of which Paying Agents, with respect to any securities denominated in U.S. dollars, shall have an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York; (k) whether such series of Debt Securities are to be redeemable, in whole or in part, at the Company's option and, if so redeemable, the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which, Debt Securities of the series may be redeemed; (l) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem or purchase Debt Securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of a Holder thereof and the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which, and the terms and conditions upon which Debt Securities of the series shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation; (m) the denominations in which Debt Securities of the series in each applicable form shall be issuable and any provisions relating to redenomination of Debt Securities; (n) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion, or the manner of calculation of such portion, of the principal amount of Debt Securities of the series which shall be payable upon a declaration of acceleration or acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.02, upon redemption of Debt Securities of any series which are redeemable before their Stated Maturity, or which the Trustee shall be entitled to file and prove a claim pursuant to Section 5.05; (o) if Additional Amounts will be payable by the Company; (p) whether the Debt Securities of any series will be issued in registered form or in bearer form or both and, if bearer securities will be issued, whether or 23 not the Debt Securities will be issued with Coupons attached, the date or dates thereof, whether a Global Security will initially be executed and delivered, whether registered Debt Securities of the series may be exchanged, if permitted under applicable law and regulations, for bearer Debt Securities of the series and VICE VERSA, and the circumstances under which any such exchanges, if permitted, may be made and whether any such restrictions will be applicable to the offer, sale or delivery of bearer or registered Debt Securities; (q) if other than Dollars, provisions, if any, for the Debt Securities of the series to be denominated, and payments thereon to be made, in Foreign Currencies and specifying the manner and place of payment thereon and any other terms with respect thereto and, if other than as provided herein, the manner of determining the equivalent thereof in Dollars for purposes of the definition of "Outstanding" in Section 1.01; (r) if other than the coin or currency in which the Debt Securities of that series are denominated, the coin or currency in which payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Debt Securities of such series shall be payable; (s) if the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Debt Securities of such series are to be payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof, in a coin or currency other than that in which the Debt Securities are denominated, the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, such election may be made; not the Debt Securities will be issued with Coupons attached, the date or dates thereof, whether a Global Security will initially be executed and delivered, whether registered Debt Securities of the series may be exchanged, if permitted under applicable law and regulations, for bearer Debt Securities of the series and VICE VERSA, and the circumstances under which any such exchanges, if permitted, may be made and whether any such restrictions will be applicable to the offer, sale or delivery of bearer or registered Debt Securities; (q) if other than Dollars, provisions, if any, for the Debt Securities of the series to be denominated, and payments thereon to be made, in Foreign Currencies and specifying the manner and place of payment thereon and any other terms with respect thereto and, if other than as provided herein, the manner of determining the equivalent thereof in Dollars for purposes of the definition of "Outstanding" in Section 1.01; (r) if other than the coin or currency in which the Debt Securities of that series are denominated, the coin or currency in which payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Debt Securities of such series shall be payable; (s) if the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Debt Securities of such series are to be payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof, in a coin or currency other than that in which the Debt Securities are denominated, the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, such election may be made; (t) whether the Debt Securities of the series shall be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities and the initial Holder with respect to such Global Security or Debt Securities; (u) if the Debt Securities of such series are to be issuable in definitive form (whether upon original issue or upon exchange of a temporary Debt Security of such series or otherwise) only upon receipt of certain certificates or other documents or satisfaction of other conditions, then the form and terms of such certificates, documents or conditions; (v) if the amount of payments of principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Debt Securities of the series may be determined with reference to an index or are otherwise not fixed on the original issue date thereof, the manner in which such amounts shall be determined and the Calculation Agent, if any, or any other person, if any, who shall be appointed and authorized to calculate such amounts; 24 (w) the Events of Default, the terms of any Default or covenants with respect to the Debt Securities of such series; (x) the forms of Debt Securities of the series and any Coupons appertaining thereto; (y) whether Debt Securities of any series may or shall be converted into or exchanged for stock or other securities of the Company or another entity or other entities, into a basket or baskets of such securities, into an index or indices of such securities, into the cash value therefor or into any combination of the foregoing and, if so, any specific terms relating to the adjustment thereof and the period during which such Debt Securities may or shall be so converted or exchanged; (z) whether any Coupons which are issued with the Debt Securities will not rank equally with such underlying Debt Securities and if so, how any such Coupons shall rank in relation to such Debt Securities; and (aa) any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture, except as permitted by Section 9.01(d)). All Debt Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical except as to denomination and the fact that Debt Securities of any one series may be issuable in both bearer and registered form and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to the Management Board action referred to above or in any such indenture supplemental hereto. (w) the Events of Default, the terms of any Default or covenants with respect to the Debt Securities of such series; (x) the forms of Debt Securities of the series and any Coupons appertaining thereto; (y) whether Debt Securities of any series may or shall be converted into or exchanged for stock or other securities of the Company or another entity or other entities, into a basket or baskets of such securities, into an index or indices of such securities, into the cash value therefor or into any combination of the foregoing and, if so, any specific terms relating to the adjustment thereof and the period during which such Debt Securities may or shall be so converted or exchanged; (z) whether any Coupons which are issued with the Debt Securities will not rank equally with such underlying Debt Securities and if so, how any such Coupons shall rank in relation to such Debt Securities; and (aa) any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture, except as permitted by Section 9.01(d)). All Debt Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical except as to denomination and the fact that Debt Securities of any one series may be issuable in both bearer and registered form and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to the Management Board action referred to above or in any such indenture supplemental hereto. If the forms of Debt Securities of any series and any Coupons to be attached thereto, or any of the terms thereof, are established by action taken by the Management Board, copies of the Management Board Resolutions in respect thereof shall be delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Company Order pursuant to Section 3.03 for the authentication and delivery of such Debt Securities. SECTION 3.02. DENOMINATIONS. The Debt Securities of each series shall be issuable in such denominations as shall be specified as contemplated by Section 3.01. In the absence of any such specified denomination, the Debt Securities of any series shall be issuable in denominations of $1,000, in denominations of 1,000 in any applicable Foreign Currency and any integral multiple thereof. SECTION 3.03. EXECUTION, AUTHENTICATION, DELIVERY AND DATING. The Debt Securities and any Coupons shall be executed on behalf of the Company by any of 25 its Executive Directors or any authorized representative or by its duly authorized attorney-in-fact. The signature of any such Person on the Debt Securities may be manual or facsimile or, in the case of Definitive Debt Securities, printed, typed or otherwise reproduced. Debt Securities or Coupons bearing the manual or facsimile or, in the case of Definitive Debt Securities, printed, typed or otherwise reproduced signatures of an individual who was at any time a duly authorized representative or attorney-in-fact of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Debt Securities or Coupons, provided such officer was the holder of such office at the date of this Indenture or the date of any Management Board Resolution or supplemental indenture creating a particular series of Debt Securities. At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Debt Securities of any series executed by the Company and, in the case of bearer Debt Securities other than a Global Security, having attached thereto appropriate Coupons, if any, to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Debt Securities, and the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order shall authenticate and deliver such Debt Securities. If the forms or terms of the Debt Securities of the series have been established in or pursuant to one or more Management Board Resolutions as permitted by Sections 2.01 and 3.01, in authenticating such Debt Securities and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Debt Securities the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 6.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the form and its Executive Directors or any authorized representative or by its duly authorized attorney-in-fact. The signature of any such Person on the Debt Securities may be manual or facsimile or, in the case of Definitive Debt Securities, printed, typed or otherwise reproduced. Debt Securities or Coupons bearing the manual or facsimile or, in the case of Definitive Debt Securities, printed, typed or otherwise reproduced signatures of an individual who was at any time a duly authorized representative or attorney-in-fact of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Debt Securities or Coupons, provided such officer was the holder of such office at the date of this Indenture or the date of any Management Board Resolution or supplemental indenture creating a particular series of Debt Securities. At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Debt Securities of any series executed by the Company and, in the case of bearer Debt Securities other than a Global Security, having attached thereto appropriate Coupons, if any, to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Debt Securities, and the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order shall authenticate and deliver such Debt Securities. If the forms or terms of the Debt Securities of the series have been established in or pursuant to one or more Management Board Resolutions as permitted by Sections 2.01 and 3.01, in authenticating such Debt Securities and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Debt Securities the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 6.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the form and terms thereof have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture. The Trustee shall not be required to authenticate such Debt Securities if the issue of such Debt Securities pursuant to this Indenture will affect the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under the Debt Securities or any Coupons and this Indenture or otherwise in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3.01 and of the preceding paragraph, if all Debt Securities of a series are not to be originally issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver the Officer's Certificate otherwise required pursuant to Section 3.01 or the Opinion of Counsel otherwise required pursuant to such preceding paragraph at or prior to the time of authentication of each Debt Security of such series if such documents (with appropriate modifications) are delivered at or prior to the authentication upon original issuance of the first Debt Security of such series to be issued and reasonably contemplate the subsequent issuance of such Debt Securities of such series. Each registered Debt Security shall be dated the date of its authentication. 26 Each bearer Debt Security shall be dated the date specified pursuant to Section 3.01. No Debt Security or Coupon appertaining thereto shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Debt Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by or on behalf of the Trustee by manual signature, and such certificate upon any Debt Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Debt Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and that such Debt Security or Coupon is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Debt Security shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder but never issued and sold by the Company, and the Company shall deliver such Debt Security to the Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 3.09, for all purposes of this Indenture such Debt Security shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture. The Trustee shall not authenticate or deliver any bearer Debt Securities until any matured Coupons appertaining thereto shall have been detached and cancelled, except as otherwise provided in Section 3.04 or 3.05 or as permitted in Section 3.06 and 9.06. SECTION 3.04. TEMPORARY DEBT SECURITIES. Pending the preparation of definitive Debt Securities of any series, the Company may execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Debt Securities substantially of the tenor of the definitive Debt Securities in lieu of which they are issued, which Debt Securities may be printed, lithographed, typewritten, photocopied or otherwise produced. Each bearer Debt Security shall be dated the date specified pursuant to Section 3.01. No Debt Security or Coupon appertaining thereto shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Debt Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by or on behalf of the Trustee by manual signature, and such certificate upon any Debt Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Debt Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and that such Debt Security or Coupon is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Debt Security shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder but never issued and sold by the Company, and the Company shall deliver such Debt Security to the Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 3.09, for all purposes of this Indenture such Debt Security shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture. The Trustee shall not authenticate or deliver any bearer Debt Securities until any matured Coupons appertaining thereto shall have been detached and cancelled, except as otherwise provided in Section 3.04 or 3.05 or as permitted in Section 3.06 and 9.06. SECTION 3.04. TEMPORARY DEBT SECURITIES. Pending the preparation of definitive Debt Securities of any series, the Company may execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Debt Securities substantially of the tenor of the definitive Debt Securities in lieu of which they are issued, which Debt Securities may be printed, lithographed, typewritten, photocopied or otherwise produced. Temporary Debt Securities may be issued as bearer Debt Securities with or without Coupons attached thereto or as registered Debt Securities in any authorized denomination, and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Debt Securities may determine, all as evidenced by such execution. If temporary Debt Securities of any series are issued, the Company will cause, if so required by the terms of such temporary Debt Securities, definitive Debt Securities of such series to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Debt Securities of such series, the temporary Debt Securities of such series shall be exchangeable for definitive Debt Securities of such series containing identical terms and provisions upon surrender of the temporary Debt Securities of such series (including any and all unmatured Coupons or matured Coupons in default attached thereto) at the office or agency 27 of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Debt Securities of any series the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor, a like aggregate principal amount of definitive Debt Securities of the same series of authorized denominations containing identical terms and provisions and, in the case of bearer Debt Securities, having attached thereto any appropriate Coupons. Until so exchanged, unless otherwise provided therein or in a supplemental indenture relating thereto, the temporary Debt Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits (but shall be subject to all the limitations of rights) under this Indenture as definitive Debt Securities of such series. The provisions of this Section 3.04 are subject to any restrictions or limitations on the issue and delivery of temporary bearer Debt Securities of any series that may be established pursuant to Section 3.01 (including any provision that bearer Debt Securities of such series initially be issued in the form of a Global Security to be delivered to a depository of the Company located outside the United States and the procedures pursuant to which definitive bearer Debt Securities of such series would be issued in exchange for such Global Security). SECTION 3.05. REGISTRATION, REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE. (a) GLOBAL SECURITIES. This Section 3.05(a) shall apply to Global Securities in registered form unless otherwise specified, as contemplated by Section 3.01. Each Global Security authenticated under this Indenture shall be registered in the name of the Depository of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Debt Securities of any series the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor, a like aggregate principal amount of definitive Debt Securities of the same series of authorized denominations containing identical terms and provisions and, in the case of bearer Debt Securities, having attached thereto any appropriate Coupons. Until so exchanged, unless otherwise provided therein or in a supplemental indenture relating thereto, the temporary Debt Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits (but shall be subject to all the limitations of rights) under this Indenture as definitive Debt Securities of such series. The provisions of this Section 3.04 are subject to any restrictions or limitations on the issue and delivery of temporary bearer Debt Securities of any series that may be established pursuant to Section 3.01 (including any provision that bearer Debt Securities of such series initially be issued in the form of a Global Security to be delivered to a depository of the Company located outside the United States and the procedures pursuant to which definitive bearer Debt Securities of such series would be issued in exchange for such Global Security). SECTION 3.05. REGISTRATION, REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE. (a) GLOBAL SECURITIES. This Section 3.05(a) shall apply to Global Securities in registered form unless otherwise specified, as contemplated by Section 3.01. Each Global Security authenticated under this Indenture shall be registered in the name of the Depository designated for such Global Security or a nominee thereof and delivered to such Depository or a nominee thereof or custodian therefor, and each such Global Security shall constitute a single Debt Security for all purposes of this Indenture. With respect to Global Securities in registered form, unless the Global Security is presented by an authorized representative of the Holder to the Company or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of a nominee of the Holder and any payment is made to such nominee, any transfer, pledge or other use of the Global Security in registered form for value or otherwise shall be wrongful since the registered owner of such Global Security, the nominee of the Holder, has an interest in such Global Security. Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 hereof, any Global Security shall be exchangeable for definitive Debt Securities only as 28 provided in this paragraph. A Global Security shall be exchangeable pursuant to this Section only (i) if the relevant Depository notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depository and a successor depository is not appointed within 120 days of the Company receiving notice of such unwillingness or inability from the relevant Depository, (ii) in the event of a winding-up of the Company, if the Company fails to make a payment on the Debt Securities when due or in the event of an Event of Default or Default or (iii) at any time if the Company at its option and in its sole discretion determines that the Global Securities of a particular series should be exchanged for definitive Debt Securities of that series in registered form. Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 hereof, any Global Security that is exchangeable pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be exchangeable for definitive Debt Securities in registered form only, bearing interest (if any) at the same rate or pursuant to the same formula, having the same date of issuance, the same date or dates from which such interest shall accrue, the same Interest Payment Dates on which such interest shall be payable or the manner of determination of such Interest Payment Dates, redemption provisions, if any, specified currency and other terms and of differing denominations aggregating a like amount as the Global Security so exchangeable. Definitive Debt Securities in registered form shall be registered in the names of the owners of the beneficial interests in such Global Securities as such names are from time to time provided by the Holder to the Trustee. Any Global Security that is exchangeable pursuant to the preceding paragraph, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01, shall be exchangeable for Debt Securities issuable in authorized denominations of a like aggregate principal amount and tenor. provided in this paragraph. A Global Security shall be exchangeable pursuant to this Section only (i) if the relevant Depository notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depository and a successor depository is not appointed within 120 days of the Company receiving notice of such unwillingness or inability from the relevant Depository, (ii) in the event of a winding-up of the Company, if the Company fails to make a payment on the Debt Securities when due or in the event of an Event of Default or Default or (iii) at any time if the Company at its option and in its sole discretion determines that the Global Securities of a particular series should be exchanged for definitive Debt Securities of that series in registered form. Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 hereof, any Global Security that is exchangeable pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be exchangeable for definitive Debt Securities in registered form only, bearing interest (if any) at the same rate or pursuant to the same formula, having the same date of issuance, the same date or dates from which such interest shall accrue, the same Interest Payment Dates on which such interest shall be payable or the manner of determination of such Interest Payment Dates, redemption provisions, if any, specified currency and other terms and of differing denominations aggregating a like amount as the Global Security so exchangeable. Definitive Debt Securities in registered form shall be registered in the names of the owners of the beneficial interests in such Global Securities as such names are from time to time provided by the Holder to the Trustee. Any Global Security that is exchangeable pursuant to the preceding paragraph, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01, shall be exchangeable for Debt Securities issuable in authorized denominations of a like aggregate principal amount and tenor. No Global Security in registered form may be transferred except as a whole by the Holder to a nominee of the Holder or by the Holder or any such nominee to a successor of the Holder or a nominee of such successor. Except as provided above, owners solely of beneficial interests in a Global Security shall not be entitled to receive physical delivery of Debt Securities in definitive form and will not be considered the holders thereof for any purpose under this Indenture. In the event that a Global Security is surrendered for redemption in part pursuant to Section 11.07, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Global Security, without service charge, a new Global Security in a denomination equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Global Security so surrendered. The Agent Members, and any beneficial owners shall have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global Security held on their behalf by a Depository, and such Depository shall be treated by the Company, the Trustee, 29 and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the absolute owner of such Global Security for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee, or any agent of the Company or the Trustee, from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by a Depository or impair, as between any such Depository or other clearance service and its Agent Members and the beneficial owner, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of a beneficial owner of any security, including without limitation the granting of proxies or other authorization of participants to give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action which a Holder is entitled to give or take under this Indenture. In connection with any exchange of interests in a Global Security for definitive Debt Securities of another authorized form, as provided in this subsection 3.05(a), then without unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee definitive Debt Securities in aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Security or the portion to be exchanged, executed by the Company. On or after the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, such Global Security shall be surrendered by the Holder to the Trustee, as the Company's agent for such purpose, to be exchanged, in whole or from time to time in part, for definitive Debt Securities without charge and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for each portion of such Global Security, an equal aggregate principal amount of definitive Debt Securities of authorized denominations as the portion of such Global Security to be exchanged. Any Global Security that is exchangeable pursuant to this Section 3.05 shall be exchangeable for Debt Securities issuable in the denominations specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 and registered in such names as the Holder of such Global Security shall direct; provided and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the absolute owner of such Global Security for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee, or any agent of the Company or the Trustee, from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by a Depository or impair, as between any such Depository or other clearance service and its Agent Members and the beneficial owner, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of a beneficial owner of any security, including without limitation the granting of proxies or other authorization of participants to give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action which a Holder is entitled to give or take under this Indenture. In connection with any exchange of interests in a Global Security for definitive Debt Securities of another authorized form, as provided in this subsection 3.05(a), then without unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee definitive Debt Securities in aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Security or the portion to be exchanged, executed by the Company. On or after the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, such Global Security shall be surrendered by the Holder to the Trustee, as the Company's agent for such purpose, to be exchanged, in whole or from time to time in part, for definitive Debt Securities without charge and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for each portion of such Global Security, an equal aggregate principal amount of definitive Debt Securities of authorized denominations as the portion of such Global Security to be exchanged. Any Global Security that is exchangeable pursuant to this Section 3.05 shall be exchangeable for Debt Securities issuable in the denominations specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 and registered in such names as the Holder of such Global Security shall direct; provided however, that the Company, in its sole discretion, shall determine the number of definitive Debt Securities into which any Global Security is exchangeable pursuant to this Section 3.05 so long as each such definitive Debt Security is in a denomination specified pursuant to Section 3.01. If a definitive Debt Security in registered form is issued in exchange for any portion of a Global Security after the close of business at the office or agency where such exchange occurs on any record date and before the opening of business at such office or agency on the relevant Interest Payment Date, interest will not be payable on such Interest Payment Date in respect of such definitive Debt Security, but will be payable on such Interest Payment Date only to the person to whom payments of interest in respect of such portion of such Global Security are payable. A Depository may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any person, including Agent Members and persons that may hold interests through Agent 30 Members, to take any action which a holder is entitled to take under this Indenture with respect to the Debt Securities. (b) Except as otherwise specified in Section 3.05(a), registered Debt Securities of any series may only be exchanged for a like aggregate principal amount of registered Debt Securities of such series of other authorized denominations containing identical terms and provisions, and, if bearer Debt Securities of any series are issued in more than one authorized denomination, such bearer Debt Securities may only be exchanged for a like aggregate principal amount of bearer Debt Securities of other authorized denominations containing identical terms and provisions. Debt Securities to be exchanged shall be surrendered at an office or agency of the Company designated pursuant to Section 10.02 for such purpose, and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange therefor the Debt Security or Debt Securities of the same series which the Holder making the exchange shall be entitled to receive. All bearer Debt Securities surrendered for exchange shall have attached all unmatured Coupons appertaining thereto, if any, and, in case at the time of any such exchange any interest payments on such Debt Securities is in default, shall in addition have attached all matured Coupons in default appertaining thereto. In case a bearer Debt Security is surrendered in exchange for a registered Debt Security after the close of business on any Regular Record Date and before the opening of business on the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, such bearer Debt Security shall be surrendered without the Coupon relating to such Interest Payment Date and interest will not be payable on such Interest Payment Date in respect of the registered Debt Security issued in exchange for such bearer Debt Security, but will be payable only to the Holder of such Coupon when due. Except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.01, the Company shall cause to be kept in the principal corporate trust office of the Trustee a register (the register maintained in such office and in any other office or Members, to take any action which a holder is entitled to take under this Indenture with respect to the Debt Securities. (b) Except as otherwise specified in Section 3.05(a), registered Debt Securities of any series may only be exchanged for a like aggregate principal amount of registered Debt Securities of such series of other authorized denominations containing identical terms and provisions, and, if bearer Debt Securities of any series are issued in more than one authorized denomination, such bearer Debt Securities may only be exchanged for a like aggregate principal amount of bearer Debt Securities of other authorized denominations containing identical terms and provisions. Debt Securities to be exchanged shall be surrendered at an office or agency of the Company designated pursuant to Section 10.02 for such purpose, and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange therefor the Debt Security or Debt Securities of the same series which the Holder making the exchange shall be entitled to receive. All bearer Debt Securities surrendered for exchange shall have attached all unmatured Coupons appertaining thereto, if any, and, in case at the time of any such exchange any interest payments on such Debt Securities is in default, shall in addition have attached all matured Coupons in default appertaining thereto. In case a bearer Debt Security is surrendered in exchange for a registered Debt Security after the close of business on any Regular Record Date and before the opening of business on the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, such bearer Debt Security shall be surrendered without the Coupon relating to such Interest Payment Date and interest will not be payable on such Interest Payment Date in respect of the registered Debt Security issued in exchange for such bearer Debt Security, but will be payable only to the Holder of such Coupon when due. Except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.01, the Company shall cause to be kept in the principal corporate trust office of the Trustee a register (the register maintained in such office and in any other office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment being herein sometimes collectively referred to as the "DEBT SECURITY REGISTER") in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of registered Debt Securities and of transfers of such Debt Securities. The Trustee is hereby appointed "DEBT SECURITY REGISTRAR" for the purpose of registering Debt Securities in registered form and transfers of Debt Securities in registered form as herein provided. Registered Debt Securities shall be transferable only on the Debt Security Register. Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any registered Debt Security of any series at an office or agency of the Company designated pursuant to Section 10.02 for such purpose, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or 31 transferees, one or more new registered Debt Securities of the same series of any authorized denominations containing identical terms and provisions, of a like aggregate principal amount. Bearer Debt Securities and Coupons shall be transferable by delivery. All Debt Securities and any Coupons issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Debt Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Debt Securities and any Coupons surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange. Every registered Debt Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Trustee) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Debt Security Registrar duly executed, by the registered Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing. No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Debt Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Debt Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 3.04, 9.06 or 11.07 not involving any transfer. The Company shall not be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Debt Security of any series during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of the giving of a notice of redemption of Debt Securities of such series selected for redemption under transferees, one or more new registered Debt Securities of the same series of any authorized denominations containing identical terms and provisions, of a like aggregate principal amount. Bearer Debt Securities and Coupons shall be transferable by delivery. All Debt Securities and any Coupons issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Debt Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Debt Securities and any Coupons surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange. Every registered Debt Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Trustee) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Debt Security Registrar duly executed, by the registered Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing. No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Debt Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Debt Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 3.04, 9.06 or 11.07 not involving any transfer. The Company shall not be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Debt Security of any series during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of the giving of a notice of redemption of Debt Securities of such series selected for redemption under Section 11.03 and ending at the close of business on the day of the giving of such notice, or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Debt Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Debt Securities being redeemed in part. Notwithstanding anything herein or in the terms of any series of Debt Securities to the contrary, neither the Company nor the Trustee (which may conclusively rely on an Officer's Certificate or an Opinion of counsel) shall be required to exchange any bearer Debt Security for a registered Debt Security or any registered Debt Security for a bearer Debt Security if such exchange would in the opinion of the Company result in any adverse tax consequence to the Company under applicable tax laws. SECTION 3.06. MUTILATED, DESTROYED, LOST AND STOLEN DEBT SECURITIES. If any mutilated Debt Security or Coupon (including any Global Security) is 32 surrendered to the Trustee, the Company may execute and the Trustee shall, in the case of a Debt Security, authenticate and deliver, or in the case of a Coupon deliver, in exchange therefor a new Debt Security or Coupon of the same series containing identical terms and provisions and of like amount, and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding; PROVIDED that if such new Debt Security is in bearer form, such Debt Security or Coupon, if any, shall be delivered only outside the United States. If there shall be delivered to the Company and to the Trustee (a) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Debt Security (including any Global Security) or Coupon, if any, and (b) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of any of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Debt Security or Coupon, if any, has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute and upon its written request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, or in the case of a Coupon deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Security or Coupon, if any, a new Debt Security or Coupon, if any, of the same series containing identical terms and provisions and of like amount, and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding; PROVIDED that if such new Debt Security is in bearer form, such Debt Security or Coupon, if any, shall be delivered only outside the United States. In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Security or Coupon, if any, has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Debt Security or Coupon, if any, pay such Debt Security or any Coupon; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that principal of (and premium, if any) and any interest on Debt Securities in bearer form shall, except as otherwise provided in Section 10.02, be surrendered to the Trustee, the Company may execute and the Trustee shall, in the case of a Debt Security, authenticate and deliver, or in the case of a Coupon deliver, in exchange therefor a new Debt Security or Coupon of the same series containing identical terms and provisions and of like amount, and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding; PROVIDED that if such new Debt Security is in bearer form, such Debt Security or Coupon, if any, shall be delivered only outside the United States. If there shall be delivered to the Company and to the Trustee (a) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Debt Security (including any Global Security) or Coupon, if any, and (b) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of any of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Debt Security or Coupon, if any, has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute and upon its written request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, or in the case of a Coupon deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Security or Coupon, if any, a new Debt Security or Coupon, if any, of the same series containing identical terms and provisions and of like amount, and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding; PROVIDED that if such new Debt Security is in bearer form, such Debt Security or Coupon, if any, shall be delivered only outside the United States. In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Security or Coupon, if any, has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Debt Security or Coupon, if any, pay such Debt Security or any Coupon; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that principal of (and premium, if any) and any interest on Debt Securities in bearer form shall, except as otherwise provided in Section 10.02, be payable only at an office or agency located outside the United States and, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01, any interest on Debt Securities in bearer form shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of the Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto. Upon the issuance of any new Debt Security or any Coupon under this Section, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith. Every new Debt Security or Coupon of any series issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Security or Coupon shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Security or Coupon shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture 33 equally and proportionately with any and all other Debt Securities and Coupons, if any, of that series duly issued hereunder. The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Securities or Coupons. SECTION 3.07. PAYMENT; INTEREST RIGHTS PRESERVED. (a) Except as otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to any series of Debt Securities, interest on any series of Debt Securities which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid, (i) in the case of definitive Debt Securities in registered form, to the Person in whose name that Debt Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest and, at the option of the Company, may be paid by check mailed to the address of the Person as it appears in the Debt Security Register, (ii) in the case of definitive Debt Securities in bearer form, upon presentation and surrender outside of the United States of the Coupon appertaining thereto to a Paying Agent of the Company in respect of the payment of interest to be paid on such Interest Payment Date or (iii) in the case of Global Securities held by any Holder, to the Holder including through a Paying Agent of the Company designated pursuant to Section 3.01 by wire transfer of same-day funds to the Holder or, at the option of the Company, by check mailed to the address of the Holder as it appears in the Debt Security Register. (b) Any interest on any Debt Security of any series which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called "DEFAULTED INTEREST") shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such equally and proportionately with any and all other Debt Securities and Coupons, if any, of that series duly issued hereunder. The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Securities or Coupons. SECTION 3.07. PAYMENT; INTEREST RIGHTS PRESERVED. (a) Except as otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to any series of Debt Securities, interest on any series of Debt Securities which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid, (i) in the case of definitive Debt Securities in registered form, to the Person in whose name that Debt Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest and, at the option of the Company, may be paid by check mailed to the address of the Person as it appears in the Debt Security Register, (ii) in the case of definitive Debt Securities in bearer form, upon presentation and surrender outside of the United States of the Coupon appertaining thereto to a Paying Agent of the Company in respect of the payment of interest to be paid on such Interest Payment Date or (iii) in the case of Global Securities held by any Holder, to the Holder including through a Paying Agent of the Company designated pursuant to Section 3.01 by wire transfer of same-day funds to the Holder or, at the option of the Company, by check mailed to the address of the Holder as it appears in the Debt Security Register. (b) Any interest on any Debt Security of any series which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called "DEFAULTED INTEREST") shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in Clause (i) or (ii) below: (i) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Debt Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest (a "SPECIAL RECORD DATE"), which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Debt Security of such series and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit 34 on or prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as provided in this clause. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest in respect of registered Debt Securities of such series which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 1.06, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest on the Debt Securities of such series and the Special Record Date therefor having been so given, such Defaulted Interest on the Debt Securities of such series shall be paid (X) in the case of registered Debt Securities, to the Persons in whose names such Debt Securities (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered in the Debt Security Register at the close of business on such Special Record Date, and (Y) in the case of bearer Debt Securities upon presentation and surrender outside the United States of the matured Coupons appertaining thereto, on the date for payment of such Defaulted Interest specified in the notice, and, in each case, shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (ii). (ii) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Debt Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Debt Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee. on or prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as provided in this clause. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest in respect of registered Debt Securities of such series which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 1.06, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest on the Debt Securities of such series and the Special Record Date therefor having been so given, such Defaulted Interest on the Debt Securities of such series shall be paid (X) in the case of registered Debt Securities, to the Persons in whose names such Debt Securities (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered in the Debt Security Register at the close of business on such Special Record Date, and (Y) in the case of bearer Debt Securities upon presentation and surrender outside the United States of the matured Coupons appertaining thereto, on the date for payment of such Defaulted Interest specified in the notice, and, in each case, shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (ii). (ii) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Debt Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Debt Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee. Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.07, each Debt Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Debt Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, which were carried by such other Debt Security. SECTION 3.08. PERSONS DEEMED OWNERS. Prior to due presentment of a registered Debt Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Debt Security is registered as the owner of such Debt Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Section 3.05 and Section 3.07) interest, if any, on such Debt Security and for all other 35 purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Debt Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary. The Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the bearer of any bearer Debt Security or any Coupon as the absolute owner of such Debt Security or Coupon, as the case may be, for any purpose, including for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such Debt Security or payment of such Coupon, as the case may be, and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Debt Security or Coupon be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary. SECTION 3.09. CANCELLATION. All Debt Securities and Coupons surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange or for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee and shall be promptly cancelled by it. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Debt Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder and Coupons which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and may deliver to the Trustee (or to any other Person for delivery to the Trustee) for cancellation any Debt Securities previously authenticated hereunder and Coupons which the Company has not issued and sold, and all Debt Securities and Coupons so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee. No Debt Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Debt Securities cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by the provisions of the Debt Securities of any series or pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture. The Trustee shall deliver to the Company all cancelled Debt Securities and Coupons held by the Trustee. SECTION 3.10. COMPUTATION OF INTEREST. Except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.01 for Debt Securities of any series, payments of interest on the Debt Securities of each series shall be computed on purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Debt Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary. The Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the bearer of any bearer Debt Security or any Coupon as the absolute owner of such Debt Security or Coupon, as the case may be, for any purpose, including for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such Debt Security or payment of such Coupon, as the case may be, and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Debt Security or Coupon be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary. SECTION 3.09. CANCELLATION. All Debt Securities and Coupons surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange or for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee and shall be promptly cancelled by it. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Debt Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder and Coupons which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and may deliver to the Trustee (or to any other Person for delivery to the Trustee) for cancellation any Debt Securities previously authenticated hereunder and Coupons which the Company has not issued and sold, and all Debt Securities and Coupons so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee. No Debt Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Debt Securities cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by the provisions of the Debt Securities of any series or pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture. The Trustee shall deliver to the Company all cancelled Debt Securities and Coupons held by the Trustee. SECTION 3.10. COMPUTATION OF INTEREST. Except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.01 for Debt Securities of any series, payments of interest on the Debt Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. SECTION 3.11. CUSIP NUMBERS. The Company in issuing any series of the Debt Securities may use CUSIP numbers or any other type of designating number of a similar nature, including common codes and ISIN, if then generally in use, and thereafter with respect to such series, the Trustee shall use such numbers in any notice of redemption with respect to such series; PROVIDED that any such notice shall state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Debt Securities or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification 36 numbers printed on the Debt Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the CUSIP numbers. SECTION 3.12. COMPLIANCE WITH CERTAIN LAWS AND REGULATIONS. If any bearer Debt Securities are to be issued in a series, the Company will make arrangements reasonably designed pursuant to then applicable laws and regulations, if any, to ensure that bearer Debt Securities are offered and sold (or resold in connection with the original issuance) only outside the United States and only to Persons who are not U.S. Persons or Persons who have purchased for resale to any U.S. Person. ARTICLE 4 SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE SECTION 4.01. SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE. This Indenture shall upon Company Request cease to be of further effect with respect to Debt Securities of any series (except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Debt Securities and Coupons, if any, of such series herein expressly provided for), and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to the Debt Securities of such series when (a) either (i) all Debt Securities of such series theretofore authenticated and delivered and all Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto (other than (x) Debt Securities and Coupons, if any, which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been numbers printed on the Debt Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the CUSIP numbers. SECTION 3.12. COMPLIANCE WITH CERTAIN LAWS AND REGULATIONS. If any bearer Debt Securities are to be issued in a series, the Company will make arrangements reasonably designed pursuant to then applicable laws and regulations, if any, to ensure that bearer Debt Securities are offered and sold (or resold in connection with the original issuance) only outside the United States and only to Persons who are not U.S. Persons or Persons who have purchased for resale to any U.S. Person. ARTICLE 4 SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE SECTION 4.01. SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE. This Indenture shall upon Company Request cease to be of further effect with respect to Debt Securities of any series (except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Debt Securities and Coupons, if any, of such series herein expressly provided for), and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to the Debt Securities of such series when (a) either (i) all Debt Securities of such series theretofore authenticated and delivered and all Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto (other than (x) Debt Securities and Coupons, if any, which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 3.06 and (y) Debt Securities or Coupons for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 10.03) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or (ii) all such Debt Securities and Coupons, if any, not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation (A) have become due and payable or will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or (B) are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of 37 redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company, and the Company has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee, as trust funds in trust for the purpose, an amount in cash, or U.S. Government Obligations (with respect to Debt Securities denominated in Dollars) or Foreign Government Securities or the equivalent in U.S. Government Securities with appropriate currency hedging agreements in place (with respect to Debt Securities denominated in the same Foreign Currency) maturing as to principal and interest in such amounts and at such times as will ensure the availability of cash sufficient to pay and discharge all claims with respect to such Debt Securities and Coupons not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal (and premium, if any) and accrued interest, if any, to the date of such deposit (in the case of Debt Securities and Coupons which have become due and payable) or to the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be; PROVIDED that in the case of the deposit of U.S. Government Securities to satisfy obligations denominated in a Foreign Currency, the adequacy of such amount shall be certified by an internationally recognized firm of independent public accountants; (b) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company with respect to the Debt Securities of such series; and (c) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to the Debt Securities of such series have been complied with. redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company, and the Company has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee, as trust funds in trust for the purpose, an amount in cash, or U.S. Government Obligations (with respect to Debt Securities denominated in Dollars) or Foreign Government Securities or the equivalent in U.S. Government Securities with appropriate currency hedging agreements in place (with respect to Debt Securities denominated in the same Foreign Currency) maturing as to principal and interest in such amounts and at such times as will ensure the availability of cash sufficient to pay and discharge all claims with respect to such Debt Securities and Coupons not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal (and premium, if any) and accrued interest, if any, to the date of such deposit (in the case of Debt Securities and Coupons which have become due and payable) or to the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be; PROVIDED that in the case of the deposit of U.S. Government Securities to satisfy obligations denominated in a Foreign Currency, the adequacy of such amount shall be certified by an internationally recognized firm of independent public accountants; (b) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company with respect to the Debt Securities of such series; and (c) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to the Debt Securities of such series have been complied with. Notwithstanding any satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 6.07, the obligations of the Trustee to any Authenticating Agent under Section 6.14 and, if cash, U.S. Government Obligations and/or Foreign Government Securities shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (ii) of clause 4.01(a) of this Section, the obligations of the Trustee under Section 4.03 and the last paragraph of Section 10.03 shall survive such satisfaction and discharge. SECTION 4.02. DEFEASANCE UPON DEPOSIT OF MONEYS, U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS OR FOREIGN GOVERNMENT SECURITIES. Unless it is otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.01, then notwithstanding Section 4.01, at the Company's option, either (a) the Company shall be deemed to have been Discharged (as defined below) from its obligations with respect to any series of Debt Securities on the 91st day after the applicable conditions set forth below have been satisfied, or (b) the Company shall cease to be under any obligation to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in Article 8 or Article 10 38 (but only those so set forth) with respect to any series of Debt Securities or such other covenants as shall be set forth in any supplemental indenture with respect to such series of Debt Securities at any time after the applicable conditions set forth below have been satisfied: (i) the Company shall have deposited or caused to be deposited irrevocably with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for and dedicated solely to the benefit of the Holders of the Debt Securities of such series (x) in the case of Debt Securities of such series denominated in U.S. dollars, U.S. money and/or U.S. Government Obligations, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in the case of Debt Securities of any series issued in whole or in part in bearer form, not more than 50% (determined with respect to both value and income) of the deposited collateral shall consist of U.S. Government Obligations, or (y) in the case of Debt Securities of such series denominated in a Foreign Currency, money and/or Foreign Government Securities in the same Foreign Currency or the equivalent in U.S. Government Securities with appropriate currency hedging agreements in place, which through the payment of interest and principal in respect thereof, in accordance with their terms, will provide (and without reinvestment and assuming no tax liability will be imposed on such Trustee), not later than one day before the due date of any payment of money, an amount in cash to pay and discharge each installment of principal (including any mandatory sinking fund or analogous payments) of and any interest on all the Debt Securities of such series on the dates such installments of interest or principal are due; (ii) in the case of the Debt Securities of such series being Discharged pursuant to Section 4.02(a) only, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that Holders of the Debt Securities of such series will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States Federal income tax purposes as (but only those so set forth) with respect to any series of Debt Securities or such other covenants as shall be set forth in any supplemental indenture with respect to such series of Debt Securities at any time after the applicable conditions set forth below have been satisfied: (i) the Company shall have deposited or caused to be deposited irrevocably with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for and dedicated solely to the benefit of the Holders of the Debt Securities of such series (x) in the case of Debt Securities of such series denominated in U.S. dollars, U.S. money and/or U.S. Government Obligations, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in the case of Debt Securities of any series issued in whole or in part in bearer form, not more than 50% (determined with respect to both value and income) of the deposited collateral shall consist of U.S. Government Obligations, or (y) in the case of Debt Securities of such series denominated in a Foreign Currency, money and/or Foreign Government Securities in the same Foreign Currency or the equivalent in U.S. Government Securities with appropriate currency hedging agreements in place, which through the payment of interest and principal in respect thereof, in accordance with their terms, will provide (and without reinvestment and assuming no tax liability will be imposed on such Trustee), not later than one day before the due date of any payment of money, an amount in cash to pay and discharge each installment of principal (including any mandatory sinking fund or analogous payments) of and any interest on all the Debt Securities of such series on the dates such installments of interest or principal are due; (ii) in the case of the Debt Securities of such series being Discharged pursuant to Section 4.02(a) only, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that Holders of the Debt Securities of such series will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States Federal income tax purposes as a result of the Company's exercise of its option under Section 4.02(a) above and will be subject to United States Federal income tax on the same amount and in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such option had not been exercised, which opinion shall be based on a published ruling or ruling received by the Company from the United States Internal Revenue Service or a change in the applicable United States Federal income tax law; (iii) in the case of the Debt Securities of such series being Discharged pursuant to Section 4.02(b) only, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that Holders of the Debt Securities of such series will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States Federal income tax purposes as a result of the Company's exercise of its option under Section 4.02(b) above and will be subject to United States Federal income tax on the same amount 39 and in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such option had not been exercised; (iv) no Event of Default or any event which after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default with respect to the Debt Securities of that series shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit; (v) such Discharge shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any other agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound; (vi) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate to the effect that neither such Debt Securities nor any other Debt Securities of the same series, if then listed on the New York Stock Exchange, will be delisted as a result of such deposit; and (vii) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent provided for under Section 4.02(a) or 4.02(b) (as the case may be) have been complied with. "DISCHARGED" means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by and obligations under the Debt Securities of such series and to have satisfied all the obligations under this Indenture relating to the Debt Securities of such series, including obligations under any guarantee issued in accordance with Section 8.03(a) hereof (and the Trustee at the expense of the Company shall execute proper and in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such option had not been exercised; (iv) no Event of Default or any event which after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default with respect to the Debt Securities of that series shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit; (v) such Discharge shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any other agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound; (vi) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate to the effect that neither such Debt Securities nor any other Debt Securities of the same series, if then listed on the New York Stock Exchange, will be delisted as a result of such deposit; and (vii) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent provided for under Section 4.02(a) or 4.02(b) (as the case may be) have been complied with. "DISCHARGED" means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by and obligations under the Debt Securities of such series and to have satisfied all the obligations under this Indenture relating to the Debt Securities of such series, including obligations under any guarantee issued in accordance with Section 8.03(a) hereof (and the Trustee at the expense of the Company shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except (A) the rights of Holders of Debt Securities of such series to receive from the trust fund described in subclause (i) above payment of the principal of and any interest on such Debt Securities when such payments are due; (B) the Company's obligations with respect to such Debt Securities under Sections 3.05, 3.06, 4.06 and 10.02; and (C) the rights, powers, trust, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder. SECTION 4.03. APPLICATION OF TRUST MONEY. Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 10.03, all cash, U.S. Government Obligations and Foreign Government Securities deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.01 or 4.02 shall be held in trust and such cash and the proceeds from such U.S. Government Obligations and/or Foreign Government Securities shall be applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Debt Securities of such series, any Coupons appertaining thereto and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and 40 premium, if any) and interest for the payment of which such cash, U.S. Government Obligations and/or Foreign Government Securities have been deposited with or received by the Trustee or to make mandatory sinking fund or analogous payments as contemplated by Section 4.01 or 4.02. SECTION 4.04. REPAYMENT TO COMPANY. The Trustee and any Paying Agent promptly shall pay to the Company upon Company Request any excess money, U.S. Government Obligations and/or Foreign Government Securities held by them at any time with respect to any series of Debt Securities. SECTION 4.05. INDEMNITY FOR U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS AND FOREIGN GOVERNMENT SECURITIES. The Company shall pay and shall indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against U.S. Government Obligations or Foreign Government Securities or the principal and interest received on such U.S. Government Obligations or Foreign Government Securities deposited pursuant to Section 4.01 or 4.02 in respect of any series of Debt Securities. SECTION 4.06. REINSTATEMENT. If the Trustee or any Paying Agent is unable to apply any money, U.S. Government Obligations and/or Foreign Government Securities deposited in trust in accordance with Section 4.01 or 4.02 by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority located within the United States and having jurisdiction in the premises, enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application (including any such order or judgment requiring the payment of money, U.S. Government Obligations and/or Foreign Government Securities to the Company), the obligations premium, if any) and interest for the payment of which such cash, U.S. Government Obligations and/or Foreign Government Securities have been deposited with or received by the Trustee or to make mandatory sinking fund or analogous payments as contemplated by Section 4.01 or 4.02. SECTION 4.04. REPAYMENT TO COMPANY. The Trustee and any Paying Agent promptly shall pay to the Company upon Company Request any excess money, U.S. Government Obligations and/or Foreign Government Securities held by them at any time with respect to any series of Debt Securities. SECTION 4.05. INDEMNITY FOR U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS AND FOREIGN GOVERNMENT SECURITIES. The Company shall pay and shall indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against U.S. Government Obligations or Foreign Government Securities or the principal and interest received on such U.S. Government Obligations or Foreign Government Securities deposited pursuant to Section 4.01 or 4.02 in respect of any series of Debt Securities. SECTION 4.06. REINSTATEMENT. If the Trustee or any Paying Agent is unable to apply any money, U.S. Government Obligations and/or Foreign Government Securities deposited in trust in accordance with Section 4.01 or 4.02 by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority located within the United States and having jurisdiction in the premises, enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application (including any such order or judgment requiring the payment of money, U.S. Government Obligations and/or Foreign Government Securities to the Company), the obligations of the Company under this Indenture and the Debt Securities of such series shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 4.01 or 4.02, until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money, U.S. Government Obligations and/or Foreign Government Securities, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if the Company has made any payment of any interest on or principal of any Debt Securities of such series because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the holders of the Debt Securities of such series to receive such payment from the money, U.S. Government Obligations and/or Foreign Government Securities held by the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.01 or 4.02. SECTION 4.07. RETURN OF UNCLAIMED MONEY. Any money deposited with or paid to the Trustee or Paying Agent for payment of the principal of (premium, if any), or any interest on, the Debt Securities of such series and not applied but remaining unclaimed by the Holders, any Agent Members or the beneficial owners or holders of the Debt Securities of such series after two years from the date of receipt thereof shall be repaid to the Company by the Trustee or Paying 41 Agent on demand; and the Holder, any Agent Members or the beneficial owners or holders of any of such Debt Securities shall thereafter look only to the Company for any payment which such Holder, Agent Member or beneficial owner or holder may be entitled to collect, subject to applicable abandoned property law. ARTICLE 5 REMEDIES SECTION 5.01. EVENTS OF DEFAULT. "EVENT OF DEFAULT", wherever used herein with respect to Debt Securities of a particular series, shall have the meaning set forth in one or more supplemental indentures relating to such series and issued in accordance with Section 3.01. SECTION 5.02. ACCELERATION OF MATURITY; RESCISSION AND ANNULMENT. Unless otherwise specified in a supplemental indenture issued in accordance with Section 3.01, if an Event of Default occurs with respect to Debt Securities of any series and is continuing, then in every such case the Trustee or the Holder or Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series may declare the principal amount of (or, in the case of Discount Securities, the accreted face amount together with accrued interest, if any, on) all the Debt Securities of that series to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by such Holder or Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal amount (or specified amount) shall become immediately due and payable. Agent on demand; and the Holder, any Agent Members or the beneficial owners or holders of any of such Debt Securities shall thereafter look only to the Company for any payment which such Holder, Agent Member or beneficial owner or holder may be entitled to collect, subject to applicable abandoned property law. ARTICLE 5 REMEDIES SECTION 5.01. EVENTS OF DEFAULT. "EVENT OF DEFAULT", wherever used herein with respect to Debt Securities of a particular series, shall have the meaning set forth in one or more supplemental indentures relating to such series and issued in accordance with Section 3.01. SECTION 5.02. ACCELERATION OF MATURITY; RESCISSION AND ANNULMENT. Unless otherwise specified in a supplemental indenture issued in accordance with Section 3.01, if an Event of Default occurs with respect to Debt Securities of any series and is continuing, then in every such case the Trustee or the Holder or Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series may declare the principal amount of (or, in the case of Discount Securities, the accreted face amount together with accrued interest, if any, on) all the Debt Securities of that series to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by such Holder or Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal amount (or specified amount) shall become immediately due and payable. At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to Debt Securities of any series has been made but before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article provided, the Holder or Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind or annul such declaration of acceleration and its consequences (including any Event of Default under another series of Debt Securities arising therefrom) but only if (a) the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay (i) the principal of (and premium, if any, on) any Debt Securities of such series which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and any due and payable interest, and overdue interest, if any, thereon at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Debt Securities, 42 (ii) to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue interest at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Debt Securities, and (iii) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel; and (b) all Events of Default with respect to Debt Securities of such series, other than the non-payment of amounts due on such Debt Securities of such series which have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 5.14. No such rescission or annulment shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon. SECTION 5.03. DEFAULTS. "DEFAULT", wherever used herein with respect to Debt Securities of a particular series, shall have the meaning set forth in one or more supplemental indentures relating to such series and issued in accordance with Section 3.01. SECTION 5.04. COLLECTION OF INDEBTEDNESS AND SUITS FOR ENFORCEMENT BY TRUSTEE. Except as otherwise provided in any supplemental indenture issued in accordance with Section 3.01, if (a) default is made in the payment of any interest on any Debt Security when such interest becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days; or (b) default is made in the payment of principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Debt Security and Coupon at the Maturity thereof and such default continues for a (ii) to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue interest at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Debt Securities, and (iii) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel; and (b) all Events of Default with respect to Debt Securities of such series, other than the non-payment of amounts due on such Debt Securities of such series which have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 5.14. No such rescission or annulment shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon. SECTION 5.03. DEFAULTS. "DEFAULT", wherever used herein with respect to Debt Securities of a particular series, shall have the meaning set forth in one or more supplemental indentures relating to such series and issued in accordance with Section 3.01. SECTION 5.04. COLLECTION OF INDEBTEDNESS AND SUITS FOR ENFORCEMENT BY TRUSTEE. Except as otherwise provided in any supplemental indenture issued in accordance with Section 3.01, if (a) default is made in the payment of any interest on any Debt Security when such interest becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days; or (b) default is made in the payment of principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Debt Security and Coupon at the Maturity thereof and such default continues for a period of 7 days, the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of such Debt Securities and the holders of any Coupons appertaining thereto, the whole amount then due and payable on such Debt Securities and Coupons for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, and interest on any overdue principal (and premium, if any) and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, interest on any overdue interest, at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Debt Securities and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel; PROVIDED, however, that such payments with respect to Subordinated Debt Securities issued hereunder shall be subject to the subordination provisions set forth herein or in any supplemental indenture with respect to any series of Subordinated Debt Securities. 43 If an Event of Default with respect to Debt Securities of any series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Debt Securities of such series and holders of any Coupons appertaining thereto by such appropriate judicial proceedings as are necessary to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy, including the institution of proceedings for the winding-up of the Company; PROVIDED that such action as it relates to any series of Subordinated Debt Securities issued hereunder shall be subject to the subordination provisions set forth herein or in any supplemental indenture with respect to such series. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of this Section 5.04, as they relate to Subordinated Debt Securities issued hereunder, are subject to the provisions of Section 12.01. SECTION 5.05. TRUSTEE MAY FILE PROOFS OF CLAIM. To the extent permitted by applicable law, in case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition, winding-up or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Debt Securities of any series or to the property of the Company or such other obligor or their creditors (other than under or in connection with a scheme of amalgamation, consolidation, merger, arrangements or reconstruction or other combination not involving bankruptcy or insolvency), the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Debt Securities of such series shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment of overdue principal (and premium, if any) or interest, if any) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise, to take any and all actions authorized under the Trust Indenture Act in order to have claims of the Holders and the Trustee allowed in any such proceeding. In particular, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the Trustee shall be authorized to collect and receive any moneys and other property If an Event of Default with respect to Debt Securities of any series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Debt Securities of such series and holders of any Coupons appertaining thereto by such appropriate judicial proceedings as are necessary to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy, including the institution of proceedings for the winding-up of the Company; PROVIDED that such action as it relates to any series of Subordinated Debt Securities issued hereunder shall be subject to the subordination provisions set forth herein or in any supplemental indenture with respect to such series. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of this Section 5.04, as they relate to Subordinated Debt Securities issued hereunder, are subject to the provisions of Section 12.01. SECTION 5.05. TRUSTEE MAY FILE PROOFS OF CLAIM. To the extent permitted by applicable law, in case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition, winding-up or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Debt Securities of any series or to the property of the Company or such other obligor or their creditors (other than under or in connection with a scheme of amalgamation, consolidation, merger, arrangements or reconstruction or other combination not involving bankruptcy or insolvency), the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Debt Securities of such series shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment of overdue principal (and premium, if any) or interest, if any) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise, to take any and all actions authorized under the Trust Indenture Act in order to have claims of the Holders and the Trustee allowed in any such proceeding. In particular, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the Trustee shall be authorized to collect and receive any moneys and other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder of a Debt Security and each holder of a Coupon to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to such Holders or holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due to the Trustee under Section 6.07. 44 Subject to Article Eight and Section 9.02, nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder of any Debt Security or any holder of any Coupon any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, or composition affecting any Debt Securities or Coupons or the rights of any Holder of any Debt Security or any holder of any Coupon or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any such Holder or holder in any such proceeding; PROVIDED that the Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders, vote for the election of a trustee in bankruptcy or similar official and be a member of a creditors' or other similar committee. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of this Section 5.05, as they relate to Subordinated Debt Securities issued hereunder, are subject to the provisions of Section 12.01. SECTION 5.06. TRUSTEE MAY ENFORCE CLAIMS WITHOUT POSSESSION OF DEBT SECURITIES. All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Debt Securities or Coupons, if any, may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Debt Securities or Coupons or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel (subject, with regard to the Company, to the provisions of Section 12.01), be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Debt Securities and any holders of any Coupons in respect of which such judgment has been recovered. SECTION 5.07. APPLICATION OF MONEY COLLECTED. Except as otherwise provided in any supplemental indenture issued in accordance with Section 3.01, any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article in respect of any series of Debt Securities shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal (and premium, if any) Subject to Article Eight and Section 9.02, nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder of any Debt Security or any holder of any Coupon any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, or composition affecting any Debt Securities or Coupons or the rights of any Holder of any Debt Security or any holder of any Coupon or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any such Holder or holder in any such proceeding; PROVIDED that the Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders, vote for the election of a trustee in bankruptcy or similar official and be a member of a creditors' or other similar committee. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of this Section 5.05, as they relate to Subordinated Debt Securities issued hereunder, are subject to the provisions of Section 12.01. SECTION 5.06. TRUSTEE MAY ENFORCE CLAIMS WITHOUT POSSESSION OF DEBT SECURITIES. All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Debt Securities or Coupons, if any, may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Debt Securities or Coupons or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel (subject, with regard to the Company, to the provisions of Section 12.01), be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Debt Securities and any holders of any Coupons in respect of which such judgment has been recovered. SECTION 5.07. APPLICATION OF MONEY COLLECTED. Except as otherwise provided in any supplemental indenture issued in accordance with Section 3.01, any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article in respect of any series of Debt Securities shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, upon presentation of such Debt Securities and any Coupons (provided that any such Debt Securities in bearer form will be presented only outside the United States) and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid: FIRST: To the payment of all amounts applicable to such series of Debt Securities in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected due the Trustee under Section 6.07; SECOND: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such series of Debt 45 Securities and Coupons, if any, in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Debt Securities and Coupons for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, respectively; and THIRD: To the payment of the balance, if any, to the Company. SECTION 5.08. LIMITATION ON SUITS. No Holder of any Debt Security of any series or holder of any Coupon shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless (a) such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default or Default with respect to Debt Securities of the same series specifying such Event of Default or Default and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; (b) the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default or Default in its own name, as Trustee hereunder; (c) such Holder of a Debt Security or holder of a Coupon has offered to the Trustee indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request; Securities and Coupons, if any, in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Debt Securities and Coupons for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, respectively; and THIRD: To the payment of the balance, if any, to the Company. SECTION 5.08. LIMITATION ON SUITS. No Holder of any Debt Security of any series or holder of any Coupon shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless (a) such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default or Default with respect to Debt Securities of the same series specifying such Event of Default or Default and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; (b) the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default or Default in its own name, as Trustee hereunder; (c) such Holder of a Debt Security or holder of a Coupon has offered to the Trustee indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request; (d) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and (e) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series; and (f) in the case of a proceeding for the winding-up of the Company, such proceeding is in the name and on behalf of the Trustee to the same extent (but no further or otherwise) as the Trustee would have been entitled so to do; it being understood and intended that no one or more Holders of Debt Securities of a particular series or holders of Coupons appertaining thereto, if any, shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other such Holders or holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other such Holders or holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the 46 manner herein provided including under Article 12 and for the equal and ratable benefit of all Holders of Debt Securities of such series or holders of any such Coupons. SECTION 5.09. UNCONDITIONAL RIGHT OF HOLDERS TO RECEIVE PRINCIPAL, PREMIUM AND INTEREST, IF ANY. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Debt Security or the holder of any Coupon appertaining thereto shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and, subject to Section 3.07, interest, if any, on such Debt Security on the respective Stated Maturity or Maturities as expressed in such Debt Security or Coupon (or, in the case of redemption on or after the Redemption Date), and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder or holder. SECTION 5.10. RESTORATION OF RIGHTS AND REMEDIES. If the Trustee or any Holder of any Debt Security or the holder of any Coupon has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder or holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of Debt Securities and the holders of any Coupons shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders of Debt Securities and the holders of any Coupons shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted. manner herein provided including under Article 12 and for the equal and ratable benefit of all Holders of Debt Securities of such series or holders of any such Coupons. SECTION 5.09. UNCONDITIONAL RIGHT OF HOLDERS TO RECEIVE PRINCIPAL, PREMIUM AND INTEREST, IF ANY. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Debt Security or the holder of any Coupon appertaining thereto shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and, subject to Section 3.07, interest, if any, on such Debt Security on the respective Stated Maturity or Maturities as expressed in such Debt Security or Coupon (or, in the case of redemption on or after the Redemption Date), and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder or holder. SECTION 5.10. RESTORATION OF RIGHTS AND REMEDIES. If the Trustee or any Holder of any Debt Security or the holder of any Coupon has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder or holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of Debt Securities and the holders of any Coupons shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders of Debt Securities and the holders of any Coupons shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted. SECTION 5.11. RIGHTS AND REMEDIES CUMULATIVE. Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Securities or any Coupons in the last paragraph of Section 3.06, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders of Debt Securities or holders of any Coupons is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy. SECTION 5.12. DELAY OR OMISSION NOT WAIVER. No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Debt Security or holder of any Coupon to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default or Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of 47 Default or Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders of Debt Securities or holders of any Coupons may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders of Debt Securities or holders of any Coupons, as the case may be. SECTION 5.13. CONTROL BY HOLDERS. The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of any series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of such series, provided that (a) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture; (b) the Trustee shall not determine that the action so directed would be unjustly prejudicial to the Holders of any Debt Securities of any series not taking part in such direction with respect to which the Trustee is acting as the Trustee; and (c) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction. SECTION 5.14. WAIVER OF PAST DEFAULTS. The Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of any series may on behalf of the Holders of all the Debt Securities of such series and holders of any related Coupons waive (including waivers obtained in connection with Default or Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders of Debt Securities or holders of any Coupons may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders of Debt Securities or holders of any Coupons, as the case may be. SECTION 5.13. CONTROL BY HOLDERS. The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of any series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of such series, provided that (a) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture; (b) the Trustee shall not determine that the action so directed would be unjustly prejudicial to the Holders of any Debt Securities of any series not taking part in such direction with respect to which the Trustee is acting as the Trustee; and (c) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction. SECTION 5.14. WAIVER OF PAST DEFAULTS. The Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of any series may on behalf of the Holders of all the Debt Securities of such series and holders of any related Coupons waive (including waivers obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender or exchange offer for, Debt Securities) any past Event of Default or Default hereunder with respect to such series and its consequences, except, if applicable, an Event of Default or Default (a) in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Debt Security of such series, or (b) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article Nine cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Debt Security of such series affected. Upon any such waiver, such Event of Default or Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default or Default with respect to any series arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured and not to have occurred for every purpose of this Indenture, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Event of Default or Default or impair any right consequent thereon. 48 SECTION 5.15. UNDERTAKING FOR COSTS. All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Debt Security and each holder of any Coupon by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant to such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but, subject to the determination made by such court, the provisions of this Section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee or the Company, to any suit instituted by any Holder or group of Holders holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of any series, or to any suit instituted by any Holder or holder of any Coupon for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Debt Security on or after the respective Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Debt Security or Coupon (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date). SECTION 5.16. WAIVER OF USURY, STAY OR EXECUTION LAWS. The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any usury law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not SECTION 5.15. UNDERTAKING FOR COSTS. All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Debt Security and each holder of any Coupon by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant to such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but, subject to the determination made by such court, the provisions of this Section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee or the Company, to any suit instituted by any Holder or group of Holders holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of any series, or to any suit instituted by any Holder or holder of any Coupon for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Debt Security on or after the respective Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Debt Security or Coupon (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date). SECTION 5.16. WAIVER OF USURY, STAY OR EXECUTION LAWS. The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any usury law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted. ARTICLE 6 THE TRUSTEE SECTION 6.01. CERTAIN DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES. (a) The duties and responsibilities of the Trustee shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it. 49 (b) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section. SECTION 6.02. NOTICE OF DEFAULTS. Within 90 days after the occurrence of any Event of Default or Default hereunder with respect to Debt Securities of any series the Trustee shall transmit in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 1.06 to Holders of Debt Securities of such series notice of such Event of Default or Default hereunder actually known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, unless such Event of Default or Default shall have been cured or waived; PROVIDED, however, that except in the case of an Event of Default or Default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Debt Securities of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if a trust committee of Responsible Officers of the Trustee determines in good faith that the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the Holders of Debt Securities of such series. SECTION 6.03. CERTAIN RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE. Subject to the provisions of Section 6.01: (a) the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, Coupon or other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document (whether in its original or facsimile form) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties; (b) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section. SECTION 6.02. NOTICE OF DEFAULTS. Within 90 days after the occurrence of any Event of Default or Default hereunder with respect to Debt Securities of any series the Trustee shall transmit in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 1.06 to Holders of Debt Securities of such series notice of such Event of Default or Default hereunder actually known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, unless such Event of Default or Default shall have been cured or waived; PROVIDED, however, that except in the case of an Event of Default or Default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Debt Securities of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if a trust committee of Responsible Officers of the Trustee determines in good faith that the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the Holders of Debt Securities of such series. SECTION 6.03. CERTAIN RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE. Subject to the provisions of Section 6.01: (a) the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, Coupon or other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document (whether in its original or facsimile form) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties; (b) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request, Company Order or Officer's Certificate and any action or resolution of the Management Board shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Management Board Resolution; (c) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officer's Certificate; (d) the Trustee may consult with counsel of its own selection and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon; 50 (e) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction; (f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, Coupon or other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company during normal business hours on a business day in France with reasonable prior notice, personally or by agent or attorney at the reasonable expense of the Company and shall incur no liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or investigation, unless such liability arises from its gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct, PROVIDED that the Trustee shall not be entitled to such information which the Company is prevented from disclosing as a matter of law or contract; (g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder; (h) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture; (e) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction; (f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, Coupon or other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company during normal business hours on a business day in France with reasonable prior notice, personally or by agent or attorney at the reasonable expense of the Company and shall incur no liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or investigation, unless such liability arises from its gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct, PROVIDED that the Trustee shall not be entitled to such information which the Company is prevented from disclosing as a matter of law or contract; (g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder; (h) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture; (i) the Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Default or Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any such Event of Default or Default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee and such notice references the Debt Securities or this Indenture; (j) the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder; and 51 (k) the Trustee may request that the Company deliver an Officers' Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture. SECTION 6.04. NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR RECITALS OR ISSUANCE OF DEBT SECURITIES. The recitals contained herein and in the Debt Securities, except the Trustee's certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Debt Securities or Coupons, except that the Trustee represents and warrants that it has duly authorized, executed and delivered this Indenture. Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by the Company of Debt Securities or the proceeds thereof. SECTION 6.05. MAY HOLD DEBT SECURITIES. The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Debt Security Registrar and any Calculation Agent or any other agent of the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Debt Securities or Coupons and, subject to Sections 6.08 and 6.13, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Debt Security Registrar, Calculation Agent or such other agent. SECTION 6.06. MONEY HELD IN TRUST. Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed with the Company. SECTION 6.07. COMPENSATION AND REIMBURSEMENT. The Company agrees (a) to pay to the Trustee from time to time compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder as agreed in (k) the Trustee may request that the Company deliver an Officers' Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture. SECTION 6.04. NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR RECITALS OR ISSUANCE OF DEBT SECURITIES. The recitals contained herein and in the Debt Securities, except the Trustee's certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Debt Securities or Coupons, except that the Trustee represents and warrants that it has duly authorized, executed and delivered this Indenture. Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by the Company of Debt Securities or the proceeds thereof. SECTION 6.05. MAY HOLD DEBT SECURITIES. The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Debt Security Registrar and any Calculation Agent or any other agent of the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Debt Securities or Coupons and, subject to Sections 6.08 and 6.13, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Debt Security Registrar, Calculation Agent or such other agent. SECTION 6.06. MONEY HELD IN TRUST. Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed with the Company. SECTION 6.07. COMPENSATION AND REIMBURSEMENT. The Company agrees (a) to pay to the Trustee from time to time compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder as agreed in writing by the Company from time to time (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust); (b) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct; and 52 (c) to indemnify the Trustee for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability, damage or expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder including the reasonable costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder but excluding any tax liabilities of the Trustee based upon, measured by or determined by the income of the Trustee and except to the extent that any such loss, liability, damage, cost or expense may be attributable to its negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct. The Trustee shall notify the Company in writing of the commencement of any action or claim in respect of which indemnification may be sought promptly after the Trustee becomes aware of such commencement (provided that the failure to make such notification shall not affect the Trustee's rights hereunder, except to the extent the Company is actually prejudiced by such failure) and the Company shall be entitled to participate in the defense thereof, including the employment of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee. The Trustee shall not compromise or settle any such action or claim without the written consent of the Company, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. The provisions of this Section 6.07 shall survive termination of this Indenture or the resignation or removal of the Trustee. As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Section, the Trustee shall, as set forth in Section 5.07, have a senior claim (as between itself and the Holders of Debt Securities) to which the Debt Securities are hereby made subordinate, upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Debt (c) to indemnify the Trustee for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability, damage or expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder including the reasonable costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder but excluding any tax liabilities of the Trustee based upon, measured by or determined by the income of the Trustee and except to the extent that any such loss, liability, damage, cost or expense may be attributable to its negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct. The Trustee shall notify the Company in writing of the commencement of any action or claim in respect of which indemnification may be sought promptly after the Trustee becomes aware of such commencement (provided that the failure to make such notification shall not affect the Trustee's rights hereunder, except to the extent the Company is actually prejudiced by such failure) and the Company shall be entitled to participate in the defense thereof, including the employment of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee. The Trustee shall not compromise or settle any such action or claim without the written consent of the Company, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. The provisions of this Section 6.07 shall survive termination of this Indenture or the resignation or removal of the Trustee. As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Section, the Trustee shall, as set forth in Section 5.07, have a senior claim (as between itself and the Holders of Debt Securities) to which the Debt Securities are hereby made subordinate, upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Debt Securities. SECTION 6.08. DISQUALIFICATION; CONFLICTING INTERESTS. If the Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture. To the extent permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall not be deemed to have a conflicting interest by virtue of being the Trustee under this Indenture with respect to Senior and Subordinated Debt Securities or with respect to Debt Securities of more than one series. SECTION 6.09. CORPORATE TRUSTEE REQUIRED; ELIGIBILITY. There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder with respect to the Debt Securities of each series which shall be a Person that is eligible pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act to act as such, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000, subject to 53 supervision or examination by Federal or State or District of Columbia authority and, if there be such Person willing and able to act as trustee on reasonable and customary terms, having its corporate trust office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York. If such Person publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Person shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article. SECTION 6.10. RESIGNATION AND REMOVAL; APPOINTMENT OF SUCCESSOR. (a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11. (b) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Debt Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 6.11 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee or any Holder which has been a Holder for at least six months may petition at the expense of the Company any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of such series. supervision or examination by Federal or State or District of Columbia authority and, if there be such Person willing and able to act as trustee on reasonable and customary terms, having its corporate trust office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York. If such Person publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Person shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article. SECTION 6.10. RESIGNATION AND REMOVAL; APPOINTMENT OF SUCCESSOR. (a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11. (b) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Debt Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 6.11 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee or any Holder which has been a Holder for at least six months may petition at the expense of the Company any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of such series. (c) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Debt Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series delivered to the Trustee and to the Company. (d) If at any time: (i) the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 6.08 after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Debt Security of the series as to which the Trustee has a conflicting interest for at least six months, or (ii) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 6.09 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the 54 Company or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Debt Security for at least six months, or (iii) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge, or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, then, in any such case, (x) the Company by an Officer's Certificate may remove the Trustee with respect to any or all series of Debt Securities or (y) subject to Section 5.15, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Debt Security for at least six months (and, in the case of subparagraph 6.10(d)(i) above, who is a Holder of a Debt Security of the series as to which the Trustee has a conflicting interest) may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Debt Securities and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees. (e) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of the Trustee for any cause, with respect to the Debt Securities of one or more series, the Company, by an Officer's Certificate, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Debt Securities of such series (it being understood that any successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Debt Securities of one or more or all of such series and at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of any particular series), and shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of any series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series delivered to the Company and the retiring Company or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Debt Security for at least six months, or (iii) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge, or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, then, in any such case, (x) the Company by an Officer's Certificate may remove the Trustee with respect to any or all series of Debt Securities or (y) subject to Section 5.15, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Debt Security for at least six months (and, in the case of subparagraph 6.10(d)(i) above, who is a Holder of a Debt Security of the series as to which the Trustee has a conflicting interest) may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Debt Securities and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees. (e) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of the Trustee for any cause, with respect to the Debt Securities of one or more series, the Company, by an Officer's Certificate, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Debt Securities of such series (it being understood that any successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Debt Securities of one or more or all of such series and at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of any particular series), and shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of any series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11, become the successor Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of any series shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders of Debt Securities of such series and accepted appointment in the manner hereinafter required by Section 6.11, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Debt Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of such series. 55 (f) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of any series in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 1.06. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office. SECTION 6.11. ACCEPTANCE OF APPOINTMENT BY SUCCESSOR. (a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to all Debt Securities, every such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee, all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder. (b) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of such series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (i) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of such series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (ii) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Debt Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or (f) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of any series in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 1.06. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office. SECTION 6.11. ACCEPTANCE OF APPOINTMENT BY SUCCESSOR. (a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to all Debt Securities, every such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee, all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder. (b) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of such series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (i) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of such series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (ii) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Debt Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of such series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee, and (iii) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Trustee, without any further act, 56 deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of such series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Debt Securities of such series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates. (c) Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph 6.11(a) or 6.11(b) of this Section, as the case may be. (d) No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article. SECTION 6.12. MERGER, CONVERSION, CONSOLIDATION OR SUCCESSION TO BUSINESS. Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Debt Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of such series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Debt Securities of such series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates. (c) Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph 6.11(a) or 6.11(b) of this Section, as the case may be. (d) No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article. SECTION 6.12. MERGER, CONVERSION, CONSOLIDATION OR SUCCESSION TO BUSINESS. Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Debt Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Debt Securities. SECTION 6.13. PREFERENTIAL COLLECTION OF CLAIMS. If and when the Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the Company (or any other obligor upon the Debt Securities of a series), the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against the Company (or any such other obligor). SECTION 6.14. APPOINTMENT OF AUTHENTICATING AGENT. The Trustee may at any time appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to one or more series of Debt Securities which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Debt Securities of such series upon original issue, or issued upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof or in lieu of destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Securities, and Debt Securities so authenticated 57 shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Debt Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee's certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at all times be a corporation or national banking association organized and doing business under the laws of the United States, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State or District of Columbia authority. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section. Any corporation or national banking association into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation or national banking association resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation or national banking association succeeding to the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation or national banking association shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Debt Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee's certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at all times be a corporation or national banking association organized and doing business under the laws of the United States, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State or District of Columbia authority. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section. Any corporation or national banking association into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation or national banking association resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation or national banking association succeeding to the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation or national banking association shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent. An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall give notice to the Holders of Debt Securities in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 1.06. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor 58 hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section. The Trustee agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section, and the Trustee shall be entitled to be reimbursed for such payments subject to the provisions of Section 6.07. If an appointment with respect to one or more series is made pursuant to this Section, the Debt Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in lieu of the Trustee's certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication in the following form: CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION This is one of the Debt Securities of the series designated herein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. The Bank of New York, as Trustee By: as Authenticating Agent By: hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section. The Trustee agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section, and the Trustee shall be entitled to be reimbursed for such payments subject to the provisions of Section 6.07. If an appointment with respect to one or more series is made pursuant to this Section, the Debt Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in lieu of the Trustee's certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication in the following form: CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION This is one of the Debt Securities of the series designated herein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. The Bank of New York, as Trustee By: as Authenticating Agent By: as Authenticating Agent Dated: ------------------------------ ARTICLE 7 HOLDERS LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY SECTION 7.01. COMPANY TO FURNISH TRUSTEE NAMES AND ADDRESSES OF HOLDERS. The Company, with respect to any series of Debt Securities in registered form, will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee (a) semi-annually, not more than 15 days after each Regular Record Date (or after each of the dates to be specified for such purpose for non-interest bearing Debt Securities and Debt Securities on which interest is paid less 59 frequently than semi-annually as contemplated by Section 3.01), a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, containing all the information in the possession or control of the Company or any of its Paying Agents other than the Trustee as to the names and addresses of the Holders of registered Debt Securities as of such Regular Record Date or such specified date, and (b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if and so long as the Trustee acts as Debt Security Registrar for a series of Debt Securities, the Company need not furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee pursuant to this Section 7.01 the lists with respect to registered Debt Securities of any such series, but in any event the Company shall be required to furnish such information concerning the Holders of bearer Debt Securities of any such series which is known to it; PROVIDED, FURTHER, that the Company shall have no obligation to investigate any matter relating to any Holder of a bearer Debt Security or any Coupon. SECTION 7.02. PRESERVATION OF INFORMATION; COMMUNICATIONS TO HOLDERS. (a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders (i) contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 7.01 and (ii) received by the Trustee in its capacity as Paying Agent or Debt Security Registrar (if so acting). The Trustee may destroy frequently than semi-annually as contemplated by Section 3.01), a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, containing all the information in the possession or control of the Company or any of its Paying Agents other than the Trustee as to the names and addresses of the Holders of registered Debt Securities as of such Regular Record Date or such specified date, and (b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if and so long as the Trustee acts as Debt Security Registrar for a series of Debt Securities, the Company need not furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee pursuant to this Section 7.01 the lists with respect to registered Debt Securities of any such series, but in any event the Company shall be required to furnish such information concerning the Holders of bearer Debt Securities of any such series which is known to it; PROVIDED, FURTHER, that the Company shall have no obligation to investigate any matter relating to any Holder of a bearer Debt Security or any Coupon. SECTION 7.02. PRESERVATION OF INFORMATION; COMMUNICATIONS TO HOLDERS. (a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders (i) contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 7.01 and (ii) received by the Trustee in its capacity as Paying Agent or Debt Security Registrar (if so acting). The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 7.01 upon receipt of a new list so furnished. (b) The rights of the Holders of Debt Securities of any series to communicate with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Debt Securities, and the corresponding rights and privileges of the Trustee, shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act. (c) Every Holder, by receiving and holding a Debt Security, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any agent of any of them shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such information as to the names and addresses of the Holders in accordance with Section 7.02 (b) or otherwise made pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act. SECTION 7.03. REPORTS BY TRUSTEE. (a) Within sixty (60) days following May 15 in each year following the date hereof, so long as any Debt Securities are Outstanding hereunder, the Trustee shall transmit to Holders as provided in the Trust Indenture Act a brief report dated as of such May 15 as required by and in compliance with the Trust Indenture Act. 60 (b) A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each securities exchange upon which the Trustee has been notified that the Debt Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the Company. The Company will notify the Trustee when Debt Securities are listed on any securities exchange or delisted therefrom. (c) The Company will furnish the Trustee with all notices of meetings at which Holders of Debt Securities of a particular series are entitled to vote, and all other reports and communications that are made generally available to Holders of Debt Securities. The Trustee will, at the Company's expense, make such notices, reports and communications available for inspection by Holders of Debt Securities in such manner as the Company may determine and, in the case of any notice received by the Trustee in respect of any meeting at which Holders of Debt Securities of a particular series are entitled to vote, will, if requested by the Company, mail to all such record Holders of Debt Securities, at the Company's expense, a notice containing a summary of the information set forth in such notice of meeting. SECTION 7.04. REPORTS BY COMPANY. The Company shall: (a) file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Company is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act; or, if the Company is not required to file information, documents or reports pursuant to either of such Sections, then it shall file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations (b) A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each securities exchange upon which the Trustee has been notified that the Debt Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the Company. The Company will notify the Trustee when Debt Securities are listed on any securities exchange or delisted therefrom. (c) The Company will furnish the Trustee with all notices of meetings at which Holders of Debt Securities of a particular series are entitled to vote, and all other reports and communications that are made generally available to Holders of Debt Securities. The Trustee will, at the Company's expense, make such notices, reports and communications available for inspection by Holders of Debt Securities in such manner as the Company may determine and, in the case of any notice received by the Trustee in respect of any meeting at which Holders of Debt Securities of a particular series are entitled to vote, will, if requested by the Company, mail to all such record Holders of Debt Securities, at the Company's expense, a notice containing a summary of the information set forth in such notice of meeting. SECTION 7.04. REPORTS BY COMPANY. The Company shall: (a) file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Company is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act; or, if the Company is not required to file information, documents or reports pursuant to either of such Sections, then it shall file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such of the supplementary and periodic information, documents and reports which may be required pursuant to Section 13 of the Exchange Act in respect of a security listed and registered on a national securities exchange as may be prescribed from time to time in such rules and regulations; (b) file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such additional information, documents and reports with respect to compliance by the Company with the conditions and covenants of this Indenture as may be required from time to time by such rules and regulations; and (c) transmit to Holders, in the manner and to the extent required by the Trust Indenture Act, within 30 days after the filing thereof with the Trustee, such summaries of any information, documents and reports required to be filed by the 61 Company pursuant to paragraphs 7.04(a) and 7.04(b) of this Section as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission. Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee's receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company's compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officer's Certificates). ARTICLE 8 CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE OR TRANSFER SECTION 8.01. COMPANY MAY CONSOLIDATE, ETC. ONLY ON CERTAIN TERMS. The Company may, without the consent of the Trustee or Holders of any Debt Securities of any series Outstanding under this Indenture, consolidate or amalgamate with or merge, which for the avoidance of doubt, shall include a scheme of arrangement, into any other Person or sell or convey or transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person, PROVIDED that: (a) the Person (a "SUCCESSOR PERSON") formed by such consolidation or amalgamation or into which the Company is merged or the Person which acquires by sale, conveyance or transfer or which leases the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety (i) shall be a company organized and validly existing under Company pursuant to paragraphs 7.04(a) and 7.04(b) of this Section as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission. Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee's receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company's compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officer's Certificates). ARTICLE 8 CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE OR TRANSFER SECTION 8.01. COMPANY MAY CONSOLIDATE, ETC. ONLY ON CERTAIN TERMS. The Company may, without the consent of the Trustee or Holders of any Debt Securities of any series Outstanding under this Indenture, consolidate or amalgamate with or merge, which for the avoidance of doubt, shall include a scheme of arrangement, into any other Person or sell or convey or transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person, PROVIDED that: (a) the Person (a "SUCCESSOR PERSON") formed by such consolidation or amalgamation or into which the Company is merged or the Person which acquires by sale, conveyance or transfer or which leases the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety (i) shall be a company organized and validly existing under the laws of its jurisdiction and (ii) shall expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, including any obligations to pay Additional Amounts, if any, on all the Debt Securities in accordance with the provisions of such Debt Securities and this Indenture and the performance or observance of every covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Company to be performed or observed, unless such assumption is provided for by law (in which case such Successor Person shall cause to be delivered promptly to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to such effect, in form and substance acceptable to the Trustee); (b) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Event of Default or Default and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default or Default shall have occurred and be continuing; and 62 (c) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, amalgamation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease and such supplemental indenture comply with this Article 8 and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with. SECTION 8.02. SUCCESSOR PERSON SUBSTITUTED. Upon any consolidation, amalgamation or merger or any conveyance or transfer or lease of the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety in accordance with Section 8.01, the Successor Person formed by such consolidation or amalgamation or into which the Company is merged or the Person to which such conveyance or transfer is made shall succeed to and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such Successor Person had been named as the Company herein, and thereafter, the predecessor Person shall be relieved of all obligations and covenants under the Indenture, the Debt Securities and the Coupons, if any. SECTION 8.03. ASSUMPTION OF OBLIGATIONS. With respect to the Debt Securities of any series, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company organized and validly existing under the laws of its jurisdiction (a "SUCCESSOR ENTITY") may assume the obligations of the Company (or any corporation or Person which shall have previously assumed the obligations of the Company) for the due and punctual payment of the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest, if any, including any obligations to pay Additional Amounts, if any, on any series of Debt Securities in accordance with the provisions of such Debt Securities and this Indenture and the performance of every obligation and covenant of this Indenture and such series of Debt Securities on the part of the Company to be performed or observed PROVIDED that: (c) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, amalgamation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease and such supplemental indenture comply with this Article 8 and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with. SECTION 8.02. SUCCESSOR PERSON SUBSTITUTED. Upon any consolidation, amalgamation or merger or any conveyance or transfer or lease of the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety in accordance with Section 8.01, the Successor Person formed by such consolidation or amalgamation or into which the Company is merged or the Person to which such conveyance or transfer is made shall succeed to and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such Successor Person had been named as the Company herein, and thereafter, the predecessor Person shall be relieved of all obligations and covenants under the Indenture, the Debt Securities and the Coupons, if any. SECTION 8.03. ASSUMPTION OF OBLIGATIONS. With respect to the Debt Securities of any series, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company organized and validly existing under the laws of its jurisdiction (a "SUCCESSOR ENTITY") may assume the obligations of the Company (or any corporation or Person which shall have previously assumed the obligations of the Company) for the due and punctual payment of the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest, if any, including any obligations to pay Additional Amounts, if any, on any series of Debt Securities in accordance with the provisions of such Debt Securities and this Indenture and the performance of every obligation and covenant of this Indenture and such series of Debt Securities on the part of the Company to be performed or observed PROVIDED that: (a) the Successor Entity shall expressly assume such obligations by an amendment or supplement to the Indenture, executed by the Company and such Successor Entity, if applicable, and delivered to the Trustee, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, and the Company shall, by amendment or supplement to the Indenture, unconditionally guarantee all of the obligations (including any obligation to pay Additional Amounts) of such Successor Entity under the Debt Securities of such series and the Indenture as so modified by such amendment or supplement; PROVIDED, however, that any such guarantee relating to Subordinated Debt Securities of any series issued hereunder shall be given on a subordinated basis consistent with Article 12 hereof; (b) such Successor Entity shall confirm in such amendment or supplement to the Indenture that such Successor Entity will pay all Additional 63 Amounts, if any, payable pursuant to any supplemental indenture with respect to any series of Debt Securities and any related Coupons; (c) immediately after giving effect to such assumption of obligations, no Event of Default or Default and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default or Default, shall have occurred and be continuing; and (d) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such assumption of obligations complies with this Article 8 and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such assumption have been complied with. Upon any such assumption, the Successor Entity shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture or any supplemental indenture with respect to any such Debt Securities with the same effect as if such Successor Entity had been named as the Company in this Indenture, and the Company or any legal and valid successor corporation which shall theretofore have become such in the manner prescribed herein, shall be released from all liability as obligor upon any such Debt Securities and the respective Coupons, if any, except as provided in clause 8.03(a) of this Section. In the event of any such assumption or consolidation, amalgamation, merger or other transaction in accordance with Section 8.01 involving a Successor Entity, Additional Amounts, if any, payable pursuant to any supplemental indenture with respect to any series of Debt Securities will be payable in respect of any withholding taxes imposed by a Taxing Jurisdiction of the Successor Entity or Successor Person to such Successor Entity (subject Amounts, if any, payable pursuant to any supplemental indenture with respect to any series of Debt Securities and any related Coupons; (c) immediately after giving effect to such assumption of obligations, no Event of Default or Default and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default or Default, shall have occurred and be continuing; and (d) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such assumption of obligations complies with this Article 8 and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such assumption have been complied with. Upon any such assumption, the Successor Entity shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture or any supplemental indenture with respect to any such Debt Securities with the same effect as if such Successor Entity had been named as the Company in this Indenture, and the Company or any legal and valid successor corporation which shall theretofore have become such in the manner prescribed herein, shall be released from all liability as obligor upon any such Debt Securities and the respective Coupons, if any, except as provided in clause 8.03(a) of this Section. In the event of any such assumption or consolidation, amalgamation, merger or other transaction in accordance with Section 8.01 involving a Successor Entity, Additional Amounts, if any, payable pursuant to any supplemental indenture with respect to any series of Debt Securities will be payable in respect of any withholding taxes imposed by a Taxing Jurisdiction of the Successor Entity or Successor Person to such Successor Entity (subject to any exceptions equivalent to those applicable to any obligation to pay Additional Amounts in respect of withholding taxes imposed by such Taxing Jurisdiction); PROVIDED, however, that if the Company makes payment under the guarantee, the Company shall, to the extent permitted by law, be required to pay Additional Amounts related to withholding taxes (subject to the exceptions set forth in any supplemental indenture) imposed by its Taxing Jurisdiction by reason of such payments. 64 ARTICLE 9 SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES SECTION 9.01. SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES WITHOUT CONSENT OF HOLDERS. Without the consent of any Holders, the Company and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes: (a) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company and the assumption by any such successor of the obligations and covenants of the Company herein and in the Debt Securities and any Coupons, including the issuance of a guarantee in accordance with Article 8 hereof or the release of a guarantee in accordance with its terms; or (b) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Debt Securities (and, if such covenants are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Debt Securities, stating that such covenants are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series) or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or (c) to add any additional Events of Default or Defaults for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Debt Securities (and, if such additional Events of Default or Defaults are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Debt Securities, stating that such additional Events of Default or Defaults are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series); or (d) to add, change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture, or any supplemental indenture, PROVIDED that any such addition, change or elimination shall become effective only when there is no Debt Security Outstanding of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture effecting such change or elimination which is entitled to the benefit of such provision and is directly and adversely affected by such addition, change or elimination; or ARTICLE 9 SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES SECTION 9.01. SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES WITHOUT CONSENT OF HOLDERS. Without the consent of any Holders, the Company and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes: (a) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company and the assumption by any such successor of the obligations and covenants of the Company herein and in the Debt Securities and any Coupons, including the issuance of a guarantee in accordance with Article 8 hereof or the release of a guarantee in accordance with its terms; or (b) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Debt Securities (and, if such covenants are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Debt Securities, stating that such covenants are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series) or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or (c) to add any additional Events of Default or Defaults for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Debt Securities (and, if such additional Events of Default or Defaults are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Debt Securities, stating that such additional Events of Default or Defaults are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series); or (d) to add, change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture, or any supplemental indenture, PROVIDED that any such addition, change or elimination shall become effective only when there is no Debt Security Outstanding of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture effecting such change or elimination which is entitled to the benefit of such provision and is directly and adversely affected by such addition, change or elimination; or (e) to secure the Debt Securities; or (f) to establish the form or terms of Debt Securities of any series and any Coupons appertaining thereto as permitted by Sections 2.01 and 3.01; or (g) to change any Place of Payment, so long as the Place of Payment as required by Section 3.01 is maintained; or 65 (h) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein or in any supplemental indenture, PROVIDED that such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Debt Securities of any series in any material respect; or (i) to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture, PROVIDED such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Debt Securities of any series in any material respect; or (j) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 6.11(b); (k) to change or eliminate any provision of this Indenture as permitted by Section 1.07; or (l) to add or change any provision of the Indenture to the extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the issuance of Debt Securities in bearer form, registrable or not registrable as to principal, and with or without interest Coupons or to permit or facilitate the issuance of Debt Securities in uncertificated form. (h) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein or in any supplemental indenture, PROVIDED that such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Debt Securities of any series in any material respect; or (i) to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture, PROVIDED such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Debt Securities of any series in any material respect; or (j) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 6.11(b); (k) to change or eliminate any provision of this Indenture as permitted by Section 1.07; or (l) to add or change any provision of the Indenture to the extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the issuance of Debt Securities in bearer form, registrable or not registrable as to principal, and with or without interest Coupons or to permit or facilitate the issuance of Debt Securities in uncertificated form. SECTION 9.02. SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES WITH CONSENT OF HOLDERS. With the consent (including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender or exchange offer for, Debt Securities) of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of each series affected by such supplemental Indenture (voting as a class), by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Debt Securities of such series under this Indenture; PROVIDED, however, that no such supplemental indenture may, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Debt Security affected thereby, (a) change the Stated Maturity, if any, of any principal amount or any interest amounts in respect of any such Debt Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest, if any, thereon, or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or reduce the amount of principal of a Discount Security that would be due and payable upon an acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.02, or change the obligation of the Company (or its 66 successor) to pay Additional Amounts, if any, or Arrears of Interest or Additional Interest, if any, as set forth in any supplemental indenture issued in accordance with Section 3.01 with respect to any series of Debt Securities, or change the currency of payment of the principal amount of, premium, if any, or interest on, any such Debt Security is payable or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date); or (b) reduce the percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of any series, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or of certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this Indenture; or (c) modify any of the provisions of this Section 9.02 or Section 5.14 except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Debt Security affected thereby; PROVIDED, however, that this clause shall not be deemed to require the consent of any Holder with respect to changes in the references to "the Trustee" and concomitant changes in this Section, or the deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the requirements of Sections 6.11(b) and 9.01(j); (d) change any obligation of the Company to maintain an office or agency in the places and for the purposes specified in Section 10.02; or successor) to pay Additional Amounts, if any, or Arrears of Interest or Additional Interest, if any, as set forth in any supplemental indenture issued in accordance with Section 3.01 with respect to any series of Debt Securities, or change the currency of payment of the principal amount of, premium, if any, or interest on, any such Debt Security is payable or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date); or (b) reduce the percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of any series, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or of certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this Indenture; or (c) modify any of the provisions of this Section 9.02 or Section 5.14 except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Debt Security affected thereby; PROVIDED, however, that this clause shall not be deemed to require the consent of any Holder with respect to changes in the references to "the Trustee" and concomitant changes in this Section, or the deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the requirements of Sections 6.11(b) and 9.01(j); (d) change any obligation of the Company to maintain an office or agency in the places and for the purposes specified in Section 10.02; or (e) change in any manner adverse to the interests of the Holders of any Subordinated Debt Securities of any series the subordination provisions of the Subordinated Debt Securities of such series or the terms and conditions of the obligations of the Company in respect of the due and punctual payment of any amounts due and payable on such series, including whether Senior Creditors shall be express third party beneficiaries. It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof. A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Debt Securities, or which modifies the rights of the Holders of Debt Securities of such series with respect to such 67 covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Debt Securities of any other series. SECTION 9.03. EXECUTION OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES. In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 6.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obliged to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise. SECTION 9.04. EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Debt Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder and every holder of Coupons, if any, shall be bound thereby, except as otherwise expressed therein. SECTION 9.05. CONFORMITY WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT. Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect. SECTION 9.06. REFERENCE IN DEBT SECURITIES TO SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES. Debt Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Debt Securities of any other series. SECTION 9.03. EXECUTION OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES. In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 6.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obliged to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise. SECTION 9.04. EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Debt Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder and every holder of Coupons, if any, shall be bound thereby, except as otherwise expressed therein. SECTION 9.05. CONFORMITY WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT. Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect. SECTION 9.06. REFERENCE IN DEBT SECURITIES TO SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES. Debt Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Debt Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and such Debt Securities may be authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Debt Securities of such series. 68 ARTICLE 10 COVENANTS SECTION 10.01. PAYMENT OF PRINCIPAL, PREMIUM, AND INTEREST. The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of each series of Debt Securities that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the Debt Securities of that series in accordance with the terms of the Debt Securities, any Coupons appertaining thereto and this Indenture. Any interest on bearer Debt Securities shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender outside the United States of the several Coupons for such interest installments as are evidenced thereby as they severally mature. Any interest on any temporary bearer Debt Securities shall be paid, as to any installment of interest evidenced by a Coupon attached thereto, if any, only upon presentation and surrender outside the United States of such Coupon, and, as to the other installments of interest, if any, only upon presentation outside the United States of such Debt Securities for notation thereon of the payment of such interest. Any interest on registered Debt Securities shall be payable only to or upon the written order of the Holders thereof. SECTION 10.02. MAINTENANCE OF OFFICE OR AGENCY. The Company will maintain in each Place of Payment for any series of Debt Securities an office or agency where Debt Securities of that series and any Coupons appertaining thereto may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Debt Securities of that series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Debt Securities of that series and any Coupons appertaining thereto and this Indenture may be served; PROVIDED, however, that at the option of the Company in the case of registered Debt Securities of such series, payment of any interest thereon may be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled herein as such address shall appear in the Debt Security Register, unless such person requests payment by wire transfer pursuant to Section 3.07(a). With respect to the Debt Securities of any series, such office or agency in each Place of Payment shall be specified as contemplated by Section 3.01, and if not so specified, initially shall be the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee. Unless otherwise specified pursuant to ARTICLE 10 COVENANTS SECTION 10.01. PAYMENT OF PRINCIPAL, PREMIUM, AND INTEREST. The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of each series of Debt Securities that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the Debt Securities of that series in accordance with the terms of the Debt Securities, any Coupons appertaining thereto and this Indenture. Any interest on bearer Debt Securities shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender outside the United States of the several Coupons for such interest installments as are evidenced thereby as they severally mature. Any interest on any temporary bearer Debt Securities shall be paid, as to any installment of interest evidenced by a Coupon attached thereto, if any, only upon presentation and surrender outside the United States of such Coupon, and, as to the other installments of interest, if any, only upon presentation outside the United States of such Debt Securities for notation thereon of the payment of such interest. Any interest on registered Debt Securities shall be payable only to or upon the written order of the Holders thereof. SECTION 10.02. MAINTENANCE OF OFFICE OR AGENCY. The Company will maintain in each Place of Payment for any series of Debt Securities an office or agency where Debt Securities of that series and any Coupons appertaining thereto may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Debt Securities of that series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Debt Securities of that series and any Coupons appertaining thereto and this Indenture may be served; PROVIDED, however, that at the option of the Company in the case of registered Debt Securities of such series, payment of any interest thereon may be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled herein as such address shall appear in the Debt Security Register, unless such person requests payment by wire transfer pursuant to Section 3.07(a). With respect to the Debt Securities of any series, such office or agency in each Place of Payment shall be specified as contemplated by Section 3.01, and if not so specified, initially shall be the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee. Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.01, the Company will maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, an office or agency where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of Debt Securities of any series and any Coupons appertaining thereto and this Indenture may be served. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands (except presentations or surrenders 69 of bearer Debt Securities or Coupons for payment) may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee. The Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all presentations, surrenders, notices and demands. The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies (in or outside the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York) where the Debt Securities of one or more series and any Coupons appertaining thereto may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; PROVIDED, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of any obligation to maintain an office or agency in each Place of Payment (except as otherwise indicated in this Section) for Debt Securities of any series and any Coupons appertaining thereto for such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency. SECTION 10.03. MONEY FOR PAYMENTS TO BE HELD IN TRUST. If the Company shall at any time act as Paying Agent with respect to the Debt Securities of any series and any Coupons appertaining thereto, it will, to the extent permitted by applicable law, on or before each due date for payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any of the Debt Securities of that series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and will promptly notify the Trustee of its failure so to act. of bearer Debt Securities or Coupons for payment) may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee. The Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all presentations, surrenders, notices and demands. The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies (in or outside the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York) where the Debt Securities of one or more series and any Coupons appertaining thereto may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; PROVIDED, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of any obligation to maintain an office or agency in each Place of Payment (except as otherwise indicated in this Section) for Debt Securities of any series and any Coupons appertaining thereto for such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency. SECTION 10.03. MONEY FOR PAYMENTS TO BE HELD IN TRUST. If the Company shall at any time act as Paying Agent with respect to the Debt Securities of any series and any Coupons appertaining thereto, it will, to the extent permitted by applicable law, on or before each due date for payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any of the Debt Securities of that series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and will promptly notify the Trustee of its failure so to act. Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series of Debt Securities, it will, prior to each due date for payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Debt Securities of that series, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, so becoming due, such sum, to the extent permitted by applicable law, to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such principal, premium or interest, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or its failure so to act. The Company will cause each Paying Agent for any series of Debt Securities other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent will: (a) comply with the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act applicable to it as a Paying Agent and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on Debt Securities of that series in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled 70 thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided; (b) give the Trustee timely notice of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Debt Securities of that series) in the making of any payment, when due and payable, or principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on Debt Securities of that series; and (c) at any time during the continuance of any such default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent. The Company may at the time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money. Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Debt Security of any series and remaining unclaimed by the Persons entitled thereto after the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations following the date of Maturity of the Debt Securities of such series, the relevant Interest Payment Date or the date fixed for the redemption of such Debt Securities of such series shall be paid to the Company on demand, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder or the beneficial owners or thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided; (b) give the Trustee timely notice of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Debt Securities of that series) in the making of any payment, when due and payable, or principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on Debt Securities of that series; and (c) at any time during the continuance of any such default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent. The Company may at the time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money. Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Debt Security of any series and remaining unclaimed by the Persons entitled thereto after the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations following the date of Maturity of the Debt Securities of such series, the relevant Interest Payment Date or the date fixed for the redemption of such Debt Securities of such series shall be paid to the Company on demand, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder or the beneficial owners or holders of any such Debt Security and the holder of any Coupon appertaining thereto shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof (and, in the case of bearer Debt Securities or Coupons, such payments shall be made only outside the United States), and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; PROVIDED, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published at least once, in an Authorized Newspaper, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be paid to the Company. 71 SECTION 10.04. CORPORATE EXISTENCE. Subject to Article Eight, the Company will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence. SECTION 10.05. STATEMENT AS TO COMPLIANCE. The Company will deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, a certificate in compliance with Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act. SECTION 10.06. ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT. The Company shall provide to the Trustee on a timely basis such information, if any, as the Trustee requires to enable the Trustee to prepare and file any form required to be submitted by the Company with the Internal Revenue Service and the Holders of the Debt Securities relating to any original issue discount, including, without limitation, Form 1099-OID or any successor form. SECTION 10.07. STATEMENT BY OFFICERS AS TO DEFAULT. The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, as soon as possible and in any event within ten days after the Company becomes aware of the occurrence of any Event of Default or an event which, with notice or the lapse of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default or a Default, an Officer's Certificate setting forth the details of such Event of Default or Default and the action which the Company proposes to take with respect thereto. ARTICLE 11 REDEMPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES SECTION 11.01. APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE. Debt Securities of any series shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.01 for Debt Securities of any series) in accordance with this Article. SECTION 10.04. CORPORATE EXISTENCE. Subject to Article Eight, the Company will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence. SECTION 10.05. STATEMENT AS TO COMPLIANCE. The Company will deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, a certificate in compliance with Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act. SECTION 10.06. ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT. The Company shall provide to the Trustee on a timely basis such information, if any, as the Trustee requires to enable the Trustee to prepare and file any form required to be submitted by the Company with the Internal Revenue Service and the Holders of the Debt Securities relating to any original issue discount, including, without limitation, Form 1099-OID or any successor form. SECTION 10.07. STATEMENT BY OFFICERS AS TO DEFAULT. The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, as soon as possible and in any event within ten days after the Company becomes aware of the occurrence of any Event of Default or an event which, with notice or the lapse of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default or a Default, an Officer's Certificate setting forth the details of such Event of Default or Default and the action which the Company proposes to take with respect thereto. ARTICLE 11 REDEMPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES SECTION 11.01. APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE. Debt Securities of any series shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.01 for Debt Securities of any series) in accordance with this Article. SECTION 11.02. ELECTION TO REDEEM; NOTICE TO TRUSTEE. The election of the Company to redeem any Debt Securities shall be evidenced by an Officer's Certificate. The Company shall, not more than 60 days nor less than 30 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee of such Redemption Date, of the principal amount of Debt Securities of such series to be redeemed and, if applicable, the tenor of the Debt Securities to be redeemed. In the case of any redemption of Debt Securities of any series prior to the expiration of any provision restricting such redemption provided in the terms of such Debt Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture, the Company shall furnish the Trustee 72 with an Officer's Certificate evidencing compliance with or waiver of such provision. SECTION 11.03. SELECTION BY TRUSTEE OF DEBT SECURITIES TO BE REDEEMED. If less than all the Debt Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the particular Debt Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days nor less than 30 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series not previously called for redemption, by such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption of portions (equal to the minimum authorized denomination for registered Debt Securities of that series or any multiple thereof) of the principal amount of Debt Securities of such series of a denomination larger than the minimum authorized denomination for Debt Securities of that series. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Debt Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Debt Securities selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Debt Securities shall relate in the case of any Debt Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such registered Debt Security which has been or is to be redeemed. SECTION 11.04. NOTICE OF REDEMPTION. Notice of redemption shall be given not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date to each Holder of Debt Securities to be redeemed in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 1.06. with an Officer's Certificate evidencing compliance with or waiver of such provision. SECTION 11.03. SELECTION BY TRUSTEE OF DEBT SECURITIES TO BE REDEEMED. If less than all the Debt Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the particular Debt Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days nor less than 30 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series not previously called for redemption, by such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption of portions (equal to the minimum authorized denomination for registered Debt Securities of that series or any multiple thereof) of the principal amount of Debt Securities of such series of a denomination larger than the minimum authorized denomination for Debt Securities of that series. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Debt Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Debt Securities selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Debt Securities shall relate in the case of any Debt Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such registered Debt Security which has been or is to be redeemed. SECTION 11.04. NOTICE OF REDEMPTION. Notice of redemption shall be given not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date to each Holder of Debt Securities to be redeemed in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 1.06. All notices of redemption shall state: (a) the Redemption Date, (b) the Redemption Price, (c) if less than all the Outstanding Debt Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the principal amount) of the Debt Securities to be redeemed or the manner in which such Debt Securities will be identified, (d) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price will become due and payable upon each such Debt Security to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest thereon will cease to accrue on or after the said date, 73 (e) the place or places where such Debt Securities are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price (which, in the case of bearer Debt Securities and Coupons, shall be outside the United States), and that, unless otherwise specified in such notice, bearer Debt Securities in definitive form (if any) surrendered for payment must be accompanied by all Coupons maturing subsequent to the Redemption Date, failing which the amount of any such missing Coupon or Coupons will be deducted from the sum due for payment, and (f) the CUSIP, Common Code and/or ISIN number or numbers, if any, with respect to such Debt Securities. Notice of redemption of Debt Securities to be redeemed at the selection of the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company's request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company. In the event that the Company elects to have notice of redemption given by the Trustee, it shall deliver such notice to the Trustee at least fifteen (15) days prior to the date on which such notice is to be given (unless a shorter period shall be acceptable to the Trustee). SECTION 11.05. DEPOSIT OF REDEMPTION PRICE. On or prior to any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 10.03) an amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date) accrued but unpaid interest on, all the Debt Securities which are to be redeemed on that date. SECTION 11.06. DEBT SECURITIES PAYABLE ON REDEMPTION DATE. Notice of redemption having (e) the place or places where such Debt Securities are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price (which, in the case of bearer Debt Securities and Coupons, shall be outside the United States), and that, unless otherwise specified in such notice, bearer Debt Securities in definitive form (if any) surrendered for payment must be accompanied by all Coupons maturing subsequent to the Redemption Date, failing which the amount of any such missing Coupon or Coupons will be deducted from the sum due for payment, and (f) the CUSIP, Common Code and/or ISIN number or numbers, if any, with respect to such Debt Securities. Notice of redemption of Debt Securities to be redeemed at the selection of the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company's request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company. In the event that the Company elects to have notice of redemption given by the Trustee, it shall deliver such notice to the Trustee at least fifteen (15) days prior to the date on which such notice is to be given (unless a shorter period shall be acceptable to the Trustee). SECTION 11.05. DEPOSIT OF REDEMPTION PRICE. On or prior to any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 10.03) an amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date) accrued but unpaid interest on, all the Debt Securities which are to be redeemed on that date. SECTION 11.06. DEBT SECURITIES PAYABLE ON REDEMPTION DATE. Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Debt Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any) such Debt Securities shall cease to accrue interest. Upon surrender of any such Debt Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Debt Security shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with accrued but unpaid interest, if any, to the Redemption Date; PROVIDED, however, that with respect to any Debt Securities in registered form, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01, a payment of interest which is payable on an Interest Payment Date which is on or before the Redemption Date, shall be payable to the Holders of such Debt Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Regular Record Date according to the terms of the Debt Securities and the provisions of Section 3.07. 74 If any Debt Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal and any premium shall, until paid, bear interest from and after the Redemption Date in accordance with the terms of such Debt Security and the provisions of Section 3.07. SECTION 11.07. DEBT SECURITIES REDEEMED IN PART. Any Debt Security which is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at a Place of Payment therefor (with, only in the case of Debt Securities in registered form, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Debt Security without service charge, a new Debt Security or Debt Securities of the same series of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Debt Security so surrendered. ARTICLE 12 SUBORDINATION OF SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES SECTION 12.01. SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES SUBORDINATE TO CLAIMS OF SENIOR CREDITORS. (a) Unless otherwise provided for in a supplemental indenture with respect to any series of Debt Securities, (i) The claims of the Holders of the dated Subordinated Debt Securities of each series and the holders of any Coupons relating thereto (to the extent such Coupons rank equally with the underlying Subordinated Debt Security) against the Company in respect of the principal of, premium, if any, interest if any, on the dated Subordinated Debt Securities of such series will, subject to applicable law, in the event a court of competent If any Debt Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal and any premium shall, until paid, bear interest from and after the Redemption Date in accordance with the terms of such Debt Security and the provisions of Section 3.07. SECTION 11.07. DEBT SECURITIES REDEEMED IN PART. Any Debt Security which is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at a Place of Payment therefor (with, only in the case of Debt Securities in registered form, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Debt Security without service charge, a new Debt Security or Debt Securities of the same series of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Debt Security so surrendered. ARTICLE 12 SUBORDINATION OF SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES SECTION 12.01. SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES SUBORDINATE TO CLAIMS OF SENIOR CREDITORS. (a) Unless otherwise provided for in a supplemental indenture with respect to any series of Debt Securities, (i) The claims of the Holders of the dated Subordinated Debt Securities of each series and the holders of any Coupons relating thereto (to the extent such Coupons rank equally with the underlying Subordinated Debt Security) against the Company in respect of the principal of, premium, if any, interest if any, on the dated Subordinated Debt Securities of such series will, subject to applicable law, in the event a court of competent jurisdiction makes an order which is not successfully appealed within 30 days of the making of such order, or the shareholders of the Company validly adopt a resolution, for the winding-up of the Company (voluntary or judicial liquidation (LIQUIDATION AMIABLE or LIQUIDATION JUDICIAIRE)), other than under or in connection with a scheme of amalgamation or reconstruction not involving a bankruptcy or insolvency or, following an order of REDRESSEMENT JUDICIAIRE, the sale of the entire business (CESSION TOTALE DE L'ENTREPRISE), be subordinated, and subject in right of payment, to the prior payment in full of all Senior Creditors (including Senior Creditors whose claims arise in the context of the liquidation). The claims of the Holders of the undated Subordinated Debt Securities of each series and the holders of any Coupons relating thereto (to the extent such Coupons rank equally with the underlying Subordinated Debt Security) against the Company in respect of the principal of, premium, if any, interest if any, on the undated Subordinated 75 Debt Securities of such series will, subject to applicable law, in the event a court of competent jurisdiction makes an order which is not successfully appealed within 30 days of the making of such order, or the shareholders of the Company validly adopt a resolution, for the winding-up of the Company (voluntary or judicial liquidation (LIQUIDATION AMIABLE or LIQUIDATION JUDICIAIRE)), other than under or in connection with a scheme of amalgamation or reconstruction not involving a bankruptcy or insolvency or, following an order of REDRESSEMENT JUDICIAIRE, the sale of the entire business (CESSION TOTALE DE L'ENTREPRISE), be subordinated, and subject in right of payment, to the prior payment in full of all Senior Creditors and Holders of dated Subordinated Securities (including Senior Creditors and Holders of dated Subordinated Securities whose claims arise in the context of the liquidation). In any case, the dated and undated Subordinated Debt Securities will be paid prior to any payment of sums due to holders of PRETS PARTICIPATIFS granted to the Company or TITRES PARTICIPATIFS issued by the Company. Except where all sums payable by the Company or such other relevant Person in accordance with applicable liquidation or insolvency laws in respect of all claims of Senior Creditors are paid in full or full provision therefor has been made (in such circumstances such amounts which are permitted to be proved are referred to as the "PERMITTED PAYMENTS"), no payments shall be paid to Holders of the Subordinated Debt Securities. Without prejudice to the foregoing, if the Trustee receives amounts which are not Permitted Payments in relation to the Subordinated Debt Securities in the liquidation of the Company such amounts will be held on trust for distribution in satisfaction of all claims of Senior Creditors and only thereafter in or towards payment of the amounts due under the Subordinated Debt Securities or any Coupons relating thereto (to the extent such Coupons rank equally with the underlying Subordinated Debt Securities) and any other claims with which the Subordinated Debt Securities rank PARI PASSU. (ii) Any payment postponed under this Section 12.01(a) but ultimately paid to the Trustee and constituting a Debt Securities of such series will, subject to applicable law, in the event a court of competent jurisdiction makes an order which is not successfully appealed within 30 days of the making of such order, or the shareholders of the Company validly adopt a resolution, for the winding-up of the Company (voluntary or judicial liquidation (LIQUIDATION AMIABLE or LIQUIDATION JUDICIAIRE)), other than under or in connection with a scheme of amalgamation or reconstruction not involving a bankruptcy or insolvency or, following an order of REDRESSEMENT JUDICIAIRE, the sale of the entire business (CESSION TOTALE DE L'ENTREPRISE), be subordinated, and subject in right of payment, to the prior payment in full of all Senior Creditors and Holders of dated Subordinated Securities (including Senior Creditors and Holders of dated Subordinated Securities whose claims arise in the context of the liquidation). In any case, the dated and undated Subordinated Debt Securities will be paid prior to any payment of sums due to holders of PRETS PARTICIPATIFS granted to the Company or TITRES PARTICIPATIFS issued by the Company. Except where all sums payable by the Company or such other relevant Person in accordance with applicable liquidation or insolvency laws in respect of all claims of Senior Creditors are paid in full or full provision therefor has been made (in such circumstances such amounts which are permitted to be proved are referred to as the "PERMITTED PAYMENTS"), no payments shall be paid to Holders of the Subordinated Debt Securities. Without prejudice to the foregoing, if the Trustee receives amounts which are not Permitted Payments in relation to the Subordinated Debt Securities in the liquidation of the Company such amounts will be held on trust for distribution in satisfaction of all claims of Senior Creditors and only thereafter in or towards payment of the amounts due under the Subordinated Debt Securities or any Coupons relating thereto (to the extent such Coupons rank equally with the underlying Subordinated Debt Securities) and any other claims with which the Subordinated Debt Securities rank PARI PASSU. (ii) Any payment postponed under this Section 12.01(a) but ultimately paid to the Trustee and constituting a Permitted Payment shall be applied in respect of the entitlements of the Holders of Subordinated Debt Securities or, as the case may be, the relative holders of any Coupons PARI PASSU and rateably in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.07 of this Indenture. (iii) For the purpose of establishing whether an amount is a Permitted Payment, the Trustee shall be entitled and is hereby authorized by the Company to call for (and shall be entitled to accept as conclusive evidence thereof) a certificate from the liquidator or other representative of the Company as to: 76 (A) the amount of the claims of the Senior Creditors and as to whether they shall or shall not have been fully satisfied or otherwise fully provided for; (B) the identity of the Senior Creditors and their respective entitlements; (C) the amount of the claims with which the Subordinated Debt Securities rank PARI PASSU (the "PARI PASSU CLAIMS") and whether they shall or shall not have been fully satisfied or otherwise fully provided for or paid out on an equivalent rateable basis to the subject payment out to the Trustee; and (D) the identity of the holders of the Pari Passu Claims and their respective entitlements. (b) The provisions of this Section shall not be applicable to any amounts of principal, premium, if any, interest, if any, in respect of any of the Subordinated Debt Securities of any series for the payment of which funds have been deposited in trust with the Trustee or any Paying Agent or have been set aside by the Company or such other relevant Person in accordance with applicable liquidation or insolvency laws in trust in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture; PROVIDED, however, that at the time of such deposit or setting aside, and immediately thereafter, the foregoing provisions of this Section are complied with. In the event of incomplete payment of Senior Creditors, the obligations of the Company under the Subordinated Debt Securities will become null and void. SECTION 12.02. PROVISIONS SOLELY TO DEFINE RELATIVE RIGHTS. The provisions of this Article Twelve are and are intended solely for the purpose of defining the relative rights of the Holders of the Subordinated Debt Securities of each series and the holders of the Coupons appertaining thereto, if any, on the one hand and the Senior Creditors on the other hand. Nothing contained in this Article or elsewhere in this Indenture or in such Subordinated Debt Securities is intended to or shall (a) impair, as among the Company and (A) the amount of the claims of the Senior Creditors and as to whether they shall or shall not have been fully satisfied or otherwise fully provided for; (B) the identity of the Senior Creditors and their respective entitlements; (C) the amount of the claims with which the Subordinated Debt Securities rank PARI PASSU (the "PARI PASSU CLAIMS") and whether they shall or shall not have been fully satisfied or otherwise fully provided for or paid out on an equivalent rateable basis to the subject payment out to the Trustee; and (D) the identity of the holders of the Pari Passu Claims and their respective entitlements. (b) The provisions of this Section shall not be applicable to any amounts of principal, premium, if any, interest, if any, in respect of any of the Subordinated Debt Securities of any series for the payment of which funds have been deposited in trust with the Trustee or any Paying Agent or have been set aside by the Company or such other relevant Person in accordance with applicable liquidation or insolvency laws in trust in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture; PROVIDED, however, that at the time of such deposit or setting aside, and immediately thereafter, the foregoing provisions of this Section are complied with. In the event of incomplete payment of Senior Creditors, the obligations of the Company under the Subordinated Debt Securities will become null and void. SECTION 12.02. PROVISIONS SOLELY TO DEFINE RELATIVE RIGHTS. The provisions of this Article Twelve are and are intended solely for the purpose of defining the relative rights of the Holders of the Subordinated Debt Securities of each series and the holders of the Coupons appertaining thereto, if any, on the one hand and the Senior Creditors on the other hand. Nothing contained in this Article or elsewhere in this Indenture or in such Subordinated Debt Securities is intended to or shall (a) impair, as among the Company and the Holders of the Subordinated Debt Securities and any Coupons, the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay to the holders of such claims the principal of, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on such Subordinated Debt Securities as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with their terms and this Indenture; or (b) affect the relative rights against the Company of the Holders of such Subordinated Debt Securities and of such Coupons; or (c) prevent the Trustee or the Holder of any Subordinated Debt Securities of the 77 series or the holder of any such Coupon from exercising all remedies otherwise permitted by applicable law upon default under this Indenture, subject to the rights, if any, under this Article of the Senior Creditors to receive cash, property or securities otherwise payable or deliverable to the Trustee or such Holder or holder. SECTION 12.03. TRUSTEE TO EFFECTUATE SUBORDINATION. Each Holder of a Subordinated Debt Security and each holder of any Coupon by his acceptance thereof authorizes and directs the Trustee on his behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination of the Subordinated Debt Securities provided in this Article Twelve and appoints the Trustee his attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes. SECTION 12.04. NO WAIVER OF SUBORDINATION PROVISIONS. No right of any present or future Senior Creditors to enforce subordination as herein provided shall at any time in any way be prejudiced or impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of the Company or by any act or failure to act, in good faith, by any such Senior Creditor or by any noncompliance by the Company with the terms, provisions and covenants of this Indenture, regardless of any knowledge thereof any such Senior Creditor may have or be otherwise charged with. SECTION 12.05. NOTICE TO TRUSTEE. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any fact known to the Company which would prohibit the making of any payment when due to or by the Trustee in respect of the Subordinated Debt Securities of a series. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article or any other provisions of this Indenture but subject to the provisions of Section 12.01, the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of the existence of any facts which would prohibit the making of any payment when due to or by the Trustee in respect of such Subordinated Debt Securities unless and until a Responsible Officer of the Trustee series or the holder of any such Coupon from exercising all remedies otherwise permitted by applicable law upon default under this Indenture, subject to the rights, if any, under this Article of the Senior Creditors to receive cash, property or securities otherwise payable or deliverable to the Trustee or such Holder or holder. SECTION 12.03. TRUSTEE TO EFFECTUATE SUBORDINATION. Each Holder of a Subordinated Debt Security and each holder of any Coupon by his acceptance thereof authorizes and directs the Trustee on his behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination of the Subordinated Debt Securities provided in this Article Twelve and appoints the Trustee his attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes. SECTION 12.04. NO WAIVER OF SUBORDINATION PROVISIONS. No right of any present or future Senior Creditors to enforce subordination as herein provided shall at any time in any way be prejudiced or impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of the Company or by any act or failure to act, in good faith, by any such Senior Creditor or by any noncompliance by the Company with the terms, provisions and covenants of this Indenture, regardless of any knowledge thereof any such Senior Creditor may have or be otherwise charged with. SECTION 12.05. NOTICE TO TRUSTEE. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any fact known to the Company which would prohibit the making of any payment when due to or by the Trustee in respect of the Subordinated Debt Securities of a series. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article or any other provisions of this Indenture but subject to the provisions of Section 12.01, the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of the existence of any facts which would prohibit the making of any payment when due to or by the Trustee in respect of such Subordinated Debt Securities unless and until a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have received written notice thereof from the Company or a Senior Creditor or from any trustee therefor; and, prior to the receipt of any such written notice by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 6.01, shall be entitled in all respects to assume that no such facts exist; PROVIDED, however, that if the Trustee shall not have received the notice provided for in this Section at least three Business Days prior to the date upon which by the terms hereof any money may become payable for any purpose (including, without limitation, the payment of the principal of and any premium and interest, if any, on any Subordinated Debt Security), then, subject to the provisions of Section 12.01, the Trustee shall have full power and authority to receive such money and to apply the same to the purpose for which such money was received and shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary which may be received by it within three Business Days prior to such date. 78 Subject to the provisions of Section 6.01, the Trustee shall be entitled to conclusively rely on the delivery to it of a written notice by a Person representing himself to be a Senior Creditor or a trustee therefor, to establish that such notice has been given by a Senior Creditor, or a trustee therefor. In the event that the Trustee determines in good faith that further evidence is required with respect to the right of any Person as a Senior Creditor to participate in any payment or distribution pursuant to this Article, the Trustee may request such Person to furnish evidence to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee as to the amount of claims held by such Person, and if such evidence is not furnished, the Trustee may defer any payment to such Person pending judicial determination as to the right of such Person to receive such payment. SECTION 12.06. RELIANCE ON JUDICIAL ORDER OR CERTIFICATE OF LIQUIDATING AGENT. Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to in this Article, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 6.01, the Holders of the Subordinated Debt Securities of the series and the holders of any Coupons appertaining thereto shall be entitled to rely upon (a) any order or decree entered by any court in France (or in the jurisdiction of a Successor Entity or Successor Person) in which such winding-up of the Company or similar case or proceeding, including a proceeding for the suspension of payments under French law, is pending, or (b) a certificate of the liquidator of the Company (the "LIQUIDATOR"), assignee for the benefit of creditors, agent or other person making such payment or distribution, delivered to the Trustee, the Holders of such Subordinated Debt Securities or holders of any Coupons, for the purpose of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in such payment or distribution, the Senior Creditors and other claims against the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article. Subject to the provisions of Section 6.01, the Trustee shall be entitled to conclusively rely on the delivery to it of a written notice by a Person representing himself to be a Senior Creditor or a trustee therefor, to establish that such notice has been given by a Senior Creditor, or a trustee therefor. In the event that the Trustee determines in good faith that further evidence is required with respect to the right of any Person as a Senior Creditor to participate in any payment or distribution pursuant to this Article, the Trustee may request such Person to furnish evidence to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee as to the amount of claims held by such Person, and if such evidence is not furnished, the Trustee may defer any payment to such Person pending judicial determination as to the right of such Person to receive such payment. SECTION 12.06. RELIANCE ON JUDICIAL ORDER OR CERTIFICATE OF LIQUIDATING AGENT. Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to in this Article, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 6.01, the Holders of the Subordinated Debt Securities of the series and the holders of any Coupons appertaining thereto shall be entitled to rely upon (a) any order or decree entered by any court in France (or in the jurisdiction of a Successor Entity or Successor Person) in which such winding-up of the Company or similar case or proceeding, including a proceeding for the suspension of payments under French law, is pending, or (b) a certificate of the liquidator of the Company (the "LIQUIDATOR"), assignee for the benefit of creditors, agent or other person making such payment or distribution, delivered to the Trustee, the Holders of such Subordinated Debt Securities or holders of any Coupons, for the purpose of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in such payment or distribution, the Senior Creditors and other claims against the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article. SECTION 12.07. TRUSTEE NOT FIDUCIARY FOR SENIOR CREDITORS. The Trustee shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the Senior Creditors and shall not be liable to any such holders if it shall in good faith mistakenly pay over or distribute to Holders of Subordinated Debt Securities of the series or holders of Coupons appertaining thereto or to the Company or to any other Person cash, property or securities to which any Senior Creditors shall be entitled by virtue of this Article or otherwise. SECTION 12.08. RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE AS SENIOR CREDITOR; PRESERVATION OF TRUSTEE'S RIGHTS. The Trustee in its individual capacity shall be entitled to all the rights set forth in this Article with respect to any claims of Senior Creditors which may at any time be held by it, to the same extent as any other Senior Creditor, and nothing in this Indenture shall deprive the Trustee of any of its rights as such holder. 79 Nothing in this Article shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to Section 6.07. SECTION 12.09. ARTICLE APPLICABLE TO PAYING AGENTS. At all times when a Paying Agent other than the Trustee shall have been appointed by the Company and be then acting hereunder, the term "Trustee" as used in this Article shall in such case (unless the context otherwise requires) be construed as extending to and including such Paying Agent within its meaning as fully for all intents and purposes as if such Paying Agent were named in this Article in addition to or in place of the Trustee; PROVIDED, however, that Section 12.08 shall not apply to the Company or any Affiliate of the Company if it or such Affiliate acts as Paying Agent. SECTION 12.10. RIGHTS OF THE COMPANY. Nothing contained in this Indenture shall in any way restrict the right of the Company to issue or guarantee obligations ranking in priority to or PARI PASSU with or junior to the obligations of the Company in respect of the Debt Securities and if in the opinion of the Company any modification to the provisions of this Article to permit such ranking is necessary or expedient the Trustee is hereby authorized to enter into a supplemental indenture effecting such modification in accordance with the provisions of Article 9. 80 This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and the Trustee have caused this Indenture to be duly executed, all as Nothing in this Article shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to Section 6.07. SECTION 12.09. ARTICLE APPLICABLE TO PAYING AGENTS. At all times when a Paying Agent other than the Trustee shall have been appointed by the Company and be then acting hereunder, the term "Trustee" as used in this Article shall in such case (unless the context otherwise requires) be construed as extending to and including such Paying Agent within its meaning as fully for all intents and purposes as if such Paying Agent were named in this Article in addition to or in place of the Trustee; PROVIDED, however, that Section 12.08 shall not apply to the Company or any Affiliate of the Company if it or such Affiliate acts as Paying Agent. SECTION 12.10. RIGHTS OF THE COMPANY. Nothing contained in this Indenture shall in any way restrict the right of the Company to issue or guarantee obligations ranking in priority to or PARI PASSU with or junior to the obligations of the Company in respect of the Debt Securities and if in the opinion of the Company any modification to the provisions of this Article to permit such ranking is necessary or expedient the Trustee is hereby authorized to enter into a supplemental indenture effecting such modification in accordance with the provisions of Article 9. 80 This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and the Trustee have caused this Indenture to be duly executed, all as of the day and year first above written. AXA THE BANK OF NEW YORK 81 EXHIBIT 3 CONFORMED COPY FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE between AXA, By: /s/ Gerard de la Martiniere --------------------------------- Name: Gerard de la Martiniere Title: Member of the Management Board By: /s/ Kate Russell --------------------------------- Name: Kate Russell Title: AVP This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and the Trustee have caused this Indenture to be duly executed, all as of the day and year first above written. AXA THE BANK OF NEW YORK 81 EXHIBIT 3 CONFORMED COPY FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE between AXA, By: /s/ Gerard de la Martiniere --------------------------------- Name: Gerard de la Martiniere Title: Member of the Management Board By: /s/ Kate Russell --------------------------------- Name: Kate Russell Title: AVP EXHIBIT 3 CONFORMED COPY FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE between AXA, as Issuer and THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Trustee Dated as of December 15, 2000 to the Indenture between AXA, as Issuer and THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Trustee Dated as of December 15, 2000 $900,000,000 initial aggregate principal amount of 8.60% Subordinated Notes due December 15, 2030 [POUND]325,000,000 initial aggregate principal amount of 7.125% Subordinated Notes due December 15, 2020 [EURO]650,000,000 initial aggregate principal amount of 6.75% Subordinated Notes due December 15, 2020. TABLE OF CONTENTS ----------------- PAGE ---- ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS SECTION 1.01. DEFINITIONS OF TERMS .......................................2 ARTICLE 2 GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE SUBORDINATED NOTES SECTION 2.01. DESIGNATION AND PRINCIPAL AMOUNT ...........................8 SECTION 2.02. MATURITY ...................................................9 SECTION 2.03. FORM AND PAYMENT; MINIMUM TRANSFER RESTRICTION .............9 SECTION 2.04. PAYMENT OF INTEREST ........................................9 SECTION 2.05. REDENOMINATION IN EURO ....................................12 ARTICLE 3 REDEMPTION SECTION 3.01. OPTIONAL REDEMPTION .......................................14 SECTION 3.02. OPTIONAL REDEMPTION DUE TO CHANGES IN TAX TREATMENT .......14 SECTION 3.03. MANDATORY REDEMPTION IF PROHIBITED FROM PAYING ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS .................................................16 SECTION 3.04. OPTIONAL REDEMPTION DUE TO A REGULATORY EVENT .............16 TABLE OF CONTENTS ----------------- PAGE ---- ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS SECTION 1.01. DEFINITIONS OF TERMS .......................................2 ARTICLE 2 GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE SUBORDINATED NOTES SECTION 2.01. DESIGNATION AND PRINCIPAL AMOUNT ...........................8 SECTION 2.02. MATURITY ...................................................9 SECTION 2.03. FORM AND PAYMENT; MINIMUM TRANSFER RESTRICTION .............9 SECTION 2.04. PAYMENT OF INTEREST ........................................9 SECTION 2.05. REDENOMINATION IN EURO ....................................12 ARTICLE 3 REDEMPTION SECTION 3.01. OPTIONAL REDEMPTION .......................................14 SECTION 3.02. OPTIONAL REDEMPTION DUE TO CHANGES IN TAX TREATMENT .......14 SECTION 3.03. MANDATORY REDEMPTION IF PROHIBITED FROM PAYING ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS .................................................16 SECTION 3.04. OPTIONAL REDEMPTION DUE TO A REGULATORY EVENT .............16 ARTICLE 4 OPTIONAL DEFERRAL OF INTEREST PAYMENTS SECTION 4.01. OPTIONAL INTEREST PAYMENT DATE ............................17 ARTICLE 5 REMEDIES SECTION 5.01. EVENTS OF DEFAULT .........................................19 SECTION 5.02. DEFAULTS ..................................................20 SECTION 5.03. APPLICATION OF MONEY COLLECTED ............................21 ARTICLE 6 COVENANTS OF THE ISSUER SECTION 6.01. AGENTS ....................................................22 SECTION 6.02. OFFICES FOR PAYMENT .......................................28 SECTION 6.03. PAYMENTS ..................................................29 SECTION 6.04. ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS.........................................30 ARTICLE 7 SUBORDINATION SECTION 7.01. AGREEMENT TO SUBORDINATE ..................................32 ARTICLE 8 FORM OF SUBORDINATED NOTES SECTION 8.01. FORM OF SUBORDINATED NOTE .................................32 ARTICLE 9 ORIGINAL ISSUE OF SUBORDINATED NOTES SECTION 9.01. ORIGINAL ISSUE OF SUBORDINATED NOTES ......................32 ARTICLE 10 SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE SECTION 10.01. SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE ...............................33 ARTICLE 11 MISCELLANEOUS SECTION 11.01. RATIFICATION OF BASE INDENTURE; FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE CONTROLS ...........................................33 ii FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE dated as of December 15, 2000 (the "FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE") between AXA, a societe anonyme a directoire et conseil de surveillance organized under the laws of France (the "COMPANY"), having its registered office at 25, avenue Matignon, 75008 Paris, France and The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation having its Corporate Trust Office at 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York, 10286, as trustee (the "TRUSTEE") under the Indenture dated as of December 15, 2000 between the Company and the Trustee, as from time to time supplemented or amended (the "BASE INDENTURE" and together with this First Supplemental Indenture, the "INDENTURE"). In addition, The Bank of New York, through its New York and London branches, has agreed to act as paying agent and calculation agent hereunder. WHEREAS, the Company and the Trustee executed and delivered the Base Indenture to provide for the future issuance of the Company's debt securities (the "DEBT SECURITIES") to be issued from time to time in one or more series as might be determined by the Company under the Indenture, in an unlimited aggregate principal amount, which may be authenticated and delivered as provided in the Base Indenture; WHEREAS, Section 3.01 of the Base Indenture permits the terms of any series of Debt Securities to be established in an indenture supplemental to the Base Indenture; WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of the Base Indenture, the Company may issue Debt Securities now and additional Debt Securities of the same or different series at later dates under the Base Indenture, as supplemented by the Company, and the Company desires to initially issue $900,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 8.60% Subordinated Notes due December 15, 2030 (such notes whether issued now or at a later date, the "U.S. DOLLAR NOTES"), [POUND]325,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 7.125% Subordinated Notes due December 15, 2020 (such notes whether issued now or at a later date, the "STERLING NOTES") and [EURO]650,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.75% Subordinated Notes due December 15, 2020 (such notes whether issued now or at a later date, the "EURO NOTES") (all collectively referred to as the "SUBORDINATED NOTES"), the form and substance of such Subordinated Notes and the terms, provisions and conditions thereof to be set forth as provided in the Base Indenture as supplemented by this First Supplemental Indenture; WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 3.01 of the Base Indenture, the Company desires to appoint The Bank of New ARTICLE 7 SUBORDINATION SECTION 7.01. AGREEMENT TO SUBORDINATE ..................................32 ARTICLE 8 FORM OF SUBORDINATED NOTES SECTION 8.01. FORM OF SUBORDINATED NOTE .................................32 ARTICLE 9 ORIGINAL ISSUE OF SUBORDINATED NOTES SECTION 9.01. ORIGINAL ISSUE OF SUBORDINATED NOTES ......................32 ARTICLE 10 SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE SECTION 10.01. SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE ...............................33 ARTICLE 11 MISCELLANEOUS SECTION 11.01. RATIFICATION OF BASE INDENTURE; FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE CONTROLS ...........................................33 SECTION 11.02. TRUSTEE NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR RECITALS .....................33 SECTION 11.03. GOVERNING LAW ............................................33 SECTION 11.04. SEVERABILITY .............................................34 SECTION 11.05. COUNTERPARTS..............................................34 FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE dated as of December 15, 2000 (the "FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE") between AXA, a societe anonyme a directoire et conseil de surveillance organized under the laws of France (the "COMPANY"), having its registered office at 25, avenue Matignon, 75008 Paris, France and The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation having its Corporate Trust Office at 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York, 10286, as trustee (the "TRUSTEE") under the Indenture dated as of December 15, 2000 between the Company and the Trustee, as from time to time supplemented or amended (the "BASE INDENTURE" and together with this First Supplemental Indenture, the "INDENTURE"). In addition, The Bank of New York, through its New York and London branches, has agreed to act as paying agent and calculation agent hereunder. WHEREAS, the Company and the Trustee executed and delivered the Base Indenture to provide for the future issuance of the Company's debt securities (the "DEBT SECURITIES") to be issued from time to time in one or more series as might be determined by the Company under the Indenture, in an unlimited aggregate principal amount, which may be authenticated and delivered as provided in the Base Indenture; WHEREAS, Section 3.01 of the Base Indenture permits the terms of any series of Debt Securities to be established in an indenture supplemental to the Base Indenture; WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of the Base Indenture, the Company may issue Debt Securities now and additional Debt Securities of the same or different series at later dates under the Base Indenture, as supplemented by the Company, and the Company desires to initially issue $900,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 8.60% Subordinated Notes due December 15, 2030 (such notes whether issued now or at a later date, the "U.S. DOLLAR NOTES"), [POUND]325,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 7.125% Subordinated Notes due December 15, 2020 (such notes whether issued now or at a later date, the "STERLING NOTES") and [EURO]650,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.75% Subordinated Notes due December 15, 2020 (such notes whether issued now or at a later date, the "EURO NOTES") (all collectively referred to as the "SUBORDINATED NOTES"), the form and substance of such Subordinated Notes and the terms, provisions and conditions thereof to be set forth as provided in the Base Indenture as supplemented by this First Supplemental Indenture; WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 3.01 of the Base Indenture, the Company desires to appoint The Bank of New York, through its New York and London branches, and BNP Paribas Luxembourg to act as Paying Agents with respect to the Subordinated Notes and The Bank of New York as calculation agent with respect to the Subordinated Notes; WHEREAS, each of the U.S. Dollar Notes, the Sterling Notes and the Euro Notes shall be treated as a separate series of Debt Securities in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and for all purposes under the Indenture; WHEREAS, the Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this First Supplemental Indenture and requested that the Trustee execute and deliver this First Supplemental Indenture, and all requirements necessary to make this First Supplemental Indenture a valid instrument in accordance with its terms have been done. NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the purchase and acceptance of the Subordinated Notes by the Holders thereof, and for the purpose of setting forth, as provided in the Indenture, the form and substance of the Subordinated Notes and the terms, provisions and conditions thereof, the Company covenants and agrees with the Trustee and the Paying Agents as follows: ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS SECTION 1.01. DEFINITIONS OF TERMS. For all purposes of the Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires: (a) a term defined in the Base Indenture and not otherwise defined herein has the same meaning when used in this First Supplemental Indenture; WHEREAS, each of the U.S. Dollar Notes, the Sterling Notes and the Euro Notes shall be treated as a separate series of Debt Securities in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and for all purposes under the Indenture; WHEREAS, the Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this First Supplemental Indenture and requested that the Trustee execute and deliver this First Supplemental Indenture, and all requirements necessary to make this First Supplemental Indenture a valid instrument in accordance with its terms have been done. NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the purchase and acceptance of the Subordinated Notes by the Holders thereof, and for the purpose of setting forth, as provided in the Indenture, the form and substance of the Subordinated Notes and the terms, provisions and conditions thereof, the Company covenants and agrees with the Trustee and the Paying Agents as follows: ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS SECTION 1.01. DEFINITIONS OF TERMS. For all purposes of the Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires: (a) a term defined in the Base Indenture and not otherwise defined herein has the same meaning when used in this First Supplemental Indenture; (b) unless otherwise specified, a reference to a Section or Article is to a Section or Article of this First Supplemental Indenture; (c) headings are for convenience of reference only and do not affect interpretation; and (d) the following terms have the meanings given to them in this Section 1.01(d) and shall have the meaning set forth below for purposes of this First Supplemental Indenture and the Base Indenture as it relates to the series of Subordinated Notes created hereunder. "ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS" has the meaning specified in Section 6.04. "ADDITIONAL INTEREST" has the meaning specified in Section 4.01(d). "ADJUSTED COMPARABLE YIELD" means, in the case of the U.S. Dollar Notes, the U.S. Treasury security selected by the Calculation Agent with the prior 2 written consent of the Company as having a maturity comparable to the remaining term of the U.S. Dollar Notes that would be utilized, at the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of corporate debt securities of comparable maturity to the remaining term of the U.S. Dollar Notes and, in the case of the Sterling Notes, the U.K. government gilt-edged security selected by the Calculation Agent with the prior written consent of the Company having a maturity comparable to the remaining term of the Sterling Notes. "AGENT" has the meaning specified in Section 6.01. "ARREARS OF INTEREST" has the meaning specified in Section 4.01(b). "BASE INDENTURE" has the meaning set forth in the first paragraph of this First Supplemental Indenture. "CALCULATION AGENT" means The Bank of New York or such other calculation agent as shall be appointed by the Company from time to time. "DEBT SECURITIES" has the meaning set forth in the recitals of this First Supplemental Indenture. "Default" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.02. written consent of the Company as having a maturity comparable to the remaining term of the U.S. Dollar Notes that would be utilized, at the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of corporate debt securities of comparable maturity to the remaining term of the U.S. Dollar Notes and, in the case of the Sterling Notes, the U.K. government gilt-edged security selected by the Calculation Agent with the prior written consent of the Company having a maturity comparable to the remaining term of the Sterling Notes. "AGENT" has the meaning specified in Section 6.01. "ARREARS OF INTEREST" has the meaning specified in Section 4.01(b). "BASE INDENTURE" has the meaning set forth in the first paragraph of this First Supplemental Indenture. "CALCULATION AGENT" means The Bank of New York or such other calculation agent as shall be appointed by the Company from time to time. "DEBT SECURITIES" has the meaning set forth in the recitals of this First Supplemental Indenture. "Default" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.02. "DEFERRAL NOTICE" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.01(a). "DEFERRED PAYMENT" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.01(a). "DEFERRED PAYMENT DATE" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.01(a). "DEFERRAL PERIOD" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.01(a). "DEFERRED RECORD DATE" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.01(b). "ESTABLISHED RATE" means the irrevocably fixed commission rate for the conversion of Sterling (including compliance with rules relating to rounding in accordance with applicable European Union regulations) into euro adopted by the Council of the European Union pursuant to Article 109(1)(4) of the Treaty establishing the European Community, as amended by the Treaty on European Union; "EURO BUSINESS DAY" means any day (other than a Saturday or a Sunday) which is a TARGET Settlement Day. 3 "EURO NOTES" has the meaning set forth in the recitals of this First Supplemental Indenture. "EURO REFERENCE BANKS" means the principal Euro-zone office of four major banks in the Euro-zone interbank market selected by the Calculation Agent with the prior written consent of the Company. "EURO REFERENCE RATE" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(d). "EURO-ZONE" means the region comprised of member states of the European Union that adopt the single currency in accordance with the treaty establishing the European Community (signed in Rome on March 25, 1957), as amended by the Treaty on European Union (signed in Maastricht on February 7, 1992). "EVENT OF DEFAULT" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.01. "FIXED RATE INTEREST PERIOD" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(b). "FIXED RATE NOTES" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(b). "FLOATING INTEREST PAYMENT DATE" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(b). "EURO NOTES" has the meaning set forth in the recitals of this First Supplemental Indenture. "EURO REFERENCE BANKS" means the principal Euro-zone office of four major banks in the Euro-zone interbank market selected by the Calculation Agent with the prior written consent of the Company. "EURO REFERENCE RATE" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(d). "EURO-ZONE" means the region comprised of member states of the European Union that adopt the single currency in accordance with the treaty establishing the European Community (signed in Rome on March 25, 1957), as amended by the Treaty on European Union (signed in Maastricht on February 7, 1992). "EVENT OF DEFAULT" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.01. "FIXED RATE INTEREST PERIOD" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(b). "FIXED RATE NOTES" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(b). "FLOATING INTEREST PAYMENT DATE" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(b). "FLOATING INTEREST PERIOD" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(b). "FLOATING RATE EURO NOTES" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(b). "INTEREST" as used herein shall include the payments of any Arrears of Interest, Additional Interest and Additional Amounts, as applicable, to the extent that, in such context, Arrears of Interest, Additional Interest or Additional Amounts are, were or would be payable in respect thereof and as if express mention of the payment of Arrears of Interest, Additional Interest and Additional Amounts, if applicable, were made in any provisions hereof where such express mention is not made. "INTEREST DETERMINATION DATE" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(d). "INTEREST PERIOD" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(b). "INTEREST RATE" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(b). 4 "ISSUE DATE" means December 15, 2000. "MAKE-WHOLE AMOUNT" means the amount calculated by the Calculation Agent in consultation with the Company and equal to the sum of the Present Values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest to Maturity in the case of the U.S. Dollar Notes and the Sterling Notes. "MANDATORY INTEREST PAYMENT DATE" when used with respect to Subordinated Notes of any series, means the Interest Payment Date for such series of Subordinated Notes following the date, during any Deferral Period, on which (i) the Company declares a dividend distribution on any class of its share capital; (ii) the Trustee receives a written notice from the Company confirming that (A) no Regulatory Intervention is or will be continuing on such Interest Payment Date for such series of Subordinated Notes and (B) the Company has declared a dividend distribution on any class of the Company's share capital at the annual general meeting of the Company's shareholders immediately preceding the occurrence of such Regulatory Intervention; or (iii) the Company commences, and does not abandon, a public tender offer to redeem, purchase or acquire any of its ordinary shares, which ordinary shares shall be cancelled on completion of such tender offer. "MATURITY DATE" means, with respect to the U.S. Dollar Notes, December 15, 2030, with respect to the "ISSUE DATE" means December 15, 2000. "MAKE-WHOLE AMOUNT" means the amount calculated by the Calculation Agent in consultation with the Company and equal to the sum of the Present Values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest to Maturity in the case of the U.S. Dollar Notes and the Sterling Notes. "MANDATORY INTEREST PAYMENT DATE" when used with respect to Subordinated Notes of any series, means the Interest Payment Date for such series of Subordinated Notes following the date, during any Deferral Period, on which (i) the Company declares a dividend distribution on any class of its share capital; (ii) the Trustee receives a written notice from the Company confirming that (A) no Regulatory Intervention is or will be continuing on such Interest Payment Date for such series of Subordinated Notes and (B) the Company has declared a dividend distribution on any class of the Company's share capital at the annual general meeting of the Company's shareholders immediately preceding the occurrence of such Regulatory Intervention; or (iii) the Company commences, and does not abandon, a public tender offer to redeem, purchase or acquire any of its ordinary shares, which ordinary shares shall be cancelled on completion of such tender offer. "MATURITY DATE" means, with respect to the U.S. Dollar Notes, December 15, 2030, with respect to the Sterling Notes, December 15, 2020 and with respect to the Euro Notes, December 15, 2020, or any other date on which the principal of such Subordinated Note becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether by call for redemption, winding-up of the Company or otherwise. "OPTIONAL INTEREST PAYMENT DATE" means each Interest Payment Date to which either of the following circumstances applies: (i) the Trustee has received from the Company a Deferral Notice confirming that (A) a Regulatory Intervention has occurred and such Regulatory Intervention is continuing on such Interest Payment Date and (B) the Company has not declared a dividend distribution on any class of the Company's share capital since the date on which such Regulatory Intervention occurred; or 5 (ii) the Company did not declare a dividend distribution on any class of the Company's share capital at the annual general meeting of the Company's shareholders immediately prior to such Interest Payment Date. "PAYING AGENT" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.01. "PRESENT VALUE" means the value determined by the Calculation Agent by discounting the remaining principal and interest payments to Maturity on a semiannual basis, in the case of the U.S. Dollar Notes, and on an annual basis, in the case of the Sterling Notes, in each case (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30- day months) using the Adjusted Comparable Yield plus 75 basis points. If the Company shall redeem the U.S. Dollar Notes or the Sterling Notes pursuant to Section 3.02(a)(ii) or Section 3.04, prior to 18 months after the Issue Date of such series of Subordinated Notes, the amount will be adjusted using the Adjusted Comparable Yield plus 1.500% for the U.S. Dollar Notes and 1.225% for the Sterling Notes. "PRINCIPAL" means, as the context may require, principal and premium, if any, as applicable. "PRINCIPAL SUBSIDIARY" means any consolidated subsidiary of the Company engaged in the insurance business and subject accordingly to regulation as such, and whose contribution to the consolidated gross written premiums or consolidated gross technical reserves of the Company represented 5% or more of the consolidated gross written premiums or consolidated gross technical reserves, respectively, as shown in the most recent audited consolidated financial statements of the Company as of the relevant Interest Payment Date. "REDENOMINATION DATE" means any Interest Payment Date for the Sterling Notes pursuant to their terms that falls on or after the date on which the United Kingdom becomes a participating member state and the euro is (ii) the Company did not declare a dividend distribution on any class of the Company's share capital at the annual general meeting of the Company's shareholders immediately prior to such Interest Payment Date. "PAYING AGENT" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.01. "PRESENT VALUE" means the value determined by the Calculation Agent by discounting the remaining principal and interest payments to Maturity on a semiannual basis, in the case of the U.S. Dollar Notes, and on an annual basis, in the case of the Sterling Notes, in each case (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30- day months) using the Adjusted Comparable Yield plus 75 basis points. If the Company shall redeem the U.S. Dollar Notes or the Sterling Notes pursuant to Section 3.02(a)(ii) or Section 3.04, prior to 18 months after the Issue Date of such series of Subordinated Notes, the amount will be adjusted using the Adjusted Comparable Yield plus 1.500% for the U.S. Dollar Notes and 1.225% for the Sterling Notes. "PRINCIPAL" means, as the context may require, principal and premium, if any, as applicable. "PRINCIPAL SUBSIDIARY" means any consolidated subsidiary of the Company engaged in the insurance business and subject accordingly to regulation as such, and whose contribution to the consolidated gross written premiums or consolidated gross technical reserves of the Company represented 5% or more of the consolidated gross written premiums or consolidated gross technical reserves, respectively, as shown in the most recent audited consolidated financial statements of the Company as of the relevant Interest Payment Date. "REDENOMINATION DATE" means any Interest Payment Date for the Sterling Notes pursuant to their terms that falls on or after the date on which the United Kingdom becomes a participating member state and the euro is substituted for Sterling as its national currency. "REGULAR RECORD DATE" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(c). "REGULATORY EVENT" means, (a) in the event that the Company is subject to consolidated regulatory supervision by the Relevant Supervisory Authority, including after a Successor Entity has assumed the Company's obligations under the Subordinated Notes and the Company has executed a guarantee in accordance with Section 8.03 of the Base Indenture, and the Company is not permitted: (i) under the applicable rules and regulations adopted by the Relevant Supervisory Authority or an official application or interpretation of those rules and regulations, including a decision of any court or tribunal, to treat at the time such rules and regulations are implemented the 6 entire aggregate principal amount of any series of Subordinated Notes as regulatory capital for the purposes of the determination of the solvency margin or capital adequacy ratios, or (ii) as a result of any change made by the Relevant Supervisory Authority to the rules and regulations as originally implemented or any change in an official application or interpretation of those rules and regulations, including a decision of any court or tribunal, to treat at the time such change is made the entire aggregate principal amount of any series of Subordinated Notes as regulatory capital for the purposes of the determination of the solvency margin or capital adequacy ratios, or (b) in the case of the assumption of the obligations under the Indenture with respect to any series of Subordinated Notes by a Successor Entity in accordance with Section 8.03 of the Base Indenture, such Successor Entity is an insurance company or an insurance holding company and at the time of such assumption such Successor Entity is permitted to treat the entire aggregate principal amount of such series of Subordinated Notes as regulatory capital for the purposes of the determination of its solvency margin or capital adequacy ratios and, as a result of any change made by the Relevant Supervisory Authority to the rules and regulations in effect at the time of such assumption or any change in an official application or interpretation of those rules and regulations, including a decision of any court or tribunal, such Successor Entity is not permitted to treat the entire aggregate principal amount of such series of Subordinated Notes as regulatory capital for the purposes of the determination of its solvency margin or capital adequacy ratios. entire aggregate principal amount of any series of Subordinated Notes as regulatory capital for the purposes of the determination of the solvency margin or capital adequacy ratios, or (ii) as a result of any change made by the Relevant Supervisory Authority to the rules and regulations as originally implemented or any change in an official application or interpretation of those rules and regulations, including a decision of any court or tribunal, to treat at the time such change is made the entire aggregate principal amount of any series of Subordinated Notes as regulatory capital for the purposes of the determination of the solvency margin or capital adequacy ratios, or (b) in the case of the assumption of the obligations under the Indenture with respect to any series of Subordinated Notes by a Successor Entity in accordance with Section 8.03 of the Base Indenture, such Successor Entity is an insurance company or an insurance holding company and at the time of such assumption such Successor Entity is permitted to treat the entire aggregate principal amount of such series of Subordinated Notes as regulatory capital for the purposes of the determination of its solvency margin or capital adequacy ratios and, as a result of any change made by the Relevant Supervisory Authority to the rules and regulations in effect at the time of such assumption or any change in an official application or interpretation of those rules and regulations, including a decision of any court or tribunal, such Successor Entity is not permitted to treat the entire aggregate principal amount of such series of Subordinated Notes as regulatory capital for the purposes of the determination of its solvency margin or capital adequacy ratios. For the avoidance of doubt, in the case of the assumption of the obligations under the Indenture by a Successor Entity in accordance with Section 8.03 of the Base Indenture, any Regulatory Event with respect to a Successor Entity may be in addition to a separate Regulatory Event with respect to the Company, as guarantor. "REGULATORY INTERVENTION" means (i) in respect of the Company, a request to the Company from any Relevant Supervisory Authority to restore either its applicable minimum solvency margins or capital adequacy levels; or (ii) in respect of a Principal Subsidiary, a request to such Principal Subsidiary from its Relevant Supervisory Authority to restore either its applicable minimum solvency margins or capital adequacy levels. "RELEVANT SUPERVISORY AUTHORITY" means any relevant regulator having jurisdiction over (i) the Company, in the event the Company is regulated on a consolidated basis and is required to comply with any applicable minimum solvency margins or capital adequacy levels, or (ii) a Principal Subsidiary 7 "STERLING" means the lawful currency of the United Kingdom, as of the date hereof. "STERLING NOTES" has the meaning set forth in the recitals of this First Supplemental Indenture. "SUBORDINATED NOTES" has the meaning set forth in the recitals of this First Supplemental Indenture. "TARGET SETTLEMENT DAY" means any day on which the TARGET System is operating. "TARGET SYSTEM" means the Trans-European Automated Real-Time Gross Settlement Express Transfer System or any successor system thereto. "TAXES" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.04. "TRUSTEE" means the Person named as the "Trustee" in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Base Indenture, and thereafter "Trustee" shall mean the Person who is then the Trustee thereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person, "Trustee" shall mean and include each such Person; and "Trustee" as used with respect to the Subordinated Notes of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to the Subordinated Notes of such series. "U.S. DOLLAR NOTES" has the meaning set forth in the recitals of this First Supplemental Indenture. ARTICLE 2 "STERLING" means the lawful currency of the United Kingdom, as of the date hereof. "STERLING NOTES" has the meaning set forth in the recitals of this First Supplemental Indenture. "SUBORDINATED NOTES" has the meaning set forth in the recitals of this First Supplemental Indenture. "TARGET SETTLEMENT DAY" means any day on which the TARGET System is operating. "TARGET SYSTEM" means the Trans-European Automated Real-Time Gross Settlement Express Transfer System or any successor system thereto. "TAXES" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.04. "TRUSTEE" means the Person named as the "Trustee" in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Base Indenture, and thereafter "Trustee" shall mean the Person who is then the Trustee thereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person, "Trustee" shall mean and include each such Person; and "Trustee" as used with respect to the Subordinated Notes of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to the Subordinated Notes of such series. "U.S. DOLLAR NOTES" has the meaning set forth in the recitals of this First Supplemental Indenture. ARTICLE 2 GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE SUBORDINATED NOTES SECTION 2.01. DESIGNATION AND PRINCIPAL AMOUNT. The following series of Subordinated Notes are hereby authorized: (i) Securities designated the "U.S. Dollar Notes," initially to be issued in the aggregate principal amount of $900,000,000; (ii) Securities designated the "Sterling Notes," initially to be issued in the aggregate principal amount of [POUND] 325,000,000; and (iii) Securities designated the "Euro Notes," initially to be issued in the aggregate principal amount of [EURO] 650,000,000. 8 SECTION 2.02. MATURITY. The principal of the Subordinated Notes of each series shall be due and payable on the Maturity Date with respect to such series. SECTION 2.03. FORM AND PAYMENT; MINIMUM TRANSFER RESTRICTION. (a) The Subordinated Notes shall be issued as registered Securities in book-entry global form and shall not be exchangeable for definitive securities except as provided in Section 3.05 of the Base Indenture. The Subordinated Notes shall not be exchangeable at any time for bearer securities. The Subordinated Notes will be issued as global notes registered in the name of DTC or its nominee, in the case of the U.S. Dollar Notes, and in the name of a common depositary, or its nominee, for Clearstream, Luxembourg and Euroclear, in the case of the Euro Notes and Sterling Notes. Book-entry interests in a global note may be held through organizations that participate, directly or indirectly, in the DTC, Clearstream, Luxembourg and Euroclear systems, as applicable. Book-entry interests in the U.S. Dollar global notes and all transfers relating to the U.S. Dollar global notes will be reflected in the book-entry records of DTC. Book-entry interests in the Euro and Sterling global notes and all transfers relating to the Euro and Sterling global notes will be reflected in the book-entry records of Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg. SECTION 2.04. PAYMENT OF INTEREST. (a) Subject to Section 4.01(a), if applicable, interest on any series of Subordinated Notes which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date, on any Optional Interest Payment Date where the Company has not delivered a Deferral Notice SECTION 2.02. MATURITY. The principal of the Subordinated Notes of each series shall be due and payable on the Maturity Date with respect to such series. SECTION 2.03. FORM AND PAYMENT; MINIMUM TRANSFER RESTRICTION. (a) The Subordinated Notes shall be issued as registered Securities in book-entry global form and shall not be exchangeable for definitive securities except as provided in Section 3.05 of the Base Indenture. The Subordinated Notes shall not be exchangeable at any time for bearer securities. The Subordinated Notes will be issued as global notes registered in the name of DTC or its nominee, in the case of the U.S. Dollar Notes, and in the name of a common depositary, or its nominee, for Clearstream, Luxembourg and Euroclear, in the case of the Euro Notes and Sterling Notes. Book-entry interests in a global note may be held through organizations that participate, directly or indirectly, in the DTC, Clearstream, Luxembourg and Euroclear systems, as applicable. Book-entry interests in the U.S. Dollar global notes and all transfers relating to the U.S. Dollar global notes will be reflected in the book-entry records of DTC. Book-entry interests in the Euro and Sterling global notes and all transfers relating to the Euro and Sterling global notes will be reflected in the book-entry records of Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg. SECTION 2.04. PAYMENT OF INTEREST. (a) Subject to Section 4.01(a), if applicable, interest on any series of Subordinated Notes which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date, on any Optional Interest Payment Date where the Company has not delivered a Deferral Notice or on any date on which the Company pays any accrued Arrears of Interest and Additional Interest in accordance with Section 4.01(c), shall be paid, in the case of registered Subordinated Notes, to the Person in whose name that Subordinated Note (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date or Deferred Record Date, as the case may be, for such interest, including through a Paying Agent by wire-transfer of same-day funds to the Holder or, at the option of the Company, by check mailed to the address of the Holder as it appears in the Debt Security Register. (b) INTEREST RATES. (i) The U.S. Dollar Notes will bear interest from the Issue Date to the Maturity Date at a fixed rate per annum equal to 8.60%. (ii) The Sterling Notes will bear interest from the Issue Date to the Maturity Date at a fixed rate per annum equal to 7.125%. (iii) The Euro Notes will initially bear interest from the Issue Date to December 15, 2010 at a fixed rate per annum equal to 6.75%. After 9 December 15, 2010 until the Maturity Date, the Euro Notes will convert to floating rate notes which will bear interest at a floating rate equal to the Euro Reference Rate plus a margin of 2.20%, calculated on the relevant Interest Determination Date. (iv) The interest rates with respect to the U.S. Dollar Notes, Sterling Notes and Euro Notes are herein collectively referred to as the "INTEREST RATE". The U.S. Dollar Notes, Sterling Notes and Euro Notes (up to December 15, 2010) are herein collectively referred to as the "FIXED RATE NOTES". The Euro Notes from and after December 15, 2010 are herein referred to as the "FLOATING RATE EURO NOTES". The period from and including the Issue Date to, but excluding, the first Interest Payment Date with respect to a series of Fixed Rate Notes, and each successive period from, and including, an Interest Payment Date to, but excluding, the next successive Interest Payment Date with respect to such series, is herein referred to as a "FIXED RATE INTEREST PERIOD." Any Interest Payment Date after December 15, 2010 with respect to the Euro Notes is hereinafter referred to as a "FLOATING INTEREST PAYMENT DATE". The period from and including December 15, 2010, to, but excluding, the following Interest Payment Date with respect to the Floating Rate Euro Notes and each successive period from, and including, a Floating Interest Payment Date to, but excluding, the next succeeding Floating Interest Payment Date with respect to such series is called a "FLOATING INTEREST PERIOD" and together with the Fixed Rate Interest Periods, an "INTEREST PERIOD." December 15, 2010 until the Maturity Date, the Euro Notes will convert to floating rate notes which will bear interest at a floating rate equal to the Euro Reference Rate plus a margin of 2.20%, calculated on the relevant Interest Determination Date. (iv) The interest rates with respect to the U.S. Dollar Notes, Sterling Notes and Euro Notes are herein collectively referred to as the "INTEREST RATE". The U.S. Dollar Notes, Sterling Notes and Euro Notes (up to December 15, 2010) are herein collectively referred to as the "FIXED RATE NOTES". The Euro Notes from and after December 15, 2010 are herein referred to as the "FLOATING RATE EURO NOTES". The period from and including the Issue Date to, but excluding, the first Interest Payment Date with respect to a series of Fixed Rate Notes, and each successive period from, and including, an Interest Payment Date to, but excluding, the next successive Interest Payment Date with respect to such series, is herein referred to as a "FIXED RATE INTEREST PERIOD." Any Interest Payment Date after December 15, 2010 with respect to the Euro Notes is hereinafter referred to as a "FLOATING INTEREST PAYMENT DATE". The period from and including December 15, 2010, to, but excluding, the following Interest Payment Date with respect to the Floating Rate Euro Notes and each successive period from, and including, a Floating Interest Payment Date to, but excluding, the next succeeding Floating Interest Payment Date with respect to such series is called a "FLOATING INTEREST PERIOD" and together with the Fixed Rate Interest Periods, an "INTEREST PERIOD." (c) INTEREST PAYMENT DATES. Interest on the U.S. Dollar Notes will be payable semiannually in arrears on June 15 and December 15 of each year, commencing on June 15, 2001, to the persons in whose names the notes are registered at the close of business on the applicable preceding June 1 and December 1. Interest on the Sterling Notes will be payable annually in arrears on December 15 of each year, commencing on December 15, 2001, to the persons in whose name the notes are registered at the close of business on the applicable preceding December 1. Interest on the Euro Notes will be payable annually in arrears on December 15 of each year, commencing on December 15, 2001 until December 15, 2010, to the persons in whose names the notes are registered at the close of business on the applicable preceding December 1. After December 15, 2010, interest on the Euro Notes will be payable quarterly in arrears on March 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15 of each year, to the persons in whose name the notes are registered at the close of business on the applicable preceding March 1, June 1, September 1 and December 1. 10 The dates in this Section 2.04(c) with which reference is made to determine the Persons entitled to receive interest on the Subordinated Notes of a series are collectively referred to as "REGULAR RECORD DATES". If any Interest Payment Date or Maturity Date would otherwise fall on a day which is not a Business Day, it shall be postponed to the next day which is a Business Day unless, with respect to the Floating Rate Euro Notes only, such next Business Day would then fall into the next calendar month, in which event the Interest Payment Date or Maturity Date of any series of Floating Rate Euro Notes shall be brought forward to the immediately preceding Business Day. (d) CALCULATION OF THE EURO REFERENCE RATE. The Euro Reference Rate will be determined by the Calculation Agent as at or about 11:00 a.m. (Brussels time) on the Interest Determination Date in question. "INTEREST DETERMINATION DATE" means the second Euro Business Day before the commencement of the Floating Interest Period for which the rate will apply. The "EURO REFERENCE RATE" will be determined as follows: (i) The Euro Reference Rate will be the offered rate, expressed as an annual rate, for three (3) month Euro deposits commencing on the first date of the relevant interest period which appears, for information purposes only, at or about 11:00 a.m. (Brussels time) on the display designated as page "248" on Bridge/Telerate (or such other page or service as may replace it for the purpose of displaying the European interbank offered rate). (ii) If the Euro Reference Rate cannot be ascertained as described in subparagraph (i) above, the Calculation Agent will request each of the Euro Reference Banks to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered quotation to prime banks in the Euro-zone interbank market for Euro deposits for a period of three (3) months commencing on the first day of the relevant Floating Interest Period, at or about 11:00 a.m. (Brussels time) on the Interest The dates in this Section 2.04(c) with which reference is made to determine the Persons entitled to receive interest on the Subordinated Notes of a series are collectively referred to as "REGULAR RECORD DATES". If any Interest Payment Date or Maturity Date would otherwise fall on a day which is not a Business Day, it shall be postponed to the next day which is a Business Day unless, with respect to the Floating Rate Euro Notes only, such next Business Day would then fall into the next calendar month, in which event the Interest Payment Date or Maturity Date of any series of Floating Rate Euro Notes shall be brought forward to the immediately preceding Business Day. (d) CALCULATION OF THE EURO REFERENCE RATE. The Euro Reference Rate will be determined by the Calculation Agent as at or about 11:00 a.m. (Brussels time) on the Interest Determination Date in question. "INTEREST DETERMINATION DATE" means the second Euro Business Day before the commencement of the Floating Interest Period for which the rate will apply. The "EURO REFERENCE RATE" will be determined as follows: (i) The Euro Reference Rate will be the offered rate, expressed as an annual rate, for three (3) month Euro deposits commencing on the first date of the relevant interest period which appears, for information purposes only, at or about 11:00 a.m. (Brussels time) on the display designated as page "248" on Bridge/Telerate (or such other page or service as may replace it for the purpose of displaying the European interbank offered rate). (ii) If the Euro Reference Rate cannot be ascertained as described in subparagraph (i) above, the Calculation Agent will request each of the Euro Reference Banks to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered quotation to prime banks in the Euro-zone interbank market for Euro deposits for a period of three (3) months commencing on the first day of the relevant Floating Interest Period, at or about 11:00 a.m. (Brussels time) on the Interest Determination Date. The Euro Reference Rate will be the arithmetic mean (rounded upwards if necessary to the nearest fifth decimal place with 0.000005 being rounded upwards) of the offered quotations as established by the Calculation Agent. (iii) If on any Interest Determination Date the Euro Reference Rate is being calculated in accordance with subparagraph (ii) above, and only two (2) or three (3) of the Euro Reference Banks provided offered quotations, the Euro Reference Rate shall be calculated in accordance with the provisions of subparagraph (ii) above, based on the offered quotations of those Euro Reference Banks providing offered quotations. 11 (iv) If on any Interest Determination Date the Euro Reference Rate is being calculated in accordance with subparagraph (ii) above, and less than two (2) Euro Reference Banks provide offered quotations, the Euro Reference Rate shall be the annual rate which the Calculation Agent determines to be the sum of the margin and the arithmetic mean (rounded upwards if necessary to the nearest fifth decimal place with 0.000005 being rounded upwards) of the Euro lending rates quoted by major banks in the Euro-zone (selected by the Calculation Agent with the prior written consent of the Company and being at least two (2) in number) at or about 11:00 a.m. (Brussels time) on the Interest Determination Date in question for loans in Euro to leading European banks for a period of three (3) months commencing on the first day of the relevant Floating Interest Period, except that if the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting on such Interest Determination Date, the Interest Rate for the relevant Floating Interest Period shall be the Interest Rate in effect for the last preceding Floating Interest Period to which subparagraphs (i), (ii) or (iii) shall have applied. (e) CALCULATION OF INTEREST. With respect to the U.S. Dollar Notes and the Sterling Notes, if interest is required to be calculated for any period less than a year, it will be calculated based on a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months. With respect to the Euro Notes, until December 15, 2010, if interest is required to be calculated for any period of less than a year, it will be calculated on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed since the Issue Date of such notes or, if more recent, the last Interest Payment Date divided by 365 (or, if any portion of this period falls in a leap year, the sum of (A) the actual number of days in that portion of the period falling in a leap year divided by 366 and (B) the actual number of days in that portion of the period falling in a non-leap year divided by 365). With respect to the Floating Rate Euro Notes, if interest is required to be calculated for any period of less than a (iv) If on any Interest Determination Date the Euro Reference Rate is being calculated in accordance with subparagraph (ii) above, and less than two (2) Euro Reference Banks provide offered quotations, the Euro Reference Rate shall be the annual rate which the Calculation Agent determines to be the sum of the margin and the arithmetic mean (rounded upwards if necessary to the nearest fifth decimal place with 0.000005 being rounded upwards) of the Euro lending rates quoted by major banks in the Euro-zone (selected by the Calculation Agent with the prior written consent of the Company and being at least two (2) in number) at or about 11:00 a.m. (Brussels time) on the Interest Determination Date in question for loans in Euro to leading European banks for a period of three (3) months commencing on the first day of the relevant Floating Interest Period, except that if the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting on such Interest Determination Date, the Interest Rate for the relevant Floating Interest Period shall be the Interest Rate in effect for the last preceding Floating Interest Period to which subparagraphs (i), (ii) or (iii) shall have applied. (e) CALCULATION OF INTEREST. With respect to the U.S. Dollar Notes and the Sterling Notes, if interest is required to be calculated for any period less than a year, it will be calculated based on a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months. With respect to the Euro Notes, until December 15, 2010, if interest is required to be calculated for any period of less than a year, it will be calculated on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed since the Issue Date of such notes or, if more recent, the last Interest Payment Date divided by 365 (or, if any portion of this period falls in a leap year, the sum of (A) the actual number of days in that portion of the period falling in a leap year divided by 366 and (B) the actual number of days in that portion of the period falling in a non-leap year divided by 365). With respect to the Floating Rate Euro Notes, if interest is required to be calculated for any period of less than a year, it will be calculated on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed since the Issue Date of such notes or, if more recent, the last Interest Payment Date divided by 360. SECTION 2.05. REDENOMINATION IN EURO. (a) The Sterling Notes may be redenominated in euro at the option of the Company, and without the consent of the Holders of the Sterling Notes, upon giving not less than 30 days' notice to the Trustee and Holders of the Sterling Notes, with effect on and from the Redenomination Date specified in such notice; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the 12 Company shall in any event deliver such notice specifying a Redenomination Date no later than the last day on which Sterling is legal tender in the United Kingdom. (b) In the event that the Company elects to redenominate the Sterling Notes pursuant to Section 2.05(a), the redenomination shall have effect as follows: (i) with effect on and from the Redenomination Date, each [POUND]1,000 in aggregate principal amount of the Sterling Notes will be deemed to be denominated in such amount of euro as is equivalent to its denomination in Sterling at the Established Rate and specified in the notice required by Section 2.05(a), subject to such provisions (if any) as to rounding up or down (and payments in respect of fractions consequent on rounding) as the Company may decide, with the prior written approval of the Trustee; (ii) on and after the Redenomination Date, all payments in respect of the Sterling Notes will be made solely in euro, including payments of interest in respect of the Interest Period commencing immediately before the Redenomination Date, as though references in the Sterling Notes and this First Supplemental Indenture to Sterling were to euro; and (iii) with effect on and from the Redenomination Date, such changes shall be made to the Indenture and any agency agreement with any agent not a party to the Indenture as the Company may decide, with the prior written approval of the Trustee and (in the case of any agency agreement) each Paying Agent party to such agreement, which paying agent shall be specified in the notice required by Section 2.05(a), to conform the Indenture and any relevant agency agreement to conventions then applicable to the issue, terms and conditions or trading of instruments denominated in euro or to enable the Sterling Notes to be consolidated with one or more issues of Company shall in any event deliver such notice specifying a Redenomination Date no later than the last day on which Sterling is legal tender in the United Kingdom. (b) In the event that the Company elects to redenominate the Sterling Notes pursuant to Section 2.05(a), the redenomination shall have effect as follows: (i) with effect on and from the Redenomination Date, each [POUND]1,000 in aggregate principal amount of the Sterling Notes will be deemed to be denominated in such amount of euro as is equivalent to its denomination in Sterling at the Established Rate and specified in the notice required by Section 2.05(a), subject to such provisions (if any) as to rounding up or down (and payments in respect of fractions consequent on rounding) as the Company may decide, with the prior written approval of the Trustee; (ii) on and after the Redenomination Date, all payments in respect of the Sterling Notes will be made solely in euro, including payments of interest in respect of the Interest Period commencing immediately before the Redenomination Date, as though references in the Sterling Notes and this First Supplemental Indenture to Sterling were to euro; and (iii) with effect on and from the Redenomination Date, such changes shall be made to the Indenture and any agency agreement with any agent not a party to the Indenture as the Company may decide, with the prior written approval of the Trustee and (in the case of any agency agreement) each Paying Agent party to such agreement, which paying agent shall be specified in the notice required by Section 2.05(a), to conform the Indenture and any relevant agency agreement to conventions then applicable to the issue, terms and conditions or trading of instruments denominated in euro or to enable the Sterling Notes to be consolidated with one or more issues of other Subordinated Notes issued by the Company, if any, whether or not originally denominated in Sterling or euro. (c) Notwithstanding Section 2.05(a), the Sterling Notes may, at the option of the Company, and without the consent of the Holders of the Sterling Notes, upon not less than 30 days' notice to the Trustee and the Holders of the Sterling Notes, be exchangeable for Subordinated Notes expressed to be denominated in euro in accordance with such arrangements as the Company may decide with the prior written approval of the Trustee, with effect on and from the Redenomination Date or such later Interest Payment Date under the Sterling Notes as the Company may specify in such notice. 13 (d) Except as otherwise provided in Section 2.05(c), the circumstances and consequences described in this Section 2.05 alone do not entitle the Company, the Trustee or any Holder of Sterling Notes to (i) early redemption, rescission, notice or repudiation of the terms and conditions of the Subordinated Notes or the Indenture or (ii) raise other defenses or request any compensation claim or affect any other obligation of the Company under the Sterling Notes or the Indenture based on redenomination of the Sterling Notes and the Indenture into euro. ARTICLE 3 REDEMPTION SECTION 3.01. OPTIONAL REDEMPTION. Except as provided in this Article Three and in Article Eleven of the Base Indenture, the Subordinated Notes may not be redeemed by the Company prior to maturity. The Euro Notes may be redeemed in whole or in part, at the option of the Company and without the consent of the Holders of the Euro Notes or the Trustee, at any time on and after December 15, 2010 on any Interest Payment Date upon giving not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice to the Holders of Euro Notes at a redemption price equal to 100% of the aggregate principal amount thereof together with any accrued interest to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption. In the event that the Euro Notes are redeemed in part pursuant to this Section 3.01, the Trustee shall select the Euro Notes of such series to be redeemed on a pro-rata basis, by lot or by such other method as it deems fair and appropriate. SECTION 3.02. OPTIONAL REDEMPTION DUE TO CHANGES IN TAX TREATMENT. (a) The (d) Except as otherwise provided in Section 2.05(c), the circumstances and consequences described in this Section 2.05 alone do not entitle the Company, the Trustee or any Holder of Sterling Notes to (i) early redemption, rescission, notice or repudiation of the terms and conditions of the Subordinated Notes or the Indenture or (ii) raise other defenses or request any compensation claim or affect any other obligation of the Company under the Sterling Notes or the Indenture based on redenomination of the Sterling Notes and the Indenture into euro. ARTICLE 3 REDEMPTION SECTION 3.01. OPTIONAL REDEMPTION. Except as provided in this Article Three and in Article Eleven of the Base Indenture, the Subordinated Notes may not be redeemed by the Company prior to maturity. The Euro Notes may be redeemed in whole or in part, at the option of the Company and without the consent of the Holders of the Euro Notes or the Trustee, at any time on and after December 15, 2010 on any Interest Payment Date upon giving not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice to the Holders of Euro Notes at a redemption price equal to 100% of the aggregate principal amount thereof together with any accrued interest to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption. In the event that the Euro Notes are redeemed in part pursuant to this Section 3.01, the Trustee shall select the Euro Notes of such series to be redeemed on a pro-rata basis, by lot or by such other method as it deems fair and appropriate. SECTION 3.02. OPTIONAL REDEMPTION DUE TO CHANGES IN TAX TREATMENT. (a) The Subordinated Notes of any series will be redeemable as a whole at the option of the Company upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice, on any date, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of such Subordinated Notes together with accrued but unpaid interest in respect of such series of Subordinated Notes to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption or, in the case of U.S. Dollar Notes and Sterling Notes redeemed pursuant to subparagraph (a)(ii) below, at a redemption price equal to the greater of (x) 100% of their aggregate principal amount plus accrued but unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption, or (y) a Make-Whole Amount, if at any time: (i) the Company shall determine that as a result of a change in or amendment to the laws or regulations or rulings of a Taxing Jurisdiction, including any treaty to which it is a party, or a change in an official application or interpretation of those laws or regulations or rulings, including a decision of any court or tribunal, which becomes effective on or after December 12, 2000 (or, in the case of any Successor Person or 14 Successor Entity, becomes effective on or after the date of that entity's assumption of the Company's obligations or the assumption of the Successor Entity's obligations in the case of a merger, conveyance, transfer or lease in accordance with Section 8.01 of the Base Indenture), in making any payments of principal of or interest on such Subordinated Notes the Company has paid or will or would on the next Interest Payment Date be required to pay Additional Amounts and notwithstanding whether the payment of Additional Amounts is legal or not under French law (or the law of a Successor Entity or Successor Person jurisdiction), or (ii) on the next Interest Payment Date the Company would not be entitled to claim a deduction in respect of the payments of interest on any particular series of Subordinated Notes in computing its French (or, in the case of a Successor Person or Successor Entity, the relevant successor jurisdiction) taxation liabilities; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, in the case of a Successor Entity or any Successor Person to a Successor Entity, such redemption will only be permitted pursuant to Section 3.02(a)(ii) if such Successor Entity or such Successor Person would not be entitled to claim a deduction in respect of such interest payments as a result of a change in or amendment to the laws or regulations or rulings in the Successor Entity or Successor Person's Taxing Jurisdiction, including any treaty to which it is a party, or a change in an official application or interpretation of those laws or regulations or rulings, including a decision of any court or tribunal, which becomes effective on or after the date the Successor Entity assumes the Company's obligations, or the Successor Person assumes the Successor Entity's obligations; provided that the sole purpose of the assumption by such Successor Entity or any Successor Person to a Successor Entity of the obligations under the Indenture would not be to permit redemption Successor Entity, becomes effective on or after the date of that entity's assumption of the Company's obligations or the assumption of the Successor Entity's obligations in the case of a merger, conveyance, transfer or lease in accordance with Section 8.01 of the Base Indenture), in making any payments of principal of or interest on such Subordinated Notes the Company has paid or will or would on the next Interest Payment Date be required to pay Additional Amounts and notwithstanding whether the payment of Additional Amounts is legal or not under French law (or the law of a Successor Entity or Successor Person jurisdiction), or (ii) on the next Interest Payment Date the Company would not be entitled to claim a deduction in respect of the payments of interest on any particular series of Subordinated Notes in computing its French (or, in the case of a Successor Person or Successor Entity, the relevant successor jurisdiction) taxation liabilities; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, in the case of a Successor Entity or any Successor Person to a Successor Entity, such redemption will only be permitted pursuant to Section 3.02(a)(ii) if such Successor Entity or such Successor Person would not be entitled to claim a deduction in respect of such interest payments as a result of a change in or amendment to the laws or regulations or rulings in the Successor Entity or Successor Person's Taxing Jurisdiction, including any treaty to which it is a party, or a change in an official application or interpretation of those laws or regulations or rulings, including a decision of any court or tribunal, which becomes effective on or after the date the Successor Entity assumes the Company's obligations, or the Successor Person assumes the Successor Entity's obligations; provided that the sole purpose of the assumption by such Successor Entity or any Successor Person to a Successor Entity of the obligations under the Indenture would not be to permit redemption of the Subordinated Notes. (b) The Company will not give a notice of redemption earlier than 60 days prior to the earliest date on which the Company would be obligated to pay Additional Amounts under Section 6.04. The Company will also pay to each Holder, or make available for payment to each Holder, of such Subordinated Notes on the redemption date, any Additional Amounts resulting from the payment of such redemption price. (c) Notwithstanding Section 3.02(a) above, any Successor Person to the Company will have the option to redeem any series of Subordinated Notes where the Company, or the Successor Person to the Company pursuant to a transaction in accordance with Section 8.01 of the Base Indenture, is required to pay Additional Amounts upon or after any merger, conveyance, transfer or lease pursuant to Section 8.01 of the Base Indenture. The Company or the Successor Person is not required to use reasonable measures to avoid the obligation to pay 15 Additional Amounts in this situation. The provisions of this paragraph do not apply to a merger, conveyance, transfer or lease by a Successor Entity. In any case where the Company (or any Successor Entity or Successor Person) shall determine that as a result of any change in the official application or interpretation of any laws or regulations it is entitled to redeem Subordinated Notes of any series, the Company, the Successor Entity or Successor Person, as the case may be, shall be required to deliver to the Trustee prior to the giving of any notice of redemption a written Opinion of Counsel in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee confirming that the Company, the Successor Entity or Successor Person, as the case may be, is entitled to exercise its right of redemption. SECTION 3.03. MANDATORY REDEMPTION IF PROHIBITED FROM PAYING ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS. If French law or regulation (or, the law or regulation of the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction) prohibits the Company (or any Successor Person or Successor Entity) from paying Additional Amounts on any series of Subordinated Notes notwithstanding the undertaking to pay such Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 6.04, then the Company (or any Successor Person or Successor Entity) shall (subject to any prior authorization of a Relevant Supervisory Authority) redeem all of the Subordinated Notes of the relevant series then outstanding at 100% of their aggregate principal amount plus accrued but unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date fixed for such redemption, upon giving not less than seven nor more than thirty days' notice to the Holders, provided that, to the extent practicable, the due date for redemption of which notice hereunder shall be given, shall be the latest possible date before the Company (or any Successor Entity or Successor Person) becomes obligated to pay Additional Amounts with respect to that series, or if such date is past, as soon as is practicable thereafter. SECTION 3.04. OPTIONAL REDEMPTION DUE TO A REGULATORY EVENT. (a) If at any time the Additional Amounts in this situation. The provisions of this paragraph do not apply to a merger, conveyance, transfer or lease by a Successor Entity. In any case where the Company (or any Successor Entity or Successor Person) shall determine that as a result of any change in the official application or interpretation of any laws or regulations it is entitled to redeem Subordinated Notes of any series, the Company, the Successor Entity or Successor Person, as the case may be, shall be required to deliver to the Trustee prior to the giving of any notice of redemption a written Opinion of Counsel in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee confirming that the Company, the Successor Entity or Successor Person, as the case may be, is entitled to exercise its right of redemption. SECTION 3.03. MANDATORY REDEMPTION IF PROHIBITED FROM PAYING ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS. If French law or regulation (or, the law or regulation of the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction) prohibits the Company (or any Successor Person or Successor Entity) from paying Additional Amounts on any series of Subordinated Notes notwithstanding the undertaking to pay such Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 6.04, then the Company (or any Successor Person or Successor Entity) shall (subject to any prior authorization of a Relevant Supervisory Authority) redeem all of the Subordinated Notes of the relevant series then outstanding at 100% of their aggregate principal amount plus accrued but unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date fixed for such redemption, upon giving not less than seven nor more than thirty days' notice to the Holders, provided that, to the extent practicable, the due date for redemption of which notice hereunder shall be given, shall be the latest possible date before the Company (or any Successor Entity or Successor Person) becomes obligated to pay Additional Amounts with respect to that series, or if such date is past, as soon as is practicable thereafter. SECTION 3.04. OPTIONAL REDEMPTION DUE TO A REGULATORY EVENT. (a) If at any time the Company determines that a Regulatory Event has occurred on or after December 12, 2000 (or, in the case of a Successor Entity or Successor Person, on or after the date it has assumed the Company's obligations) with respect to any series of Subordinated Notes, such series of Subordinated Notes will be redeemable as a whole at the option of the Company (or any Successor Entity or Successor Person), upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice on any Interest Payment Date by paying a redemption price equal to: (i) with respect to the Euro Notes, 100% of the aggregate principal amount of such Euro Notes together with accrued but unpaid interest to (but excluding) the date fixed for such redemption, and (ii) with respect to the U.S. Dollar Notes and the Sterling Notes, the greater of (x) 100% of their aggregate principal amount plus accrued 16 but unpaid interest to (but excluding) the date fixed for such redemption or (y) a Make-Whole Amount. In any case where the Company (or any Successor Entity or Successor Person) shall determine that a Regulatory Event has occurred and is continuing and it is entitled, as a result, to redeem Subordinated Notes of any series, the Company, the Successor Entity or Successor Person, as the case may be, shall be required to deliver to the Trustee prior to the giving of any notice of redemption a written Opinion of Counsel in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee confirming that the Company, the Successor Entity or Successor Person, as the case may be, is entitled to exercise its right of redemption. ARTICLE 4 OPTIONAL DEFERRAL OF INTEREST PAYMENTS SECTION 4.01. OPTIONAL INTEREST PAYMENT DATE. (a) On any Optional Interest Payment Date for any series of Subordinated Notes, the Company will be entitled, by giving notice to the Trustee and the Holders of the relevant series of Subordinated Notes in accordance with Sections 1.05 and 1.06 of the Base Indenture prior to the Regular Record Date for such Optional Interest Payment Date (a "DEFERRAL NOTICE"), to defer the due date for payment of any interest in respect of such series of Subordinated Notes and, accordingly, on the giving of such Deferral Notice, the due date (the "DEFERRED PAYMENT DATE") for payment of interest (the "DEFERRED PAYMENT") shall be so deferred and the Company shall not be obliged to make payment thereof on the date such payment would otherwise have become due and payable and such deferral of interest shall not constitute a Default by the Company or a breach of any of its obligations under the Indenture. The Company may but unpaid interest to (but excluding) the date fixed for such redemption or (y) a Make-Whole Amount. In any case where the Company (or any Successor Entity or Successor Person) shall determine that a Regulatory Event has occurred and is continuing and it is entitled, as a result, to redeem Subordinated Notes of any series, the Company, the Successor Entity or Successor Person, as the case may be, shall be required to deliver to the Trustee prior to the giving of any notice of redemption a written Opinion of Counsel in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee confirming that the Company, the Successor Entity or Successor Person, as the case may be, is entitled to exercise its right of redemption. ARTICLE 4 OPTIONAL DEFERRAL OF INTEREST PAYMENTS SECTION 4.01. OPTIONAL INTEREST PAYMENT DATE. (a) On any Optional Interest Payment Date for any series of Subordinated Notes, the Company will be entitled, by giving notice to the Trustee and the Holders of the relevant series of Subordinated Notes in accordance with Sections 1.05 and 1.06 of the Base Indenture prior to the Regular Record Date for such Optional Interest Payment Date (a "DEFERRAL NOTICE"), to defer the due date for payment of any interest in respect of such series of Subordinated Notes and, accordingly, on the giving of such Deferral Notice, the due date (the "DEFERRED PAYMENT DATE") for payment of interest (the "DEFERRED PAYMENT") shall be so deferred and the Company shall not be obliged to make payment thereof on the date such payment would otherwise have become due and payable and such deferral of interest shall not constitute a Default by the Company or a breach of any of its obligations under the Indenture. The Company may defer the payment of interest for any period (the "DEFERRAL PERIOD"), PROVIDED that, (i) with respect to the Euro Notes and Sterling Notes, such Deferral Period may not extend beyond the Stated Maturity of the Euro Notes or Sterling Notes of such series or any other date on which the Euro Notes or Sterling Notes of such series are to be paid in full (or in part in accordance with Section 4.01(c)(ii)(x) below) and, (ii) with respect to the U.S. Dollar Notes, (x) a Deferral Period may not extend beyond five years from the initial Deferred Payment Date or any earlier date on which the U.S. Dollar Notes are to be paid in full, (y) the Company must pay all accrued Arrears of Interest and Additional Interest on the U.S. Dollar Notes at the end of any such five-year period or at such earlier date and (z) at the end of any such five-year period the Company may again defer the payment of interest on the U.S. Dollar Notes which would otherwise be payable on any Interest Payment Date beginning on or following the end of such five-year period; provided that any subsequent Deferral Period must comply with this Section 4.01(a)(ii) 17 (b) ARREARS OF INTEREST. Any interest on any Subordinated Note which is payable, but is deferred pursuant to Section 4.01(a) shall constitute "ARREARS OF INTEREST". Arrears of Interest (together with the corresponding amount of Additional Interest) on any registered Subordinated Note of any series shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of them having been such Holder, and such Arrears of Interest (together with the corresponding amount of Additional Interest) shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Subordinated Note (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the record date established by the Company for such purpose (the "DEFERRED RECORD DATE"). (c) PAYMENTS OF ARREARS OF INTEREST. (i) Arrears of Interest (together with the corresponding amount of Additional Interest) may at the option of the Company be paid in whole or in part at any time and shall be paid in full on any Mandatory Interest Payment Date. (ii) In addition to the obligations under clause 4.01(c)(i) above, all Arrears of Interest (together with the corresponding amount of Additional Interest) in respect of the Subordinated Notes of any series then Outstanding also shall become due and payable on: (x) the date fixed for any optional or mandatory redemption of such Subordinated Notes of such series then Outstanding; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if Euro Notes are redeemed in part pursuant to Section 3.01, only the Arrears of Interest (together with the corresponding amount of Additional Interest) on the Euro Notes being redeemed shall become due and payable; or (y) the date upon which a final judgment is made for the judicial liquidation (LIQUIDATION JUDICIAIRE) of (b) ARREARS OF INTEREST. Any interest on any Subordinated Note which is payable, but is deferred pursuant to Section 4.01(a) shall constitute "ARREARS OF INTEREST". Arrears of Interest (together with the corresponding amount of Additional Interest) on any registered Subordinated Note of any series shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of them having been such Holder, and such Arrears of Interest (together with the corresponding amount of Additional Interest) shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Subordinated Note (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the record date established by the Company for such purpose (the "DEFERRED RECORD DATE"). (c) PAYMENTS OF ARREARS OF INTEREST. (i) Arrears of Interest (together with the corresponding amount of Additional Interest) may at the option of the Company be paid in whole or in part at any time and shall be paid in full on any Mandatory Interest Payment Date. (ii) In addition to the obligations under clause 4.01(c)(i) above, all Arrears of Interest (together with the corresponding amount of Additional Interest) in respect of the Subordinated Notes of any series then Outstanding also shall become due and payable on: (x) the date fixed for any optional or mandatory redemption of such Subordinated Notes of such series then Outstanding; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if Euro Notes are redeemed in part pursuant to Section 3.01, only the Arrears of Interest (together with the corresponding amount of Additional Interest) on the Euro Notes being redeemed shall become due and payable; or (y) the date upon which a final judgment is made for the judicial liquidation (LIQUIDATION JUDICIAIRE) of the Company or the date of the voluntary liquidation (LIQUIDATION AMIABLE) of the Company or of the sale of the whole of the business (CESSION TOTALE DE L'ENTREPRISE) of the Company following an order of judicial reorganization (REDRESSEMENT JUDICIAIRE). (d) ADDITIONAL INTEREST. Any amount of Arrears of Interest with respect to a series of Subordinated Notes shall bear interest (to the extent permitted by applicable law) as if it constituted the principal of such Subordinated Notes at a rate which corresponds to the Interest Rate then applicable to such Subordinated Notes. The amount of interest so accrued (the "ADDITIONAL INTEREST") in respect of Arrears of Interest will become due and payable as and when the applicable Arrears of Interest become due and payable in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.01(c). The amount of Additional Interest shall be calculated by the Calculation Agent in consultation with the Company. The amount of Additional Interest accrued as of an Interest Payment Date shall be added, for purposes only 18 of the calculation of the amount of Additional Interest due after such Interest Payment Date, to the corresponding amount of Arrears of Interest unpaid as at such Interest Payment Date as if such amount would constitute itself Arrears of Interest. (e) NOTICES. The Company shall give five Business Days' prior notice to the Trustee and to the Holders of the relevant series of Subordinated Notes in accordance with Sections 1.05 and 1.06, respectively, of the Base Indenture of its election pursuant to Section 4.01(c) to pay all or part of the Arrears of Interest or Additional Interest. (f) PAYMENT OF ARREARS OF INTEREST AND ADDITIONAL INTEREST IN PART. If any amounts of Arrears of Interest and Additional Interest on a series of Subordinated Notes are paid in part: (i) all unpaid amounts of Arrears of Interest on such Subordinated Notes shall be payable before any Additional Interest on such Subordinated Notes; (ii) Arrears of Interest on such Subordinated Notes accrued for any Interest Period shall not be payable until full payment has been made of all Arrears of Interest on such Subordinated Notes that have accrued during any earlier Interest Period and the order of payment of Additional Interest on such Subordinated Notes will follow that of the Arrears of Interest to which it relates; and of the calculation of the amount of Additional Interest due after such Interest Payment Date, to the corresponding amount of Arrears of Interest unpaid as at such Interest Payment Date as if such amount would constitute itself Arrears of Interest. (e) NOTICES. The Company shall give five Business Days' prior notice to the Trustee and to the Holders of the relevant series of Subordinated Notes in accordance with Sections 1.05 and 1.06, respectively, of the Base Indenture of its election pursuant to Section 4.01(c) to pay all or part of the Arrears of Interest or Additional Interest. (f) PAYMENT OF ARREARS OF INTEREST AND ADDITIONAL INTEREST IN PART. If any amounts of Arrears of Interest and Additional Interest on a series of Subordinated Notes are paid in part: (i) all unpaid amounts of Arrears of Interest on such Subordinated Notes shall be payable before any Additional Interest on such Subordinated Notes; (ii) Arrears of Interest on such Subordinated Notes accrued for any Interest Period shall not be payable until full payment has been made of all Arrears of Interest on such Subordinated Notes that have accrued during any earlier Interest Period and the order of payment of Additional Interest on such Subordinated Notes will follow that of the Arrears of Interest to which it relates; and (iii) the amount of Arrears of Interest or Additional Interest payable in respect of any Subordinated Note of such series with respect to any Interest Period, shall be computed PRO RATA to the total amount of all unpaid Arrears of Interest or, as the case may be, amount of Additional Interest accrued on the Subordinated Notes of such series in respect of that Interest Period to the date of payment. ARTICLE 5 REMEDIES SECTION 5.01. EVENTS OF DEFAULT. With respect to each series of the Subordinated Notes, "EVENT OF DEFAULT", wherever used in the Indenture, means the making of an order by a court of competent jurisdiction which is not successfully appealed within 30 days of the making of such order, or the valid adoption by the shareholders of the Company of an effective resolution, for the winding-up of the Company (voluntary or judicial liquidation (LIQUIDATION AMIABLE OR LIQUIDATION JUDICIAIRE)) (other than under or in connection with a 19 scheme of amalgamation or reconstruction not involving a bankruptcy or insolvency) or, following an order of judicial reorganization (REDRESSEMENT JUDICIAIRE), the sale of the entire business (CESSION TOTALE DE L'ENTREPRISE) of the Company. If an Event of Default occurs, the Subordinated Notes of each series will automatically become due and payable without any further action required on the part of the Holders or the Trustee. SECTION 5.02. DEFAULTS. With respect to each series of the Subordinated Notes, "DEFAULT" wherever used in the Indenture, means any one of the following events: (a) the Company fails to pay any instalment of interest on any Subordinated Note of the applicable series when it becomes due and payable and such failure continues for 30 days; or (b) the Company fails to pay all or any part of the principal of any Subordinated Note of the applicable series when it becomes due and payable and such failure continues for seven days. Notwithstanding the foregoing, failure to make any payment in respect of a series of Subordinated Notes shall not be a Default in respect of such Subordinated Notes if such payment is withheld or refused (i) in order to comply with any fiscal or other law or regulation or with the order of any court of competent jurisdiction, in each case applicable to such payment, or (ii) in case of doubt as to the validity or applicability of any such law, regulation or order, in accordance with advice given as to such validity or applicability at any time before the expiry of such scheme of amalgamation or reconstruction not involving a bankruptcy or insolvency) or, following an order of judicial reorganization (REDRESSEMENT JUDICIAIRE), the sale of the entire business (CESSION TOTALE DE L'ENTREPRISE) of the Company. If an Event of Default occurs, the Subordinated Notes of each series will automatically become due and payable without any further action required on the part of the Holders or the Trustee. SECTION 5.02. DEFAULTS. With respect to each series of the Subordinated Notes, "DEFAULT" wherever used in the Indenture, means any one of the following events: (a) the Company fails to pay any instalment of interest on any Subordinated Note of the applicable series when it becomes due and payable and such failure continues for 30 days; or (b) the Company fails to pay all or any part of the principal of any Subordinated Note of the applicable series when it becomes due and payable and such failure continues for seven days. Notwithstanding the foregoing, failure to make any payment in respect of a series of Subordinated Notes shall not be a Default in respect of such Subordinated Notes if such payment is withheld or refused (i) in order to comply with any fiscal or other law or regulation or with the order of any court of competent jurisdiction, in each case applicable to such payment, or (ii) in case of doubt as to the validity or applicability of any such law, regulation or order, in accordance with advice given as to such validity or applicability at any time before the expiry of such period of 30 days (in the case of payments under clause 5.02(a) above) or seven days (in the case of payments under clause 5.02(b) above) by independent legal advisers selected by the Company and reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, PROVIDED, however, that, with regard to subclause (ii) only, the Trustee may by notice to the Company require the Company to take such action (including proceedings for a declaration by a court of competent jurisdiction) as the Trustee, at the Company's reasonable expense, may be advised in a written opinion of independent legal advisers, upon which opinion the Trustee may conclusively rely, is appropriate and reasonable in the circumstances to resolve such doubt, in which case the Company shall proceed with such action promptly and shall be bound by any final resolution of the doubt resulting therefrom. If any such action results in a determination that the relevant payment can be made without violating any applicable law, regulation or order, then the payment shall become due and payable on the expiration of 30 days (in the case of payments under clause 5.02(a) above) or seven days (in the case of payments under clause 5.02(b) above) after the Trustee gives written notice to the Company informing it of such determination. 20 If a Default shall occur and be continuing or the Trustee shall have given notice in accordance with the last sentence of the preceding paragraph, then (x) the Trustee and the Holders shall have such rights as set forth in Article 5 of the Base Indenture and (y) the Trustee shall have the right to institute appropriate judicial proceedings for the collection of the sums then due and unpaid, may prosecute such proceedings to judgment or final decree and may enforce the judgment or final decree against the Company or any of its property wherever situated (or against any Successor Person or Successor Entity or any of their respective property wherever situated, as applicable) in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Base Indenture. Neither the Trustee nor the Holders shall have the right to accelerate the maturity of the Subordinated Notes if a Default shall occur and be continuing. No recourse for the payment of the principal of or interest, if any, on any Subordinated Notes, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof and no recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of the Company in the Indenture, or in any Subordinated Note, or because of the creation of any indebtedness represented thereby, shall be had against any incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, past, present or future, of the Company or of any Successor Entity or Successor Person, either directly or through the Company whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being expressly understood that to the extent lawful all such liability is hereby expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as a consideration for, the execution of this First Supplemental Indenture and the issue of the Subordinated Notes. The Trustee (without affecting the application of Section 5.03) and, by accepting a Subordinated Note, each Holder of a Subordinated Note will be deemed to have waived any right of set-off or counterclaim with respect If a Default shall occur and be continuing or the Trustee shall have given notice in accordance with the last sentence of the preceding paragraph, then (x) the Trustee and the Holders shall have such rights as set forth in Article 5 of the Base Indenture and (y) the Trustee shall have the right to institute appropriate judicial proceedings for the collection of the sums then due and unpaid, may prosecute such proceedings to judgment or final decree and may enforce the judgment or final decree against the Company or any of its property wherever situated (or against any Successor Person or Successor Entity or any of their respective property wherever situated, as applicable) in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Base Indenture. Neither the Trustee nor the Holders shall have the right to accelerate the maturity of the Subordinated Notes if a Default shall occur and be continuing. No recourse for the payment of the principal of or interest, if any, on any Subordinated Notes, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof and no recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of the Company in the Indenture, or in any Subordinated Note, or because of the creation of any indebtedness represented thereby, shall be had against any incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, past, present or future, of the Company or of any Successor Entity or Successor Person, either directly or through the Company whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being expressly understood that to the extent lawful all such liability is hereby expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as a consideration for, the execution of this First Supplemental Indenture and the issue of the Subordinated Notes. The Trustee (without affecting the application of Section 5.03) and, by accepting a Subordinated Note, each Holder of a Subordinated Note will be deemed to have waived any right of set-off or counterclaim with respect to the Subordinated Notes or the Indenture that they might otherwise have against the Company. SECTION 5.03. APPLICATION OF MONEY COLLECTED. Notwithstanding Section 5.07 of the Base Indenture, any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article 5 in respect of any series of Subordinated Notes shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal or interest, if any, upon presentation of such Subordinated Notes and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid: FIRST: To the payment of all amounts applicable to such series of Subordinated Notes in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected due the Trustee under Section 6.07 of the Base Indenture; 21 SECOND: In the event that, at such time the Company is subject to voluntary or judicial liquidation (LIQUIDATION AMIABLE OR LIQUIDATION JUDICIAIRE), other than under or in connection with a scheme of amalgamation or reconstruction not involving a bankruptcy or insolvency or, following an order of judicial reorganization (REDRESSEMENT JUDICIAIRE), the sale of its entire business (CESSION TOTALE DE L'ENTERPRISE), to the prior full payment of all Senior Creditors to the extent required by Section 12.01 of the Base Indenture, PROVIDED that such obligation may be performed by the Trustee paying to the liquidator of the Company the amount to be so applied on terms that such liquidator shall distribute and pay the same to the Senior Creditors, in which event the receipt by such liquidator of such amount shall be a good discharge to the Trustee and the Trustee shall not be bound to supervise or be in any way responsible for such distribution or payment and the Holders of the Subordinated Notes shall be fully subrogated to the rights of the Senior Creditors to the extent of the amount paid by the Trustee to such liquidator; THIRD: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for principal of and interest, if any, on such series of Subordinated Notes in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Subordinated Notes for principal and interest, if any, respectively; FOURTH: To the payment of the balance, if any, to the Company. ARTICLE 6 COVENANTS OF THE ISSUER SECTION 6.01. AGENTS. (a) The Company agrees, for the benefit of the Holders from time to time of the SECOND: In the event that, at such time the Company is subject to voluntary or judicial liquidation (LIQUIDATION AMIABLE OR LIQUIDATION JUDICIAIRE), other than under or in connection with a scheme of amalgamation or reconstruction not involving a bankruptcy or insolvency or, following an order of judicial reorganization (REDRESSEMENT JUDICIAIRE), the sale of its entire business (CESSION TOTALE DE L'ENTERPRISE), to the prior full payment of all Senior Creditors to the extent required by Section 12.01 of the Base Indenture, PROVIDED that such obligation may be performed by the Trustee paying to the liquidator of the Company the amount to be so applied on terms that such liquidator shall distribute and pay the same to the Senior Creditors, in which event the receipt by such liquidator of such amount shall be a good discharge to the Trustee and the Trustee shall not be bound to supervise or be in any way responsible for such distribution or payment and the Holders of the Subordinated Notes shall be fully subrogated to the rights of the Senior Creditors to the extent of the amount paid by the Trustee to such liquidator; THIRD: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for principal of and interest, if any, on such series of Subordinated Notes in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Subordinated Notes for principal and interest, if any, respectively; FOURTH: To the payment of the balance, if any, to the Company. ARTICLE 6 COVENANTS OF THE ISSUER SECTION 6.01. AGENTS. (a) The Company agrees, for the benefit of the Holders from time to time of the Subordinated Notes, that, until all of the Subordinated Notes of the applicable series are no longer Outstanding or until moneys for the payment of all of the principal of and interest on all Outstanding Subordinated Notes shall have been made available at an office or offices of a Paying Agent, whichever occurs earlier, there shall at all times be a paying agent hereunder. The Company hereby appoints The Bank of New York, at present having an office at 101 Barclay Street, New York, NY 10286, as its principal paying agent in New York, BNP Paribas Luxembourg, at present having an office at 10A Boulevard Royal, 2093, Luxembourg, and The Bank of New York, through its London Branch, at present having an office at One Canada Square, London E14 5AL, England, as paying agents in respect of the Subordinated Notes, upon the terms and subject to the conditions herein and therein set forth, it being understood that in their capacity as paying agents hereunder, The Bank of New York, BNP Paribas Luxembourg and The Bank of New York, London Branch, will perform their duties exclusively through their offices in New York, 22 Luxembourg and London, respectively. The Bank of New York, through its New York and London branches, and BNP Paribas Luxembourg and, subject to subsection (e), any successor paying agent are herein collectively referred to as the "PAYING AGENTS". The Paying Agents shall arrange for the payment, from funds furnished by the Company to the Paying Agents of the principal of and interest on the Subordinated Notes on the date such payments become due and payable. The Paying Agents shall have the powers and authority granted to and conferred upon them herein and in the Subordinated Notes. (b) Until all of the Subordinated Notes are no longer Outstanding, there shall at all times be a Calculation Agent hereunder. The Company hereby appoints The Bank of New York, through its London Branch, at present having an office at One Canada Square, London E14 5AL, England, as calculation agent in respect of the Notes (the "CALCULATION AGENT"), upon the terms and subject to the conditions herein and therein set forth. The Calculation Agent shall calculate the interest applicable to the Floating Rate Euro Notes in the manner as provided in Section 2.04(d) and in such Notes and shall calculate any Arrears of Interest and Additional Interest payable in respect of the Subordinated Notes pursuant to Section 4.01 and in such Notes and shall undertake all other services hereinafter described upon the terms and subject to the conditions herein, including, but not limited to, complying with the notice provisions of Section 6.01(h). The Calculation Agent shall have the powers and authority granted to and conferred upon it herein and in the Subordinated Notes. (c) Each of the Paying Agents and the Calculation Agent is herein referred to as an "AGENT" and they are referred to collectively as the "AGENTS". Prior to issuing the Subordinated Notes, the Company will cause such Luxembourg and London, respectively. The Bank of New York, through its New York and London branches, and BNP Paribas Luxembourg and, subject to subsection (e), any successor paying agent are herein collectively referred to as the "PAYING AGENTS". The Paying Agents shall arrange for the payment, from funds furnished by the Company to the Paying Agents of the principal of and interest on the Subordinated Notes on the date such payments become due and payable. The Paying Agents shall have the powers and authority granted to and conferred upon them herein and in the Subordinated Notes. (b) Until all of the Subordinated Notes are no longer Outstanding, there shall at all times be a Calculation Agent hereunder. The Company hereby appoints The Bank of New York, through its London Branch, at present having an office at One Canada Square, London E14 5AL, England, as calculation agent in respect of the Notes (the "CALCULATION AGENT"), upon the terms and subject to the conditions herein and therein set forth. The Calculation Agent shall calculate the interest applicable to the Floating Rate Euro Notes in the manner as provided in Section 2.04(d) and in such Notes and shall calculate any Arrears of Interest and Additional Interest payable in respect of the Subordinated Notes pursuant to Section 4.01 and in such Notes and shall undertake all other services hereinafter described upon the terms and subject to the conditions herein, including, but not limited to, complying with the notice provisions of Section 6.01(h). The Calculation Agent shall have the powers and authority granted to and conferred upon it herein and in the Subordinated Notes. (c) Each of the Paying Agents and the Calculation Agent is herein referred to as an "AGENT" and they are referred to collectively as the "AGENTS". Prior to issuing the Subordinated Notes, the Company will cause such Agents to execute and deliver to the Company (with a copy to the Trustee unless the Trustee is also such Agent) a written instrument in which such Agent shall agree to act as such hereunder, subject to the provisions of this Article. The Company may also serve as Paying Agent or appoint any of its affiliates to serve as Paying Agent and may, in the event the Calculation Agent shall resign or be removed as provided for in Section 6.01(e) and a successor has not been appointed at such time as a calculation is required to be made hereunder by the Calculation Agent, also, serve as Calculation Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not effect the Company's obligation to appoint a Calculation Agent as provided in Section 6.01(b). The Company will give to the Trustee (unless the Trustee is also such Agent) written notice of any change in the location of any office or agency of the Agents hereunder. The Company shall have the right to vary or terminate the appointment of any such office or agency subject to Section 10.02 of the Base Indenture. (d) Each Agent accepts its obligations set forth herein and in the Subordinated Notes upon the terms and conditions hereof and thereof, including the following, to all of which the Company agrees and to all of which the rights of the Holders from time to time of the Subordinated Notes shall be subject: 23 (i) Each Agent shall be entitled to the compensation to be agreed upon in writing with the Company for all services rendered by it, and the Company agrees promptly to pay such compensation and to reimburse each Agent for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by it in connection with the services rendered by it hereunder. The Company also agrees to indemnify each Agent for, and to hold each of them harmless against, any loss, liability, damage or expense incurred without negligence, bad faith or wilful misconduct on its part, arising out of or in connection with their acting as Agent hereunder, including the reasonable costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder but excluding any tax liabilities of the Agent based upon, measured by or determined by the income of the Agent and except to the extent that any such loss, liability, damage, cost or expense may be attributable to its negligence, bad faith or wilful misconduct. The obligations of the Company under this paragraph shall survive the payment of the Subordinated Notes and the resignation or removal of the Agent, as the case may be. (ii) In acting under this First Supplemental Indenture and in connection with each series of Subordinated Notes, each Agent is acting solely as agent of the Company and does not assume any obligation towards or relationship of agency or trust for or with any of the owners or Holders of the Subordinated Notes except that all funds held by any Paying Agent for the payment of the principal of and interest on the Subordinated Notes shall be held in trust by it and applied as set forth herein and in the Subordinated Notes, but need not be segregated from other funds held by it, except as required by law; PROVIDED that moneys paid by the Company to any Paying Agent (i) Each Agent shall be entitled to the compensation to be agreed upon in writing with the Company for all services rendered by it, and the Company agrees promptly to pay such compensation and to reimburse each Agent for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by it in connection with the services rendered by it hereunder. The Company also agrees to indemnify each Agent for, and to hold each of them harmless against, any loss, liability, damage or expense incurred without negligence, bad faith or wilful misconduct on its part, arising out of or in connection with their acting as Agent hereunder, including the reasonable costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder but excluding any tax liabilities of the Agent based upon, measured by or determined by the income of the Agent and except to the extent that any such loss, liability, damage, cost or expense may be attributable to its negligence, bad faith or wilful misconduct. The obligations of the Company under this paragraph shall survive the payment of the Subordinated Notes and the resignation or removal of the Agent, as the case may be. (ii) In acting under this First Supplemental Indenture and in connection with each series of Subordinated Notes, each Agent is acting solely as agent of the Company and does not assume any obligation towards or relationship of agency or trust for or with any of the owners or Holders of the Subordinated Notes except that all funds held by any Paying Agent for the payment of the principal of and interest on the Subordinated Notes shall be held in trust by it and applied as set forth herein and in the Subordinated Notes, but need not be segregated from other funds held by it, except as required by law; PROVIDED that moneys paid by the Company to any Paying Agent for the payment of the principal of and interest on any of the Subordinated Notes and remaining unclaimed for two years following the date of receipt of such moneys by such Agent shall be repaid to the Company as provided and in the manner set forth in Section 4.07 of the Base Indenture, whereupon the aforesaid trust shall terminate and all liability of the Paying Agent to the Company with respect to such moneys shall cease. (iii) Each Agent may consult with counsel and any advice or written opinion of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with such advice or opinion; provided, however that the Company shall be required to reimburse the reasonable fees and expenses of only one counsel for the Agents. 24 (iv) Each Agent shall be fully protected and shall incur no liability for or in respect of any action taken or omitted to be taken or thing suffered by it in reliance upon any Subordinated Note, notice, direction, written instruction, request, report, consent, certificate, affidavit, statement, order or other instrument, paper, document or communication reasonably believed by it in good faith to be genuine and to have been presented or signed by the proper party or parties and, with respect to any such instrument, paper, document or communication expressly required to be delivered to it by the terms of the Indenture, to substantially conform as to form with the express requirements of the Indenture after examination. (v) Each Agent may, in its individual capacity or any capacity, become the owner of, or acquire any interest in, any Subordinated Notes or other obligations of the Company with the same rights that it would have if it were not the Agent, and may engage or be interested in any financial or other transaction with the Company and may act on, or as depositary, trustee or agent for, any committee or body of holders of Subordinated Notes or other obligations of the Company as freely as if it were not the Agent. (vi) No Paying Agent shall be under any liability for interest on any moneys received by it pursuant to any of the provisions of this First Supplemental Indenture or the Subordinated Notes. (vii) The recitals contained herein and in the Subordinated Notes (except in any Agent's certificate of authentication) shall be taken as the statements of the Company and such Agent assumes no responsibility for the correctness of the same. No Agent makes any representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this First Supplemental Indenture or the Subordinated Notes. No Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by the Company of any of the Subordinated Notes or the proceeds thereof. (viii) Each Agent shall be obligated to perform such duties and only such duties as are herein and in the Subordinated Notes specifically set forth, and no implied duties or obligations shall be read into this First Supplemental Indenture or the Subordinated Notes against the Agent. No Agent shall be under any obligation to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties (iv) Each Agent shall be fully protected and shall incur no liability for or in respect of any action taken or omitted to be taken or thing suffered by it in reliance upon any Subordinated Note, notice, direction, written instruction, request, report, consent, certificate, affidavit, statement, order or other instrument, paper, document or communication reasonably believed by it in good faith to be genuine and to have been presented or signed by the proper party or parties and, with respect to any such instrument, paper, document or communication expressly required to be delivered to it by the terms of the Indenture, to substantially conform as to form with the express requirements of the Indenture after examination. (v) Each Agent may, in its individual capacity or any capacity, become the owner of, or acquire any interest in, any Subordinated Notes or other obligations of the Company with the same rights that it would have if it were not the Agent, and may engage or be interested in any financial or other transaction with the Company and may act on, or as depositary, trustee or agent for, any committee or body of holders of Subordinated Notes or other obligations of the Company as freely as if it were not the Agent. (vi) No Paying Agent shall be under any liability for interest on any moneys received by it pursuant to any of the provisions of this First Supplemental Indenture or the Subordinated Notes. (vii) The recitals contained herein and in the Subordinated Notes (except in any Agent's certificate of authentication) shall be taken as the statements of the Company and such Agent assumes no responsibility for the correctness of the same. No Agent makes any representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this First Supplemental Indenture or the Subordinated Notes. No Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by the Company of any of the Subordinated Notes or the proceeds thereof. (viii) Each Agent shall be obligated to perform such duties and only such duties as are herein and in the Subordinated Notes specifically set forth, and no implied duties or obligations shall be read into this First Supplemental Indenture or the Subordinated Notes against the Agent. No Agent shall be under any obligation to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it. 25 (ix) Unless otherwise specifically provided herein or in the Subordinated Notes, any order, certificate, notice, request, direction or other communication from the Company made or given under any provision of this First Supplemental Indenture shall be sufficient if signed by any of the Company's Executive Directors, authorized representatives (which shall from time to time be notified to the Agent in an Officer's Certificate) or duly authorized attorneys-in-fact. (x) The Agents shall not exercise any right of set-off or lien against the Company or any Holders of the Subordinated Notes in respect of any moneys payable to or by them under the Indenture. (xi) If an Agent shall change its specified office, it shall give to the Company and the Trustee not less than 45 days' prior written notice to that effect giving the address of the new office. Anything in this Section to the contrary notwithstanding, the agreements to hold sums in trust as provided in this Section are subject to the provisions of Sections 4.04 and 4.07 of the Base Indenture and Section 6.01(d)(ii) hereof. (e) An Agent may at any time resign by giving written notice of its resignation to the Company specifying the date on which its resignation shall become effective; PROVIDED that such date shall be at least 60 days after the date on which such notice is given unless the Company agrees to accept less notice. Upon receiving such notice of resignation, the Company shall promptly appoint a successor Agent, qualified as aforesaid, by written instrument in duplicate signed on behalf of the Company, one copy of which shall be delivered to the resigning Agent and one copy to the successor Agent and to the Trustee. Such resignation shall not become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Agent as provided in 6.01(f). The Company may, at any time and for any reason, and shall, upon any event set forth in the next succeeding sentence, remove any Agent and appoint a successor Agent, qualified as aforesaid, by written instrument in duplicate signed on behalf of the Company, one copy of which shall be delivered to the Agent being removed and one copy to the successor (ix) Unless otherwise specifically provided herein or in the Subordinated Notes, any order, certificate, notice, request, direction or other communication from the Company made or given under any provision of this First Supplemental Indenture shall be sufficient if signed by any of the Company's Executive Directors, authorized representatives (which shall from time to time be notified to the Agent in an Officer's Certificate) or duly authorized attorneys-in-fact. (x) The Agents shall not exercise any right of set-off or lien against the Company or any Holders of the Subordinated Notes in respect of any moneys payable to or by them under the Indenture. (xi) If an Agent shall change its specified office, it shall give to the Company and the Trustee not less than 45 days' prior written notice to that effect giving the address of the new office. Anything in this Section to the contrary notwithstanding, the agreements to hold sums in trust as provided in this Section are subject to the provisions of Sections 4.04 and 4.07 of the Base Indenture and Section 6.01(d)(ii) hereof. (e) An Agent may at any time resign by giving written notice of its resignation to the Company specifying the date on which its resignation shall become effective; PROVIDED that such date shall be at least 60 days after the date on which such notice is given unless the Company agrees to accept less notice. Upon receiving such notice of resignation, the Company shall promptly appoint a successor Agent, qualified as aforesaid, by written instrument in duplicate signed on behalf of the Company, one copy of which shall be delivered to the resigning Agent and one copy to the successor Agent and to the Trustee. Such resignation shall not become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Agent as provided in 6.01(f). The Company may, at any time and for any reason, and shall, upon any event set forth in the next succeeding sentence, remove any Agent and appoint a successor Agent, qualified as aforesaid, by written instrument in duplicate signed on behalf of the Company, one copy of which shall be delivered to the Agent being removed and one copy to the successor Agent and to the Trustee. The Agent shall be removed as aforesaid if it shall become incapable of acting, or shall be adjudged bankrupt or insolvent, or suspends payments of its debts, or a receiver of the Agent or of its property shall be appointed, or any public officer shall take charge or control of it or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation. Any removal of the Agent and any appointment of a successor Agent shall become effective upon acceptance of appointment by the successor Agent as provided in Section 6.01(f). Upon its resignation or removal, the Agent shall be entitled to the payment by the Company of its compensation for the services rendered hereunder and to the reimbursement of all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the services rendered by it hereunder. 26 (f) Any successor Agent appointed as provided in Section 6.01(e) shall execute and deliver to its predecessor, the Company and the Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment hereunder, and thereupon such successor Agent, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, duties and obligations of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as Agent hereunder, and such predecessor Agent, as the case may be, upon payment of its agreed compensation and reasonable out-of- pocket expenses then unpaid, shall pay over to such successor Agent all moneys or other property at the time held by it hereunder and such predecessor Agent, shall transfer and deliver such relevant records or copies thereof maintained by such Agent in connection with the performance of its obligations hereunder. (g) Any corporation or bank into which an Agent may be merged or combined, or with which the Agent may be consolidated, or any corporation or bank resulting from any merger, combination or consolidation to which the Agent shall be a party, or any corporation or bank succeeding to the fiscal agency or corporate trust business of the Agent shall, to the extent permitted by law, be the successor to the relevant Agent hereunder (provided that such corporation or bank shall be qualified as aforesaid) without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto and shall execute a written agreement assuming all obligations as such Agent hereunder. Notice in writing of any such merger, consolidation or sale shall promptly be given to the Company and to the Trustee (if the Trustee is not also the Agent in question). (h) NOTICES. The Calculation Agent shall cause the Interest Rate and the amount of interest with respect to each Floating Interest Period as well as the relevant Interest Payment Dates for the Floating Rate Euro Notes to be notified, at the Company's expense, (x) to the Company and the Trustee (if different from the Calculation (f) Any successor Agent appointed as provided in Section 6.01(e) shall execute and deliver to its predecessor, the Company and the Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment hereunder, and thereupon such successor Agent, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, duties and obligations of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as Agent hereunder, and such predecessor Agent, as the case may be, upon payment of its agreed compensation and reasonable out-of- pocket expenses then unpaid, shall pay over to such successor Agent all moneys or other property at the time held by it hereunder and such predecessor Agent, shall transfer and deliver such relevant records or copies thereof maintained by such Agent in connection with the performance of its obligations hereunder. (g) Any corporation or bank into which an Agent may be merged or combined, or with which the Agent may be consolidated, or any corporation or bank resulting from any merger, combination or consolidation to which the Agent shall be a party, or any corporation or bank succeeding to the fiscal agency or corporate trust business of the Agent shall, to the extent permitted by law, be the successor to the relevant Agent hereunder (provided that such corporation or bank shall be qualified as aforesaid) without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto and shall execute a written agreement assuming all obligations as such Agent hereunder. Notice in writing of any such merger, consolidation or sale shall promptly be given to the Company and to the Trustee (if the Trustee is not also the Agent in question). (h) NOTICES. The Calculation Agent shall cause the Interest Rate and the amount of interest with respect to each Floating Interest Period as well as the relevant Interest Payment Dates for the Floating Rate Euro Notes to be notified, at the Company's expense, (x) to the Company and the Trustee (if different from the Calculation Agent) in accordance with Section 1.05 of the Base Indenture, to any Paying Agent in accordance with this Section 6.01(h) and to any stock exchange on which such Floating Rate Euro Notes are at the relevant time listed (provided that the Company has previously notified the Calculation Agent of such listing and has provided the Calculation Agent, in writing, with contact information for the stock exchange) not later than 3:00 p.m. (Brussels time) on the Interest Determination Date and (y) to the Holders of the Floating Rate Euro Notes in accordance with Section 1.06 of the Base Indenture as soon as possible after their determination but in no event later than the second Business Day thereafter. If interest has previously been deferred pursuant to Section 4.01(a) with respect to any series of Subordinated Notes, the Calculation Agent shall cause the aggregate amount of the Arrears of Interest and the corresponding amount of Additional Interest which would be payable on the next Interest Payment Date if such Arrears of Interest and Additional Interest were to become due on such Interest Payment Date pursuant to Section 4.01 to be notified, at the Company's 27 expense, (x) to the Company and the Trustee (if different from the Calculation Agent) in accordance with Section 1.05 of the Base Indenture, to any Paying Agent in accordance with this Section 6.01(h) and to any stock exchange on which such series of Subordinated Notes are at the relevant time listed not later than 3:00 p.m. (Brussels time) on the Interest Determination Date and (y) to the Holders of such series of Subordinated Notes in accordance with Section 1.06 of the Base Indenture as soon as possible after their determination but in no event later than the second Business Day thereafter. Any notice or other communication required to be given hereunder shall be delivered in person, sent by letter or telecopier or communicated by telephone (with prompt written confirmation by telecopy) to the Paying Agents at the addresses specified herein or in the written instrument delivered to the Company by such Agent in accordance with Section 6.01(c). Any notice hereunder given by letter, telecopy or telex shall be deemed to have been received when it would have been received in the ordinary course of post or transmission, as the case may be. (i) Each Agent hereby irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any Federal or State court in the City, County and State of New York, United States of America, in any legal suit, action or proceeding based on or arising under this First Supplemental Indenture or the Subordinated Notes and agrees that all claims in respect of such suit or proceeding may be determined in any such court. Each Agent waives, to the extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum or objections to personal jurisdiction with respect to the maintenance of such legal suit, action or proceeding. (j) All of the privileges, protections, rights and immunities afforded the Trustee under the Base Indenture shall expense, (x) to the Company and the Trustee (if different from the Calculation Agent) in accordance with Section 1.05 of the Base Indenture, to any Paying Agent in accordance with this Section 6.01(h) and to any stock exchange on which such series of Subordinated Notes are at the relevant time listed not later than 3:00 p.m. (Brussels time) on the Interest Determination Date and (y) to the Holders of such series of Subordinated Notes in accordance with Section 1.06 of the Base Indenture as soon as possible after their determination but in no event later than the second Business Day thereafter. Any notice or other communication required to be given hereunder shall be delivered in person, sent by letter or telecopier or communicated by telephone (with prompt written confirmation by telecopy) to the Paying Agents at the addresses specified herein or in the written instrument delivered to the Company by such Agent in accordance with Section 6.01(c). Any notice hereunder given by letter, telecopy or telex shall be deemed to have been received when it would have been received in the ordinary course of post or transmission, as the case may be. (i) Each Agent hereby irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any Federal or State court in the City, County and State of New York, United States of America, in any legal suit, action or proceeding based on or arising under this First Supplemental Indenture or the Subordinated Notes and agrees that all claims in respect of such suit or proceeding may be determined in any such court. Each Agent waives, to the extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum or objections to personal jurisdiction with respect to the maintenance of such legal suit, action or proceeding. (j) All of the privileges, protections, rights and immunities afforded the Trustee under the Base Indenture shall continue to apply to the Trustee as if set forth herein in full. SECTION 6.02. OFFICES FOR PAYMENT. (a) So long as any of the Sterling Notes remain Outstanding, the Company will maintain a Paying Agent in London where the Sterling Notes may be presented for exchange, transfer and payment. (b) So long as the Subordinated Notes of any series are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the Luxembourg Stock Exchange rules so require, there will be a Paying Agent in Luxembourg. (c) If the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent with respect to the Subordinated Notes of any series, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of or interest on the Subordinated Notes of such series, set aside, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the Subordinated Notes of such series a sum sufficient to pay such principal or interest so becoming due. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee of any failure to take such action. 28 (d) Anything in this Section to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining a satisfaction and discharge with respect to one or more or all series of Subordinated Notes hereunder, or for any other reason, pay or cause to be paid to the Trustee all sums held in trust for any such series by the Company or any Paying Agent hereunder, as required by this Section, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the trusts herein contained. SECTION 6.03. PAYMENTS. (a) In order to provide for the payment of the principal of and interest on the Subordinated Notes of any series as the same shall become due and payable on any payment date, the Company hereby agrees to pay to such account or at such offices of the applicable Paying Agent in New York, Luxembourg or London as such Paying Agent shall specify in writing to the Company not less than five Business Days prior to the payment date, in the currency of payment with respect to the Subordinated Notes of such series, on each Interest Payment Date and on the Maturity Date of the Subordinated Notes of such series or any date fixed for redemption of the Subordinated Notes of such series (in each case determined in accordance with the terms and conditions applicable to such series), in immediately available funds available on such Interest Payment Date or Maturity Date, as the case may be, in an aggregate amount which (together with any funds then held by the Paying Agent and available for the purpose) shall be sufficient to pay the full amount of the principal of and/or interest, as applicable, on the Subordinated Notes of such series becoming due on such Interest Payment Date or Maturity Date, and the Paying Agent shall hold such amount in trust and apply it to the payment of any such principal or interest on such Interest Payment Date or Maturity Date. Unless otherwise specified as provided above in this Section 6.03(a), such aggregate amount shall be paid to the account of the Paying Agent in (d) Anything in this Section to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining a satisfaction and discharge with respect to one or more or all series of Subordinated Notes hereunder, or for any other reason, pay or cause to be paid to the Trustee all sums held in trust for any such series by the Company or any Paying Agent hereunder, as required by this Section, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the trusts herein contained. SECTION 6.03. PAYMENTS. (a) In order to provide for the payment of the principal of and interest on the Subordinated Notes of any series as the same shall become due and payable on any payment date, the Company hereby agrees to pay to such account or at such offices of the applicable Paying Agent in New York, Luxembourg or London as such Paying Agent shall specify in writing to the Company not less than five Business Days prior to the payment date, in the currency of payment with respect to the Subordinated Notes of such series, on each Interest Payment Date and on the Maturity Date of the Subordinated Notes of such series or any date fixed for redemption of the Subordinated Notes of such series (in each case determined in accordance with the terms and conditions applicable to such series), in immediately available funds available on such Interest Payment Date or Maturity Date, as the case may be, in an aggregate amount which (together with any funds then held by the Paying Agent and available for the purpose) shall be sufficient to pay the full amount of the principal of and/or interest, as applicable, on the Subordinated Notes of such series becoming due on such Interest Payment Date or Maturity Date, and the Paying Agent shall hold such amount in trust and apply it to the payment of any such principal or interest on such Interest Payment Date or Maturity Date. Unless otherwise specified as provided above in this Section 6.03(a), such aggregate amount shall be paid to the account of the Paying Agent in immediately available funds no later than 10:00 a.m. (Paying Agents' time) on the Interest Payment Date or Maturity Date, as the case may be. The Company shall notify the Paying Agent by 12 Noon (Paying Agents' time) two Business Days prior to each payment to be made by it pursuant to this clause (a) of the details of such payment. At the written request of the Paying Agent, the Company shall request that the bank through which such payment is to be made supply to the Paying Agent by 2 p.m. (Paying Agents' time) one Business Day prior to the due date for any such payment an irrevocable confirmation (by telefax, tested telex, authenticated S.W.I.F.T. message or other means for the time being in common usage) of its intention to make such payment. Nothing contained herein shall be construed to require the Paying Agent or any other paying agent to make any payment to the Holder of a Subordinated Note until funds have been actually received from the Company pursuant to this Section 6.03(a). (b) If any of the Paying Agents shall be required to act as a withholding agent on behalf of the Company, at least three Business Days prior to the first 29 Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date, the Company shall furnish the Paying Agent with a written notice instructing the Paying Agent as to any circumstances in which payments of principal of or interest on the Subordinated Notes of any series due on such date shall be subject to deduction or withholding for or on account of any taxes and the rate and amount of any such deduction or withholding and the Additional Amounts to be paid by the Company to the Holders of the relevant series of Subordinated Notes. SECTION 6.04. ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS. Any amounts to be paid by the Company on any series of Subordinated Notes will be paid without deduction or withholding for, or on account of, any and all present and future taxes, assessments, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees, deductions or withholdings ("TAXES") now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by or on behalf of any Taxing Jurisdiction, unless such deduction or withholding is required by law. If any such Taxes shall at any time be required by a Taxing Jurisdiction to be deducted or withheld, the Company will pay such additional amounts of, or in respect of, the principal of and interest, if any, on, such series of Subordinated Notes ("ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS") as may be necessary in order that the net amounts paid to the Holders of such series of Subordinated Notes, after such deduction or withholding, shall equal the respective amounts of principal and interest, if any, which would have been payable in respect of such series of Subordinated Notes had no such deduction or withholding been required; provided, that the payment of such Additional Amounts is legal under French law (or under the laws of the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction). However, the Company will not be required to make any payment of Additional Amounts to any Holder for or on account of: (i) any withholding, deduction, tax, assessment or other governmental charge which would not have been imposed but for the existence of any present or former connection between such Holder (or between a fiduciary, Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date, the Company shall furnish the Paying Agent with a written notice instructing the Paying Agent as to any circumstances in which payments of principal of or interest on the Subordinated Notes of any series due on such date shall be subject to deduction or withholding for or on account of any taxes and the rate and amount of any such deduction or withholding and the Additional Amounts to be paid by the Company to the Holders of the relevant series of Subordinated Notes. SECTION 6.04. ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS. Any amounts to be paid by the Company on any series of Subordinated Notes will be paid without deduction or withholding for, or on account of, any and all present and future taxes, assessments, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees, deductions or withholdings ("TAXES") now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by or on behalf of any Taxing Jurisdiction, unless such deduction or withholding is required by law. If any such Taxes shall at any time be required by a Taxing Jurisdiction to be deducted or withheld, the Company will pay such additional amounts of, or in respect of, the principal of and interest, if any, on, such series of Subordinated Notes ("ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS") as may be necessary in order that the net amounts paid to the Holders of such series of Subordinated Notes, after such deduction or withholding, shall equal the respective amounts of principal and interest, if any, which would have been payable in respect of such series of Subordinated Notes had no such deduction or withholding been required; provided, that the payment of such Additional Amounts is legal under French law (or under the laws of the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction). However, the Company will not be required to make any payment of Additional Amounts to any Holder for or on account of: (i) any withholding, deduction, tax, assessment or other governmental charge which would not have been imposed but for the existence of any present or former connection between such Holder (or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of, or possessor of a power over, such Holder, if such Holder is an estate, trust, partnership or corporation) and the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction, including, without limitation, such Holder (or such fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member, shareholder or possessor) being or having been a citizen or resident thereof or treated as a resident thereof or being or having been present or engaged in trade or business therein or having or having had a permanent establishment therein; (ii) any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, transfer, personal property or similar tax, assessment or other governmental charge or any withholding or deduction on account of such tax, assessment or other governmental charge; 30 (iii) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge which is payable other than by withholding from payments of (or in respect of) principal of, or any interest on, the Subordinated Notes; (iv) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld or deducted by any paying agent from any payment of principal of, or any interest on, any Subordinated Notes, if such payment can be made without such withholding by any other available Paying Agent at the Holder's option; (v) any withholding, tax, assessment, deduction or other governmental charge imposed or withheld by reason of the failure by the Holder to comply with a request by the Company to such Holder to provide information or satisfy other applicable certification or reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, tax reporting or identity of the Holder, make a declaration of nonresidence or other similar claim for exemption or present any applicable form or certificate from the Holder or an applicable tax authority with respect to such matters, upon the making or presentation of which that Holder would have been able to avoid such withholding, tax, assessment, reduction or charge; (vi) any withholding, deduction, tax, assessment or other governmental charge which would not have been imposed but for the presentation of a Subordinated Note (where presentation is required) for payment on a date more than 30 days after the date on which such payment became due and payable or the date on which payment thereof was duly provided for, whichever occurred later; (vii) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge which would not have been imposed or withheld if such Holder had not presented that Subordinated Note for payment in the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction, unless the Holder was required to present the Subordinated Note for payment in the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction and it could not have been presented for payment anywhere else; (iii) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge which is payable other than by withholding from payments of (or in respect of) principal of, or any interest on, the Subordinated Notes; (iv) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld or deducted by any paying agent from any payment of principal of, or any interest on, any Subordinated Notes, if such payment can be made without such withholding by any other available Paying Agent at the Holder's option; (v) any withholding, tax, assessment, deduction or other governmental charge imposed or withheld by reason of the failure by the Holder to comply with a request by the Company to such Holder to provide information or satisfy other applicable certification or reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, tax reporting or identity of the Holder, make a declaration of nonresidence or other similar claim for exemption or present any applicable form or certificate from the Holder or an applicable tax authority with respect to such matters, upon the making or presentation of which that Holder would have been able to avoid such withholding, tax, assessment, reduction or charge; (vi) any withholding, deduction, tax, assessment or other governmental charge which would not have been imposed but for the presentation of a Subordinated Note (where presentation is required) for payment on a date more than 30 days after the date on which such payment became due and payable or the date on which payment thereof was duly provided for, whichever occurred later; (vii) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge which would not have been imposed or withheld if such Holder had not presented that Subordinated Note for payment in the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction, unless the Holder was required to present the Subordinated Note for payment in the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction and it could not have been presented for payment anywhere else; (viii) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge which would not have been imposed but for such Holder's status as an individual resident of a member state of the European Union; or (ix) any combination of items (i) through (viii) above; nor shall Additional Amounts be paid with respect to any payment of the principal of, or any interest on any Subordinated Note to any such Holder who is a fiduciary or a partnership or a beneficial owner who is other than the sole beneficial owner of such payment to the extent a beneficiary or settlor with respect to such 31 fiduciary or a member of such partnership or a beneficial owner would not have been entitled to such Additional Amounts had it been the Holder of the Subordinated Note. ARTICLE 7 SUBORDINATION SECTION 7.01. AGREEMENT TO SUBORDINATE. The Company covenants and agrees, and each Holder of Subordinated Notes issued hereunder, by such Holder's acceptance thereof likewise covenants and agrees, that (i) all Subordinated Notes issued hereunder shall rank PARI PASSU (x) with respect to each other and (y) in right of payment with respect to any dated, unsecured and subordinated obligations of the Company now or hereafter issued and (ii) all Subordinated Notes issued hereunder shall be issued as Debt Securities subject to the provisions of Article 12 of the Base Indenture and this Article 7. ARTICLE 8 FORM OF SUBORDINATED NOTES SECTION 8.01. FORM OF SUBORDINATED NOTE. The Subordinated Notes shall be substantially in the form of Exhibits A-1, A-2 and A-3. Exhibits A-1, A-2 and A-3 are hereby incorporated in and expressly made a part of this First Supplemental Indenture. ARTICLE 9 ORIGINAL ISSUE OF SUBORDINATED NOTES fiduciary or a member of such partnership or a beneficial owner would not have been entitled to such Additional Amounts had it been the Holder of the Subordinated Note. ARTICLE 7 SUBORDINATION SECTION 7.01. AGREEMENT TO SUBORDINATE. The Company covenants and agrees, and each Holder of Subordinated Notes issued hereunder, by such Holder's acceptance thereof likewise covenants and agrees, that (i) all Subordinated Notes issued hereunder shall rank PARI PASSU (x) with respect to each other and (y) in right of payment with respect to any dated, unsecured and subordinated obligations of the Company now or hereafter issued and (ii) all Subordinated Notes issued hereunder shall be issued as Debt Securities subject to the provisions of Article 12 of the Base Indenture and this Article 7. ARTICLE 8 FORM OF SUBORDINATED NOTES SECTION 8.01. FORM OF SUBORDINATED NOTE. The Subordinated Notes shall be substantially in the form of Exhibits A-1, A-2 and A-3. Exhibits A-1, A-2 and A-3 are hereby incorporated in and expressly made a part of this First Supplemental Indenture. ARTICLE 9 ORIGINAL ISSUE OF SUBORDINATED NOTES SECTION 9.01. ORIGINAL ISSUE OF SUBORDINATED NOTES. U.S. Dollar Notes in the initial aggregate principal amount of $900,000,000, Sterling Notes in the initial aggregate principal amount of [POUND]325,000,000 and Euro Notes in the initial aggregate principal amount of [EURO]650,000,000 may, upon execution of this First Supplemental Indenture, be executed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee for authentication, and the Trustee shall thereupon authenticate and deliver such Subordinated Notes to or upon the written order of the Company, in accordance with Section 3.03 of the Base Indenture. 32 There is no limit on the amount of U.S. Dollar Notes, Sterling Notes and Euro Notes which may be issued subsequent to this First Supplemental Indenture and which shall be treated as part of the same series of such Subordinated Notes. ARTICLE 10 SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE SECTION 10.01. SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE. The Company covenants and agrees, and each Holder of Subordinated Notes issued hereunder, by such Holder's acceptance thereof likewise covenants and agrees, that all Subordinated Notes shall be issued as Debt Securities subject to the provisions of Article 4 of the Base Indenture. ARTICLE 11 MISCELLANEOUS SECTION 11.01. RATIFICATION OF BASE INDENTURE; FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE CONTROLS. The Base Indenture, as supplemented by this First Supplemental Indenture, is in all respects ratified and confirmed, and this First Supplemental Indenture shall be deemed part of the Base Indenture in the manner and to the extent herein and therein provided. The provisions of this First Supplemental Indenture shall supersede the provisions of the Base Indenture to the extent the Base Indenture is inconsistent herewith. SECTION 11.02. TRUSTEE NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR RECITALS. The recitals herein contained are made by the Company and not by the Trustee, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for the correctness thereof. The Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this First Supplemental Indenture or the Subordinated Notes. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Company of the Subordinated Notes or the proceeds thereof. There is no limit on the amount of U.S. Dollar Notes, Sterling Notes and Euro Notes which may be issued subsequent to this First Supplemental Indenture and which shall be treated as part of the same series of such Subordinated Notes. ARTICLE 10 SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE SECTION 10.01. SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE. The Company covenants and agrees, and each Holder of Subordinated Notes issued hereunder, by such Holder's acceptance thereof likewise covenants and agrees, that all Subordinated Notes shall be issued as Debt Securities subject to the provisions of Article 4 of the Base Indenture. ARTICLE 11 MISCELLANEOUS SECTION 11.01. RATIFICATION OF BASE INDENTURE; FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE CONTROLS. The Base Indenture, as supplemented by this First Supplemental Indenture, is in all respects ratified and confirmed, and this First Supplemental Indenture shall be deemed part of the Base Indenture in the manner and to the extent herein and therein provided. The provisions of this First Supplemental Indenture shall supersede the provisions of the Base Indenture to the extent the Base Indenture is inconsistent herewith. SECTION 11.02. TRUSTEE NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR RECITALS. The recitals herein contained are made by the Company and not by the Trustee, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for the correctness thereof. The Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this First Supplemental Indenture or the Subordinated Notes. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Company of the Subordinated Notes or the proceeds thereof. SECTION 11.03. GOVERNING LAW. This First Supplemental Indenture and each Subordinated Note shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, as applied to contracts made and performed within the State of New York, without regard to its principles of conflicts of laws, except for Article 7, which shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Republic of France, and except that the authorization and execution of this First Supplemental Indenture and the Subordinated Notes shall be governed by the respective jurisdictions of organization of the Company and the Trustee, as the case may be. 33 SECTION 11.04. SEVERABILITY. If any provision in the Base Indenture, this First Supplemental Indenture or in the Subordinated Notes shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. SECTION 11.05. COUNTERPARTS. The parties may sign any number of copies of this First Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement. Any signed copy shall be sufficient proof of this First Supplemental Indenture. 34 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this First Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written. AXA By: /s/ Gerard de la Martiniere ------------------------------------ Name: Gerard de la Martiniere Title: Member of the Management Board SECTION 11.04. SEVERABILITY. If any provision in the Base Indenture, this First Supplemental Indenture or in the Subordinated Notes shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. SECTION 11.05. COUNTERPARTS. The parties may sign any number of copies of this First Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement. Any signed copy shall be sufficient proof of this First Supplemental Indenture. 34 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this First Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written. AXA THE BANK OF NEW YORK EXHIBIT A-1 [FORM OF U.S. DOLLAR SUBORDINATED NOTES] THIS SUBORDINATED NOTE IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS SUBORDINATED NOTE MAY NOT BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR A SECURITY REGISTERED, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS SUBORDINATED NOTE IN WHOLE OR IN PART MAY BE REGISTERED, IN THE NAME OF ANY PERSON OTHER THAN SUCH DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF, EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE. The rights of the Holder of the Subordinated Notes are, to the extent and in the manner set forth in Section 12.01 of the Base Indenture, subordinated to the claims of other Senior Creditors of the Company, and this Subordinated Note is issued subject to the provisions of Section 12.01, and the Holder of this Subordinated Note, by accepting the same, agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions. The terms of this paragraph are governed by, and shall be construed in accordance with, the laws of the Republic of France. AXA SOCIETE ANONYME A DIRECTOIRE ET CONSEIL DE SURVEILLANCE 8.60% U.S. DOLLAR SUBORDINATED NOTES DUE DECEMBER 15, 2030 No. CUSIP No 054536AA5 ISIN US054536AA57 By: /s/ Gerard de la Martiniere ------------------------------------ Name: Gerard de la Martiniere Title: Member of the Management Board By: /s/ Kate Russell ------------------------------------- Name: Kate Russell Title: AVP IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this First Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written. AXA THE BANK OF NEW YORK EXHIBIT A-1 [FORM OF U.S. DOLLAR SUBORDINATED NOTES] THIS SUBORDINATED NOTE IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS SUBORDINATED NOTE MAY NOT BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR A SECURITY REGISTERED, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS SUBORDINATED NOTE IN WHOLE OR IN PART MAY BE REGISTERED, IN THE NAME OF ANY PERSON OTHER THAN SUCH DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF, EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE. The rights of the Holder of the Subordinated Notes are, to the extent and in the manner set forth in Section 12.01 of the Base Indenture, subordinated to the claims of other Senior Creditors of the Company, and this Subordinated Note is issued subject to the provisions of Section 12.01, and the Holder of this Subordinated Note, by accepting the same, agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions. The terms of this paragraph are governed by, and shall be construed in accordance with, the laws of the Republic of France. AXA SOCIETE ANONYME A DIRECTOIRE ET CONSEIL DE SURVEILLANCE 8.60% U.S. DOLLAR SUBORDINATED NOTES DUE DECEMBER 15, 2030 No. CUSIP No 054536AA5 ISIN US054536AA57 Common Code 012195893 $ AXA, a SOCIETE ANONYME A DIRECTOIRE ET CONSEIL DE SURVEILLANCE organized under the laws of France (herein called the "Company", which term includes any successor under the First Supplemental Indenture and Base Indenture, together the Indenture, hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay , or registered assigns, the principal sum of $ on December 15, 2030 (unless otherwise redeemed in accordance herewith) and (except as otherwise provided for herein) to pay interest thereon from December 15, 2000 or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semi annually in arrears on June 15 and December 15 of each year, commencing on June 15, 2001, at the rate of 8.60% per annum, until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment. By: /s/ Gerard de la Martiniere ------------------------------------ Name: Gerard de la Martiniere Title: Member of the Management Board By: /s/ Kate Russell ------------------------------------- Name: Kate Russell Title: AVP EXHIBIT A-1 [FORM OF U.S. DOLLAR SUBORDINATED NOTES] THIS SUBORDINATED NOTE IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS SUBORDINATED NOTE MAY NOT BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR A SECURITY REGISTERED, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS SUBORDINATED NOTE IN WHOLE OR IN PART MAY BE REGISTERED, IN THE NAME OF ANY PERSON OTHER THAN SUCH DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF, EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE. The rights of the Holder of the Subordinated Notes are, to the extent and in the manner set forth in Section 12.01 of the Base Indenture, subordinated to the claims of other Senior Creditors of the Company, and this Subordinated Note is issued subject to the provisions of Section 12.01, and the Holder of this Subordinated Note, by accepting the same, agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions. The terms of this paragraph are governed by, and shall be construed in accordance with, the laws of the Republic of France. AXA SOCIETE ANONYME A DIRECTOIRE ET CONSEIL DE SURVEILLANCE 8.60% U.S. DOLLAR SUBORDINATED NOTES DUE DECEMBER 15, 2030 No. CUSIP No 054536AA5 ISIN US054536AA57 Common Code 012195893 $ AXA, a SOCIETE ANONYME A DIRECTOIRE ET CONSEIL DE SURVEILLANCE organized under the laws of France (herein called the "Company", which term includes any successor under the First Supplemental Indenture and Base Indenture, together the Indenture, hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay , or registered assigns, the principal sum of $ on December 15, 2030 (unless otherwise redeemed in accordance herewith) and (except as otherwise provided for herein) to pay interest thereon from December 15, 2000 or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semi annually in arrears on June 15 and December 15 of each year, commencing on June 15, 2001, at the rate of 8.60% per annum, until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment. Subject to the second immediately following paragraph, if applicable, interest on this Subordinated Note which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date, on any Optional Interest Payment Date where the Company has not delivered a Deferral Notice, or on any date on which the Company pays any accrued Arrears of Interest and Additional Interest as provided below shall be paid, in the case of registered Subordinated Notes, to 36 the Person in whose name this Subordinated Note (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date or Deferred Record Date, as the case may be, for such interest, including through a Paying Agent by wire-transfer of same-day funds to the Holder or, at the option of the Company, by check mailed to the address of the Holder as it appears in the Debt Security Register. Regular Record Dates for purposes of this Subordinated Note will be the June 1 and December 1 preceding each June 15 and December 15 in each year on which interest is due and payable. Subject to the immediately following paragraph, any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Subordinated Note is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.07(b)(i) of the Base the Person in whose name this Subordinated Note (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date or Deferred Record Date, as the case may be, for such interest, including through a Paying Agent by wire-transfer of same-day funds to the Holder or, at the option of the Company, by check mailed to the address of the Holder as it appears in the Debt Security Register. Regular Record Dates for purposes of this Subordinated Note will be the June 1 and December 1 preceding each June 15 and December 15 in each year on which interest is due and payable. Subject to the immediately following paragraph, any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Subordinated Note is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.07(b)(i) of the Base Indenture, notice whereof shall be given to Holders of the Subordinated Notes not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which this Subordinated Note may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in said Indenture. The Company may under certain circumstances and in accordance with the Indenture, defer the due date for payments of interest on this Subordinated Note on any Optional Interest Payment Date. Any interest on this Subordinated Note which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Optional Interest Payment Date shall constitute "ARREARS OF INTEREST". Arrears of Interest (together with the corresponding amount of Additional Interest) on this Subordinated Note will, as provided in the Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Subordinated Note (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the record date established by the Company for such purpose (the "DEFERRED RECORD DATE"). Arrears of Interest (together with the corresponding amount of Additional Interest) may at the option of the Company be paid by the Company in whole or in part at any time and will be paid in full on any Mandatory Interest Payment Date, any date fixed for optional or mandatory redemption of this Subordinated Note or any date upon which a final judgment is made for the judicial liquidation (LIQUIDATION JUDICIAIRE) of the Company or the date of the voluntary liquidation (LIQUIDATION AMIABLE) of the Company or of the sale of the whole of the business (CESSION TOTALE DE L'ENTREPRISE) of the Company following an order of judicial reorganization (REDRESSEMENT JUDICIAIRE). Any amount of Arrears of Interest shall bear interest (to the extent permitted by applicable law) as if it constituted the principal of this Subordinated Note at a rate which corresponds to the Interest Rate then applicable to this Subordinated Note. The amount of interest so accrued (the "ADDITIONAL 37 INTEREST") in respect of Arrears of Interest will become due and payable as and when the Arrears of Interest become due and payable in accordance herewith. The amount of Additional Interest shall be calculated by the Calculation Agent (in consultation with the Company) who will apply such interest rate to the amount of Arrears of Interest in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture. The amount of Additional Interest accrued as at an Interest Payment Date shall be added, for purposes only of the calculation of the amount of Additional Interest due after such Interest Payment Date, to the corresponding amount of Arrears of Interest unpaid as at such Interest Payment Date as if such amount would constitute itself Arrears of Interest. In accordance with the Indenture, (i) the Company will pay all unpaid amounts of Arrears of Interest on this Subordinated Note before any Additional Interest; (ii) Arrears of Interest accrued for any Interest Period shall not be payable until full payment has been made of all Arrears of Interest on this Subordinated Note that have accrued during any earlier Interest Period and the order of payment of Additional Interest on this Subordinated Note will follow that of the Arrears of Interest to which it relates; and (iii) the amount of Arrears of Interest or Additional Interest payable in respect of this Subordinated Note with respect to any Interest Period, shall be computed PRO RATA to the total amount of all unpaid Arrears of Interest or, as the case may be, amount of Additional Interest accrued on this Subordinated Note in respect of that Interest Period to the date of payment. The Company shall pay Additional Amounts as provided herein and in Section 6.04 of the Supplemental Indenture. Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Subordinated Note set forth on the reverse hereof, INTEREST") in respect of Arrears of Interest will become due and payable as and when the Arrears of Interest become due and payable in accordance herewith. The amount of Additional Interest shall be calculated by the Calculation Agent (in consultation with the Company) who will apply such interest rate to the amount of Arrears of Interest in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture. The amount of Additional Interest accrued as at an Interest Payment Date shall be added, for purposes only of the calculation of the amount of Additional Interest due after such Interest Payment Date, to the corresponding amount of Arrears of Interest unpaid as at such Interest Payment Date as if such amount would constitute itself Arrears of Interest. In accordance with the Indenture, (i) the Company will pay all unpaid amounts of Arrears of Interest on this Subordinated Note before any Additional Interest; (ii) Arrears of Interest accrued for any Interest Period shall not be payable until full payment has been made of all Arrears of Interest on this Subordinated Note that have accrued during any earlier Interest Period and the order of payment of Additional Interest on this Subordinated Note will follow that of the Arrears of Interest to which it relates; and (iii) the amount of Arrears of Interest or Additional Interest payable in respect of this Subordinated Note with respect to any Interest Period, shall be computed PRO RATA to the total amount of all unpaid Arrears of Interest or, as the case may be, amount of Additional Interest accrued on this Subordinated Note in respect of that Interest Period to the date of payment. The Company shall pay Additional Amounts as provided herein and in Section 6.04 of the Supplemental Indenture. Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Subordinated Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place. Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof, directly or through an Authenticating Agent, by manual signature of an authorized signatory, this Subordinated Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. 38 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed manually or in facsimile. Dated: AXA By: Name: Title: Director CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION This is one of the Subordinated Notes of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. Dated: THE BANK OF NEW YORK AS TRUSTEE By: Authorized Signatory 39 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed manually or in facsimile. Dated: AXA By: Name: Title: Director CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION This is one of the Subordinated Notes of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. Dated: THE BANK OF NEW YORK AS TRUSTEE By: Authorized Signatory 39 [FORM OF REVERSE OF SUBORDINATED NOTE] This U.S. Dollar Note is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Company (herein called the "Subordinated Notes"), issued and to be issued in one or more series under an Indenture, dated as of December 15, 2000 (the "Base Indenture"), and a First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 15, 2000 (the "First Supplemental Indenture" and together with the Base Indenture, the "Indenture") among the Company and The Bank of New York, as Trustee (herein called the "Trustee", which term includes any other successor trustee under the Indenture), and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the terms of the Subordinated Notes and the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Subordinated Notes and of the terms upon which the Subordinated Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The Subordinated Notes are subject to all such terms. This Subordinated Note is one of the series designated on the face hereof, initially limited in aggregate principal amount to $900,000,000. The Company may from time to time, without the consent of the Holders, create and issue further securities having the same terms and conditions as the Subordinated Notes in all respects (or in all respects except for the issue date, the first payment of interest thereon and/or issue price), so that such further issue shall be consolidated and form a single series with the outstanding Subordinated Notes or upon such terms as the Company may determine at the time of their issue. Except as provided below, the Subordinated Notes are not redeemable at the option of the Company prior to the Stated Maturity of the Subordinated Notes. This Subordinated Note will be redeemable as a whole at the option of the Company upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice, on any date, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of this Subordinated Note together with any accrued but unpaid interest in respect of this Subordinated Note to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption or, in the case of redemption pursuant to clause (ii) below, at a redemption price equal to the greater of (x) 100% of their principal amount, plus accrued interest to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption, or (y) a Make-Whole Amount, if at any time: [FORM OF REVERSE OF SUBORDINATED NOTE] This U.S. Dollar Note is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Company (herein called the "Subordinated Notes"), issued and to be issued in one or more series under an Indenture, dated as of December 15, 2000 (the "Base Indenture"), and a First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 15, 2000 (the "First Supplemental Indenture" and together with the Base Indenture, the "Indenture") among the Company and The Bank of New York, as Trustee (herein called the "Trustee", which term includes any other successor trustee under the Indenture), and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the terms of the Subordinated Notes and the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Subordinated Notes and of the terms upon which the Subordinated Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The Subordinated Notes are subject to all such terms. This Subordinated Note is one of the series designated on the face hereof, initially limited in aggregate principal amount to $900,000,000. The Company may from time to time, without the consent of the Holders, create and issue further securities having the same terms and conditions as the Subordinated Notes in all respects (or in all respects except for the issue date, the first payment of interest thereon and/or issue price), so that such further issue shall be consolidated and form a single series with the outstanding Subordinated Notes or upon such terms as the Company may determine at the time of their issue. Except as provided below, the Subordinated Notes are not redeemable at the option of the Company prior to the Stated Maturity of the Subordinated Notes. This Subordinated Note will be redeemable as a whole at the option of the Company upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice, on any date, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of this Subordinated Note together with any accrued but unpaid interest in respect of this Subordinated Note to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption or, in the case of redemption pursuant to clause (ii) below, at a redemption price equal to the greater of (x) 100% of their principal amount, plus accrued interest to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption, or (y) a Make-Whole Amount, if at any time: (i) the Company shall determine that as a result of a change in or amendment to the laws or regulations or rulings of a Taxing Jurisdiction, including any treaty to which it is a party, or a change in an official application or interpretation of those laws or regulations or rulings, including a decision of any court or tribunal, which becomes effective on or after December 12, 2000 (or, in the case of any Successor Person or Successor Entity, becomes effective on or after the date of that entity's assumption of the Company's obligations or the assumption of the Successor Entity's 40 obligations in the case of a merger, conveyance, transfer or lease in accordance with Section 8.01 of the Base Indenture), in making any payments of principal of or interest on such Subordinated Notes the Company has paid or will or would on the next Interest Payment Date be required to pay Additional Amounts and notwithstanding whether the payment of Additional Amounts is legal or not under French law (or the law of a Successor Entity or Successor Person jurisdiction), or (ii) on the next Interest Payment Date the Company would not be entitled to claim a deduction in respect of the payments of interest on any particular series of Subordinated Notes in computing its French (or, in the case of a Successor Person or Successor Entity, the relevant successor jurisdiction) taxation liabilities; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, in the case of a Successor Entity or any Successor Person to a Successor Entity, such redemption will only be permitted pursuant to clause (ii) above if such Successor Entity or Successor Person would not be entitled to claim a deduction in respect of such interest payments as a result of a change in or amendment to the laws or regulations or rulings in the Successor Entity or Successor Person's Taxing Jurisdiction, including any treaty to which it is a party, or a change in an official application or interpretation of those laws or regulations or rulings, including a decision of any court or tribunal, which becomes effective on or after the date the Successor Entity assumes the Company's obligations, or the Successor Person assumes the Successor Entity's obligations; provided that the sole purpose of the assumption by such Successor Entity or any Successor Person to a Successor Entity of the obligations obligations in the case of a merger, conveyance, transfer or lease in accordance with Section 8.01 of the Base Indenture), in making any payments of principal of or interest on such Subordinated Notes the Company has paid or will or would on the next Interest Payment Date be required to pay Additional Amounts and notwithstanding whether the payment of Additional Amounts is legal or not under French law (or the law of a Successor Entity or Successor Person jurisdiction), or (ii) on the next Interest Payment Date the Company would not be entitled to claim a deduction in respect of the payments of interest on any particular series of Subordinated Notes in computing its French (or, in the case of a Successor Person or Successor Entity, the relevant successor jurisdiction) taxation liabilities; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, in the case of a Successor Entity or any Successor Person to a Successor Entity, such redemption will only be permitted pursuant to clause (ii) above if such Successor Entity or Successor Person would not be entitled to claim a deduction in respect of such interest payments as a result of a change in or amendment to the laws or regulations or rulings in the Successor Entity or Successor Person's Taxing Jurisdiction, including any treaty to which it is a party, or a change in an official application or interpretation of those laws or regulations or rulings, including a decision of any court or tribunal, which becomes effective on or after the date the Successor Entity assumes the Company's obligations, or the Successor Person assumes the Successor Entity's obligations; provided that the sole purpose of the assumption by such Successor Entity or any Successor Person to a Successor Entity of the obligations under the Indenture would not be to permit redemption of this Subordinated Note. The Company will not give a notice of redemption earlier than 60 days prior to the earliest date on which the Company would be obligated to pay Additional Amounts under Section 6.04 of the Supplemental Indenture. The Company will also pay to each Holder, or make available for payment to each Holder, of this Subordinated Note on the redemption date, any Additional Amounts resulting from the payment of the redemption price described above. Notwithstanding the above, any Successor Person to the Company will have the option to redeem this Subordinated Note where the Company, or the Successor Person to the Company pursuant to a transaction in accordance with Section 8.01 of the Base Indenture, is required to pay Additional Amounts upon or after any merger, conveyance, transfer or lease pursuant to Section 8.01 of the Base Indenture. The Company or the Successor Person is not required to use reasonable measures to avoid the obligation to pay Additional Amounts in this 41 situation. The provisions of this paragraph do not apply to a merger, conveyance, transfer or lease by a Successor Entity. In any case where the Company (or any Successor Entity or Successor Person) shall determine that as a result of any change in the official application or interpretation of any laws or regulations it is entitled to redeem this Subordinated Note, the Company, the Successor Entity or Successor Person, as the case may be, shall be required to deliver to the Trustee prior to the giving of any notice of redemption a written Opinion of Counsel in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee confirming that the Company, the Successor Entity or Successor Person, as the case may be, is entitled to exercise its right of redemption. If at any time the Company determines that a Regulatory Event has occurred on or after December 12, 2000 (or, in the case of a Successor Entity or Successor Person, on or after the date it has assumed the Company's obligations) with respect to this Subordinated Note and has delivered a written Opinion of Counsel to the Trustee as required by the terms of the Indenture, this Subordinated Note will be redeemable as a whole at the option of the Company (or any Successor Entity or Successor Person) upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice on any Interest Payment Date by paying a redemption price equal to the greater of (x) 100% of their aggregate principal amount plus accrued but unpaid interest to (but excluding) the date fixed for such redemption or (y) a Make-Whole Amount. If French law or regulation (or the law or regulation of the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction) prohibits the Company (or any Successor Person or Successor Entity) from paying Additional Amounts notwithstanding the undertaking to pay Additional Amounts pursuant to the terms of this Subordinated Note and the Indenture, then the Company situation. The provisions of this paragraph do not apply to a merger, conveyance, transfer or lease by a Successor Entity. In any case where the Company (or any Successor Entity or Successor Person) shall determine that as a result of any change in the official application or interpretation of any laws or regulations it is entitled to redeem this Subordinated Note, the Company, the Successor Entity or Successor Person, as the case may be, shall be required to deliver to the Trustee prior to the giving of any notice of redemption a written Opinion of Counsel in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee confirming that the Company, the Successor Entity or Successor Person, as the case may be, is entitled to exercise its right of redemption. If at any time the Company determines that a Regulatory Event has occurred on or after December 12, 2000 (or, in the case of a Successor Entity or Successor Person, on or after the date it has assumed the Company's obligations) with respect to this Subordinated Note and has delivered a written Opinion of Counsel to the Trustee as required by the terms of the Indenture, this Subordinated Note will be redeemable as a whole at the option of the Company (or any Successor Entity or Successor Person) upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice on any Interest Payment Date by paying a redemption price equal to the greater of (x) 100% of their aggregate principal amount plus accrued but unpaid interest to (but excluding) the date fixed for such redemption or (y) a Make-Whole Amount. If French law or regulation (or the law or regulation of the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction) prohibits the Company (or any Successor Person or Successor Entity) from paying Additional Amounts notwithstanding the undertaking to pay Additional Amounts pursuant to the terms of this Subordinated Note and the Indenture, then the Company (or any Successor Person or Successor Entity) shall (subject to any prior authorization of a Relevant Supervisory Authority) redeem all of the Subordinated Notes Outstanding at 100% of their aggregate principal amount plus accrued, but unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date fixed for such redemption upon giving not less than seven nor more than thirty days' notice to the Holders, provided that, to the extent practicable, the due date for redemption of which notice hereunder shall be given, shall be the latest possible date before the Company (or any Successor Entity or Successor Person) becomes obligated to pay Additional Amounts with respect to this Subordinated Note, or if such date is past, as soon as is practicable thereafter. The "Make-Whole Amount" is calculated by the Calculation Agent (in consultation with the Company) and equal to the sum of the Present Values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest of this Subordinated Note to Maturity. "Present Value" means the value determined by the Calculation Agent by discounting the remaining principal and interest payments to Maturity on a semiannual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day 42 months) using the Adjusted Comparable Yield plus 75 basis points. If the Company shall redeem this Subordinated Note pursuant to Section 3.02(a)(ii) or Section 3.04 of the Supplemental Indenture, prior to 18 months after the Issue Date of this Subordinated Note, the present value will be calculated using the Adjusted Comparable Yield plus 1.50%. The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance at any time of the entire indebtedness of this Subordinated Note or certain restrictive covenants, Defaults and Event of Default with respect to this Subordinated Note, in each case, upon compliance by the Company with certain conditions set forth therein. If an Event of Default occurs, this Subordinated Note will automatically become due and payable without any further action required on the part of the Holders or the Trustee. Any amounts to be paid by the Company on this Subordinated Note will be paid without deduction or withholding for, or on account of, any and all Taxes now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by or on behalf of any Taxing Jurisdiction, unless such deduction or withholding is required by law. If any such Taxes shall at any time be required by a Taxing Jurisdiction to be deducted or withheld, the Company will pay such Additional Amounts as may be necessary in order that the net amounts paid to the Holders of this Subordinated Note, after such deduction or withholding, shall equal the respective amounts of principal and interest, if any, which would have been payable in respect of this Subordinated Note had no such deduction or withholding been required; provided that the payment of such Additional Amounts is legal under French law (or months) using the Adjusted Comparable Yield plus 75 basis points. If the Company shall redeem this Subordinated Note pursuant to Section 3.02(a)(ii) or Section 3.04 of the Supplemental Indenture, prior to 18 months after the Issue Date of this Subordinated Note, the present value will be calculated using the Adjusted Comparable Yield plus 1.50%. The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance at any time of the entire indebtedness of this Subordinated Note or certain restrictive covenants, Defaults and Event of Default with respect to this Subordinated Note, in each case, upon compliance by the Company with certain conditions set forth therein. If an Event of Default occurs, this Subordinated Note will automatically become due and payable without any further action required on the part of the Holders or the Trustee. Any amounts to be paid by the Company on this Subordinated Note will be paid without deduction or withholding for, or on account of, any and all Taxes now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by or on behalf of any Taxing Jurisdiction, unless such deduction or withholding is required by law. If any such Taxes shall at any time be required by a Taxing Jurisdiction to be deducted or withheld, the Company will pay such Additional Amounts as may be necessary in order that the net amounts paid to the Holders of this Subordinated Note, after such deduction or withholding, shall equal the respective amounts of principal and interest, if any, which would have been payable in respect of this Subordinated Note had no such deduction or withholding been required; provided that the payment of such Additional Amounts is legal under French law (or under the laws of the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction). However, the Company will not be required to make any payment of Additional Amounts to any Holder for or on account of: (i) any withholding, deduction, tax, assessment or other governmental charge which would not have been imposed but for the existence of any present or former connection between such Holder (or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of, or possessor of a power over, such Holder, if such Holder is an estate, trust, partnership or corporation) and the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction, including, without limitation, such Holder (or such fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member, shareholder or possessor) being or having been a citizen or resident thereof or treated as a resident thereof or being or having been present or engaged in trade or business therein or having or having had a permanent establishment therein; (ii) any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, transfer, personal property or similar tax, assessment or other governmental charge or any 43 withholding or deduction on account of such tax, assessment or other governmental charge; (iii) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge which is payable other than by withholding from payments of (or in respect of) principal of, or any interest on, this Subordinated Note; (iv) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld or deducted by any paying agent from any payment of principal of or any interest on, this Subordinated Note, if such payment can be made without such withholding by any other available paying agent at the Holder's option; (v) any withholding, tax, assessment, deduction or other governmental charge imposed or withheld by reason of the failure by the Holder to comply with a request by the Company to such Holder to provide information or satisfy other applicable certification or reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, tax reporting or identity of the Holder, make a declaration of nonresidence or other similar claim for exemption or present any applicable form or certificate from the Holder or an applicable tax authority with respect to such matters, upon the making or presentation of which that Holder would have been able to avoid such withholding, tax, assessment, reduction or charge; (vi) any withholding, deduction, tax, assessment or other governmental charge which would not have been imposed but for the presentation of this Subordinated Note (where presentation is required) for payment on a date more than 30 days after the date on which such payment became due and payable or the date on which payment thereof was duly provided for, whichever occurred later; withholding or deduction on account of such tax, assessment or other governmental charge; (iii) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge which is payable other than by withholding from payments of (or in respect of) principal of, or any interest on, this Subordinated Note; (iv) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld or deducted by any paying agent from any payment of principal of or any interest on, this Subordinated Note, if such payment can be made without such withholding by any other available paying agent at the Holder's option; (v) any withholding, tax, assessment, deduction or other governmental charge imposed or withheld by reason of the failure by the Holder to comply with a request by the Company to such Holder to provide information or satisfy other applicable certification or reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, tax reporting or identity of the Holder, make a declaration of nonresidence or other similar claim for exemption or present any applicable form or certificate from the Holder or an applicable tax authority with respect to such matters, upon the making or presentation of which that Holder would have been able to avoid such withholding, tax, assessment, reduction or charge; (vi) any withholding, deduction, tax, assessment or other governmental charge which would not have been imposed but for the presentation of this Subordinated Note (where presentation is required) for payment on a date more than 30 days after the date on which such payment became due and payable or the date on which payment thereof was duly provided for, whichever occurred later; (vii) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge which would not have been imposed or withheld if such Holder had not presented this Subordinated Note for payment in the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction, unless the Holder was required to present this Subordinated Note for payment in the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction and it could not have been presented for payment anywhere else; (viii) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge which would not have been imposed but for such Holder's status as an individual resident of a member state of the European Union; or (ix) any combination of items (i) through (viii) above. 44 Additional Amounts shall not be paid with respect to any payment of the principal of, or any interest on this Subordinated Note to any Holder who is a fiduciary or a partnership or a beneficial owner who is other than the sole beneficial owner of such payment to the extent a beneficiary or settlor with respect to such fiduciary or a member of such partnership or a beneficial owner would not have been entitled to such Additional Amounts had it been the Holder of this Subordinated Note. On any Optional Interest Payment Date for this Subordinated Note the Company will be entitled, by giving written notice to the Trustee in accordance with Sections 1.05 and 1.06, respectively, of the Base Indenture prior to the Regular Record Date for such Optional Interest Payment Date (a "DEFERRAL NOTICE"), to defer the due date for payment of any interest in respect of this Subordinated Note and, accordingly, on the giving of such Deferral Notice the due date (the "DEFERRED PAYMENT DATE") for payment of interest (the "DEFERRED PAYMENT") shall be so deferred and the Company shall not be obliged to make payment thereof on the date such payment would otherwise have become due and payable and such deferral of interest shall not constitute a Default by the Company or a breach of any of its obligations under the Indenture. The Company may defer the payment of interest for any period (the "DEFERRAL PERIOD"), PROVIDED THAT (x) a Deferral Period may not extend beyond five years from the initial Deferred Payment Date or any earlier date on which this Subordinated Note is to be paid in full, (y) the Company must pay all accrued Arrears of Interest and Additional Interest on this Subordinated Note at the end of any such five-year period or at such earlier date and (z) at the end of any such five-year period the Company may again defer the payment of interest on this Subordinated Note which would otherwise be payable on any Interest Payment Date beginning on or following the end of such five-year period; provided that any subsequent Deferral Period must comply with the foregoing. The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of this Subordinated Note at any time Additional Amounts shall not be paid with respect to any payment of the principal of, or any interest on this Subordinated Note to any Holder who is a fiduciary or a partnership or a beneficial owner who is other than the sole beneficial owner of such payment to the extent a beneficiary or settlor with respect to such fiduciary or a member of such partnership or a beneficial owner would not have been entitled to such Additional Amounts had it been the Holder of this Subordinated Note. On any Optional Interest Payment Date for this Subordinated Note the Company will be entitled, by giving written notice to the Trustee in accordance with Sections 1.05 and 1.06, respectively, of the Base Indenture prior to the Regular Record Date for such Optional Interest Payment Date (a "DEFERRAL NOTICE"), to defer the due date for payment of any interest in respect of this Subordinated Note and, accordingly, on the giving of such Deferral Notice the due date (the "DEFERRED PAYMENT DATE") for payment of interest (the "DEFERRED PAYMENT") shall be so deferred and the Company shall not be obliged to make payment thereof on the date such payment would otherwise have become due and payable and such deferral of interest shall not constitute a Default by the Company or a breach of any of its obligations under the Indenture. The Company may defer the payment of interest for any period (the "DEFERRAL PERIOD"), PROVIDED THAT (x) a Deferral Period may not extend beyond five years from the initial Deferred Payment Date or any earlier date on which this Subordinated Note is to be paid in full, (y) the Company must pay all accrued Arrears of Interest and Additional Interest on this Subordinated Note at the end of any such five-year period or at such earlier date and (z) at the end of any such five-year period the Company may again defer the payment of interest on this Subordinated Note which would otherwise be payable on any Interest Payment Date beginning on or following the end of such five-year period; provided that any subsequent Deferral Period must comply with the foregoing. The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of this Subordinated Note at any time by the Company, and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Subordinated Notes at the time Outstanding. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Subordinated Notes at the time Outstanding, on behalf of all Holders of all Subordinated Notes, to waive compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past Defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Subordinated Note shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future holders of this Subordinated Note and of any Subordinated Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Subordinated Note. 45 As set forth in, and subject to, the provisions of the Indenture, no Holder of this Subordinated Note will have any right to institute any proceeding with respect to the Indenture, this Subordinated Note or for any remedy thereunder, unless such Holder shall have previously given to the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to this Subordinated Note, the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Subordinated Notes shall have made written request, and offered reasonable indemnity, to the Trustee to institute such proceeding as trustee, and the Trustee shall not have received from the Holders of a majority in principal of the Outstanding Subordinated Note of this series a direction inconsistent with such request and shall have failed to institute such proceeding within 60 days; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by the Holder hereof for the enforcement of payment of the principal (and premium, if any) or interest on this Subordinated Note on or after the respective due dates expressed herein. For a description of the duties and the immunities and rights of the Trustee under the Indenture, reference is made to the Indenture, and the obligations of the Trustee to the Holder hereof are subject to such immunities and rights. Notwithstanding any provision of this Subordinated Note or of the Indenture, the Holder of this Subordinated Note shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and any premium and, subject as provided herein, interest on this Subordinated Note at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed or as provided in the Indenture. The Subordinated Notes are issuable only in registered global form without Coupons in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. Except as provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, this Subordinated Note will not be exchangeable for definitive registered Subordinated Notes of this series. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, if definitive Subordinated Notes As set forth in, and subject to, the provisions of the Indenture, no Holder of this Subordinated Note will have any right to institute any proceeding with respect to the Indenture, this Subordinated Note or for any remedy thereunder, unless such Holder shall have previously given to the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to this Subordinated Note, the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Subordinated Notes shall have made written request, and offered reasonable indemnity, to the Trustee to institute such proceeding as trustee, and the Trustee shall not have received from the Holders of a majority in principal of the Outstanding Subordinated Note of this series a direction inconsistent with such request and shall have failed to institute such proceeding within 60 days; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by the Holder hereof for the enforcement of payment of the principal (and premium, if any) or interest on this Subordinated Note on or after the respective due dates expressed herein. For a description of the duties and the immunities and rights of the Trustee under the Indenture, reference is made to the Indenture, and the obligations of the Trustee to the Holder hereof are subject to such immunities and rights. Notwithstanding any provision of this Subordinated Note or of the Indenture, the Holder of this Subordinated Note shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and any premium and, subject as provided herein, interest on this Subordinated Note at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed or as provided in the Indenture. The Subordinated Notes are issuable only in registered global form without Coupons in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. Except as provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, this Subordinated Note will not be exchangeable for definitive registered Subordinated Notes of this series. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, if definitive Subordinated Notes are issued in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transfer of such Subordinated Note will be registrable in the Debt Security Register, upon surrender of the Subordinated Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company in any place where the principal of and any premium and interest on the Subordinated Note are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Debt Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Subordinated Notes of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require from the Holder hereof payment of a sum 46 sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith. Prior to due presentment of a Subordinated Note for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name the Subordinated Note is registered as the sole owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not the Subordinated Note be overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary. THE INDENTURE AND THE SUBORDINATED NOTES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, AS APPLIED TO CONTRACTS MADE AND PERFORMED WITHIN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO ITS PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS, EXCEPT FOR SECTION 12.01 OF THE BASE INDENTURE AND ARTICLE 7 OF THE SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, WHICH SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE REPUBLIC OF FRANCE. All terms used in this Subordinated Note which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture. 47 sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith. Prior to due presentment of a Subordinated Note for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name the Subordinated Note is registered as the sole owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not the Subordinated Note be overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary. THE INDENTURE AND THE SUBORDINATED NOTES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, AS APPLIED TO CONTRACTS MADE AND PERFORMED WITHIN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO ITS PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS, EXCEPT FOR SECTION 12.01 OF THE BASE INDENTURE AND ARTICLE 7 OF THE SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, WHICH SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE REPUBLIC OF FRANCE. All terms used in this Subordinated Note which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture. 47 EXHIBIT A-2 [FORM OF STERLING SUBORDINATED NOTES] THIS SUBORDINATED NOTE IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS SUBORDINATED NOTE MAY NOT BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR A SECURITY REGISTERED, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS SUBORDINATED NOTE IN WHOLE OR IN PART MAY BE REGISTERED, IN THE NAME OF ANY PERSON OTHER THAN SUCH DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF, EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE. The rights of the Holder of the Subordinated Notes are, to the extent and in the manner set forth in Section 12.01 of the Base Indenture, subordinated to the claims of other Senior Creditors of the Company, and this Subordinated Note is issued subject to the provisions of Section 12.01, and the Holder of this Subordinated Note, by accepting the same, agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions. The terms of this paragraph are governed by, and shall be construed in accordance with, the laws of the Republic of France. AXA SOCIETE ANONYME A DIRECTOIRE ET CONSEIL DE SURVEILLANCE 7.125% STERLING SUBORDINATED NOTES DUE DECEMBER 15, 2020 No. ISIN XS0122028904 Common Code 012202890 [POUND] AXA, a SOCIETE ANONYME A DIRECTOIRE ET CONSEIL DE SURVEILLANCE organized under the laws of France (herein called the "Company", which term includes any successor under the First Supplemental Indenture and Base Indenture, together the Indenture, hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay , or registered assigns, the principal sum of EXHIBIT A-2 [FORM OF STERLING SUBORDINATED NOTES] THIS SUBORDINATED NOTE IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS SUBORDINATED NOTE MAY NOT BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR A SECURITY REGISTERED, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS SUBORDINATED NOTE IN WHOLE OR IN PART MAY BE REGISTERED, IN THE NAME OF ANY PERSON OTHER THAN SUCH DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF, EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE. The rights of the Holder of the Subordinated Notes are, to the extent and in the manner set forth in Section 12.01 of the Base Indenture, subordinated to the claims of other Senior Creditors of the Company, and this Subordinated Note is issued subject to the provisions of Section 12.01, and the Holder of this Subordinated Note, by accepting the same, agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions. The terms of this paragraph are governed by, and shall be construed in accordance with, the laws of the Republic of France. AXA SOCIETE ANONYME A DIRECTOIRE ET CONSEIL DE SURVEILLANCE 7.125% STERLING SUBORDINATED NOTES DUE DECEMBER 15, 2020 No. ISIN XS0122028904 Common Code 012202890 [POUND] AXA, a SOCIETE ANONYME A DIRECTOIRE ET CONSEIL DE SURVEILLANCE organized under the laws of France (herein called the "Company", which term includes any successor under the First Supplemental Indenture and Base Indenture, together the Indenture, hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay , or registered assigns, the principal sum of [POUND] on December 15, 2020 (unless otherwise redeemed in accordance herewith) and (except as otherwise provided for herein) to pay interest thereon from December 15, 2000 or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, annually in arrears on December 15 in each year commencing December 15, 2001, at the rate of 7.125% per annum until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment. 48 Subject to the second immediately following paragraph, if applicable, interest on this Subordinated Note which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date, on any Optional Interest Payment Date where the Company has not delivered a Deferral Notice, or on any date on which the Company pays any accrued Arrears of Interest and Additional Interest as provided below shall be paid, in the case of registered Subordinated Notes, to the Person in whose name this Subordinated Note (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date or Deferred Record Date, as the case may be, for such interest, including through a Paying Agent by wire-transfer of same-day funds to the Holder or, at the option of the Company, by check mailed to the address of the Holder as it appears in the Debt Security Register. Regular Record Dates for purposes of this Subordinated Note will be the December 1 preceding each December 15 in each year on which interest is due and payable. Subject to the immediately following paragraph, any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will Subject to the second immediately following paragraph, if applicable, interest on this Subordinated Note which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date, on any Optional Interest Payment Date where the Company has not delivered a Deferral Notice, or on any date on which the Company pays any accrued Arrears of Interest and Additional Interest as provided below shall be paid, in the case of registered Subordinated Notes, to the Person in whose name this Subordinated Note (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date or Deferred Record Date, as the case may be, for such interest, including through a Paying Agent by wire-transfer of same-day funds to the Holder or, at the option of the Company, by check mailed to the address of the Holder as it appears in the Debt Security Register. Regular Record Dates for purposes of this Subordinated Note will be the December 1 preceding each December 15 in each year on which interest is due and payable. Subject to the immediately following paragraph, any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Subordinated Note is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.07(b)(i) of the Base Indenture, notice whereof shall be given to Holders of the Subordinated Notes not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which this Subordinated Note may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in said Indenture. The Company may under certain circumstances and in accordance with the Indenture, defer the due date for payments of interest on this Subordinated Note on any Optional Interest Payment Date. Any interest on this Subordinated Note which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Optional Interest Payment Date shall constitute "ARREARS OF INTEREST". Arrears of Interest (together with the corresponding amount of Additional Interest) on this Subordinated Note will, as provided in the Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Subordinated Note (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the record date established by the Company for such purpose (the "DEFERRED RECORD DATE"). Arrears of Interest (together with the corresponding amount of Additional Interest) may at the option of the Company be paid by the Company in whole or in part at any time and will be paid in full on any Mandatory Interest Payment Date, any date fixed for optional or mandatory redemption of this Subordinated Note or any date upon which a final judgment is made for the judicial liquidation (LIQUIDATION JUDICIAIRE) of the Company or the date of the voluntary liquidation (LIQUIDATION AMIABLE) of the Company or of the sale of the whole of the business (CESSION TOTALE DE 49 L'ENTREPRISE) of the Company following an order of judicial reorganization (REDRESSEMENT JUDICIAIRE). Any amount of Arrears of Interest shall bear interest (to the extent permitted by applicable law) as if it constituted the principal of this Subordinated Note at a rate which corresponds to the Interest Rate then applicable to this Subordinated Note. The amount of interest so accrued (the "ADDITIONAL INTEREST") in respect of Arrears of Interest will become due and payable as and when the Arrears of Interest become due and payable in accordance herewith. The amount of Additional Interest shall be calculated by the Calculation Agent (in consultation with the Company) who will apply such interest rate to the amount of Arrears of Interest in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture. The amount of Additional Interest accrued as at an Interest Payment Date shall be added, for purposes only of the calculation of the amount of Additional Interest due after such Interest Payment Date, to the corresponding amount of Arrears of Interest unpaid as at such Interest Payment Date as if such amount would constitute itself Arrears of Interest. In accordance with the Indenture, (i) the Company will pay all unpaid amounts of Arrears of Interest on this Subordinated Note before any Additional Interest; (ii) Arrears of Interest accrued for any Interest Period shall not be payable until full payment has been made of all Arrears of Interest on this Subordinated Note that have accrued during any earlier Interest Period and the order of payment of Additional Interest on this Subordinated Note will follow that of the Arrears of Interest to which it relates; and (iii) the amount of Arrears of Interest or Additional Interest payable in respect of this Subordinated Note with respect to any Interest Period, shall be computed PRO RATA to the total amount of all unpaid Arrears of Interest or, as the case may be, amount of Additional Interest accrued on this Subordinated Note in respect of that Interest Period to the date of payment. L'ENTREPRISE) of the Company following an order of judicial reorganization (REDRESSEMENT JUDICIAIRE). Any amount of Arrears of Interest shall bear interest (to the extent permitted by applicable law) as if it constituted the principal of this Subordinated Note at a rate which corresponds to the Interest Rate then applicable to this Subordinated Note. The amount of interest so accrued (the "ADDITIONAL INTEREST") in respect of Arrears of Interest will become due and payable as and when the Arrears of Interest become due and payable in accordance herewith. The amount of Additional Interest shall be calculated by the Calculation Agent (in consultation with the Company) who will apply such interest rate to the amount of Arrears of Interest in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture. The amount of Additional Interest accrued as at an Interest Payment Date shall be added, for purposes only of the calculation of the amount of Additional Interest due after such Interest Payment Date, to the corresponding amount of Arrears of Interest unpaid as at such Interest Payment Date as if such amount would constitute itself Arrears of Interest. In accordance with the Indenture, (i) the Company will pay all unpaid amounts of Arrears of Interest on this Subordinated Note before any Additional Interest; (ii) Arrears of Interest accrued for any Interest Period shall not be payable until full payment has been made of all Arrears of Interest on this Subordinated Note that have accrued during any earlier Interest Period and the order of payment of Additional Interest on this Subordinated Note will follow that of the Arrears of Interest to which it relates; and (iii) the amount of Arrears of Interest or Additional Interest payable in respect of this Subordinated Note with respect to any Interest Period, shall be computed PRO RATA to the total amount of all unpaid Arrears of Interest or, as the case may be, amount of Additional Interest accrued on this Subordinated Note in respect of that Interest Period to the date of payment. The Company shall pay Additional Amounts as provided herein and in Section 6.04 of the Supplemental Indenture. Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Subordinated Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place. Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof, directly or through an Authenticating Agent, by manual signature of an authorized signatory, this Subordinated Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. 50 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed manually or in facsimile. Dated: AXA By: Name: Title: Director CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION This is one of the Subordinated Notes of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. Dated: THE BANK OF NEW YORK AS TRUSTEE IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed manually or in facsimile. Dated: AXA By: Name: Title: Director CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION This is one of the Subordinated Notes of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. Dated: THE BANK OF NEW YORK AS TRUSTEE By: Authorized Signatory 51 [FORM OF REVERSE OF SUBORDINATED NOTE] This Sterling Note is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Company (herein called the "Subordinated Notes"), issued and to be issued in one or more series under an Indenture, dated as of December 15, 2000 (the "Base Indenture"), and a First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 15, 2000 (the "First Supplemental Indenture" and together with the Base Indenture, the "Indenture") among the Company and The Bank of New York, as Trustee (herein called the "Trustee", which term includes any other successor trustee under the Indenture), and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the terms of the Subordinated Notes and the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Subordinated Notes and of the terms upon which the Subordinated Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The Subordinated Notes are subject to all such terms. This Subordinated Note is one of the series designated on the face hereof, initially limited in aggregate principal amount to [POUND] 325,000,000. The Company may from time to time, without the consent of the Holders, create and issue further securities having the same terms and conditions as the Subordinated Notes in all respects (or in all respects except for the issue date, the first payment of interest thereon and/or issue price), so that such further issue shall be consolidated and form a single series with the outstanding Subordinated Notes or upon such terms as the Company may determine at the time of their issue. Except as provided below, the Subordinated Notes are not redeemable at the option of the Company prior to the Stated Maturity of the Subordinated Notes. This Subordinated Note will be redeemable as a whole at the option of the Company upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice, on any date, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of this Subordinated Note together with any accrued but unpaid interest in respect of this Subordinated Note to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption or, in the case of redemption pursuant to clause (ii) below, at a redemption price equal to the greater of (x) 100% of their principal amount plus accrued interest to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption or (y) a Make-Whole Amount, if at any time: [FORM OF REVERSE OF SUBORDINATED NOTE] This Sterling Note is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Company (herein called the "Subordinated Notes"), issued and to be issued in one or more series under an Indenture, dated as of December 15, 2000 (the "Base Indenture"), and a First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 15, 2000 (the "First Supplemental Indenture" and together with the Base Indenture, the "Indenture") among the Company and The Bank of New York, as Trustee (herein called the "Trustee", which term includes any other successor trustee under the Indenture), and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the terms of the Subordinated Notes and the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Subordinated Notes and of the terms upon which the Subordinated Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The Subordinated Notes are subject to all such terms. This Subordinated Note is one of the series designated on the face hereof, initially limited in aggregate principal amount to [POUND] 325,000,000. The Company may from time to time, without the consent of the Holders, create and issue further securities having the same terms and conditions as the Subordinated Notes in all respects (or in all respects except for the issue date, the first payment of interest thereon and/or issue price), so that such further issue shall be consolidated and form a single series with the outstanding Subordinated Notes or upon such terms as the Company may determine at the time of their issue. Except as provided below, the Subordinated Notes are not redeemable at the option of the Company prior to the Stated Maturity of the Subordinated Notes. This Subordinated Note will be redeemable as a whole at the option of the Company upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice, on any date, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of this Subordinated Note together with any accrued but unpaid interest in respect of this Subordinated Note to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption or, in the case of redemption pursuant to clause (ii) below, at a redemption price equal to the greater of (x) 100% of their principal amount plus accrued interest to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption or (y) a Make-Whole Amount, if at any time: (i) the Company shall determine that as a result of a change in or amendment to the laws or regulations or rulings of a Taxing Jurisdiction, including any treaty to which it is a party, or a change in an official application or interpretation of those laws or regulations or rulings, including a decision of any court or tribunal, which becomes effective on or after December 12, 2000 (or, in the case of any Successor Person or Successor Entity, becomes effective on or after the date of that entity's assumption of the Company's obligations or the assumption of the Successor Entity's 52 obligations in the case of a merger, conveyance, transfer or lease in accordance with Section 8.01 of the Base Indenture), in making any payments of principal of or interest on such Subordinated Notes the Company has paid or will or would on the next Interest Payment Date be required to pay Additional Amounts and notwithstanding whether the payment of Additional Amounts is legal or not under French law (or the law of a Successor Entity or Successor Person jurisdiction), or (ii) on the next Interest Payment Date the Company would not be entitled to claim a deduction in respect of the payments of interest on any particular series of Subordinated Notes in computing its French (or, in the case of a Successor Person or Successor Entity, the relevant successor jurisdiction) taxation liabilities; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, in the case of a Successor Entity or any Successor Person to a Successor Entity, such redemption will only be permitted pursuant to clause (ii) above if such Successor Entity or Successor Person would not be entitled to claim a deduction in respect of such interest payments as a result of a change in or amendment to the laws or regulations or rulings in the Successor Entity or Successor Person's Taxing Jurisdiction, including any treaty to which it is a party, or a change in an official application or interpretation of those laws or regulations or rulings, including a decision of any court or tribunal, which becomes effective on or after the date the Successor Entity assumes the Company's obligations, or the Successor Person assumes the Successor Entity's obligations; provided that the sole purpose of the assumption by such Successor Entity or any Successor Person to a Successor Entity of the obligations obligations in the case of a merger, conveyance, transfer or lease in accordance with Section 8.01 of the Base Indenture), in making any payments of principal of or interest on such Subordinated Notes the Company has paid or will or would on the next Interest Payment Date be required to pay Additional Amounts and notwithstanding whether the payment of Additional Amounts is legal or not under French law (or the law of a Successor Entity or Successor Person jurisdiction), or (ii) on the next Interest Payment Date the Company would not be entitled to claim a deduction in respect of the payments of interest on any particular series of Subordinated Notes in computing its French (or, in the case of a Successor Person or Successor Entity, the relevant successor jurisdiction) taxation liabilities; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, in the case of a Successor Entity or any Successor Person to a Successor Entity, such redemption will only be permitted pursuant to clause (ii) above if such Successor Entity or Successor Person would not be entitled to claim a deduction in respect of such interest payments as a result of a change in or amendment to the laws or regulations or rulings in the Successor Entity or Successor Person's Taxing Jurisdiction, including any treaty to which it is a party, or a change in an official application or interpretation of those laws or regulations or rulings, including a decision of any court or tribunal, which becomes effective on or after the date the Successor Entity assumes the Company's obligations, or the Successor Person assumes the Successor Entity's obligations; provided that the sole purpose of the assumption by such Successor Entity or any Successor Person to a Successor Entity of the obligations under the Indenture would not be to permit redemption of this Subordinated Note. The Company will not give a notice of redemption earlier than 60 days prior to the earliest date on which the Company would be obligated to pay Additional Amounts under Section 6.04 of the Supplemental Indenture. The Company will also pay to each Holder, or make available for payment to each Holder, of this Subordinated Note on the redemption date, any Additional Amounts resulting from the payment of the redemption price described above. Notwithstanding the above, any Successor Person to the Company will have the option to redeem this Subordinated Note where the Company, or the Successor Person to the Company pursuant to a transaction in accordance with Section 8.01 of the Base Indenture, is required to pay Additional Amounts upon or after any merger, conveyance, transfer or lease pursuant to Section 8.01 of the Base Indenture. The Company or the Successor Person is not required to use reasonable measures to avoid the obligation to pay Additional Amounts in this 53 situation. The provisions of this paragraph do not apply to a merger, conveyance, transfer or lease by a Successor Entity. In any case where the Company (or any Successor Entity or Successor Person) shall determine that as a result of any change in the official application or interpretation of any laws or regulations it is entitled to redeem this Subordinated Note, the Company, the Successor Entity or Successor Person, as the case may be, shall be required to deliver to the Trustee prior to the giving of any notice of redemption a written Opinion of Counsel in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee confirming that the Company, the Successor Entity or Successor Person, as the case may be, is entitled to exercise its right of redemption. If at any time the Company determines that a Regulatory Event has occurred on or after December 12, 2000 (or, in the case of a Successor Entity or Successor Person, on or after the date it has assumed the Company's obligations) with respect to this Subordinated Note and has delivered a written Opinion of Counsel to the Trustee as required by the terms of the Indenture, this Subordinated Note will be redeemable as a whole at the option of the Company (or any Successor Entity or Successor Person) upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice on any Interest Payment Date by paying a redemption price equal to the greater of (x) 100% of their aggregate principal amount plus accrued but unpaid interest to (but excluding) the date fixed for such redemption or (y) a Make-Whole Amount. If French law or regulation (or the law or regulation of the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction) prohibits the Company (or any Successor Person or Successor Entity) from paying Additional Amounts notwithstanding the undertaking to pay Additional Amounts pursuant to the terms of this Subordinated Note and the Indenture, then the Company situation. The provisions of this paragraph do not apply to a merger, conveyance, transfer or lease by a Successor Entity. In any case where the Company (or any Successor Entity or Successor Person) shall determine that as a result of any change in the official application or interpretation of any laws or regulations it is entitled to redeem this Subordinated Note, the Company, the Successor Entity or Successor Person, as the case may be, shall be required to deliver to the Trustee prior to the giving of any notice of redemption a written Opinion of Counsel in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee confirming that the Company, the Successor Entity or Successor Person, as the case may be, is entitled to exercise its right of redemption. If at any time the Company determines that a Regulatory Event has occurred on or after December 12, 2000 (or, in the case of a Successor Entity or Successor Person, on or after the date it has assumed the Company's obligations) with respect to this Subordinated Note and has delivered a written Opinion of Counsel to the Trustee as required by the terms of the Indenture, this Subordinated Note will be redeemable as a whole at the option of the Company (or any Successor Entity or Successor Person) upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice on any Interest Payment Date by paying a redemption price equal to the greater of (x) 100% of their aggregate principal amount plus accrued but unpaid interest to (but excluding) the date fixed for such redemption or (y) a Make-Whole Amount. If French law or regulation (or the law or regulation of the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction) prohibits the Company (or any Successor Person or Successor Entity) from paying Additional Amounts notwithstanding the undertaking to pay Additional Amounts pursuant to the terms of this Subordinated Note and the Indenture, then the Company (or any Successor Person or Successor Entity) shall (subject to any prior authorization of a Relevant Supervisory Authority) redeem all of the Subordinated Notes then Outstanding at 100% of their aggregate principal amount plus accrued but unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date fixed for such redemption upon giving not less than seven nor more than thirty days' notice to the Holders, provided that, to the extent practicable, the due date for redemption of which notice hereunder shall be given, shall be the latest possible date before the Company (or any Successor Entity or Successor Person) becomes obligated to pay Additional Amounts with respect to this Subordinated Note, or if such date is past, as soon as is practicable thereafter. The "Make-Whole Amount" is calculated by the Calculation Agent (in consultation with the Company) and equal to the sum of the Present Values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest of this Subordinated Note to Maturity. "Present Value" means the value determined by the Calculation Agent by discounting the remaining principal and interest payments to Maturity on an annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) 54 using the Adjusted Comparable Yield plus 75 basis points. If the Company shall redeem this Subordinated Note pursuant to Section 3.02(a)(ii) or Section 3.04 of the Supplemental Indenture, prior to 18 months after the Issue Date of this Subordinated Note, the present value will be calculated using the Adjusted Comparable Yield plus 1.225%. The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance at any time of the entire indebtedness of this Subordinated Note or certain restrictive covenants, Defaults and Event of Default with respect to this Subordinated Note, in each case, upon compliance by the Company with certain conditions set forth therein. If an Event of Default occurs, this Subordinated Note will automatically become due and payable without any further action required on the part of the Holders or the Trustee. Any amounts to be paid by the Company on this Subordinated Note will be paid without deduction or withholding for, or on account of, any and all Taxes now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by or on behalf of any Taxing Jurisdiction, unless such deduction or withholding is required by law. If any such Taxes shall at any time be required by a Taxing Jurisdiction to be deducted or withheld, the Company will pay such Additional Amounts as may be necessary in order that the net amounts paid to the Holders of this Subordinated Note, after such deduction or withholding, shall equal the respective amounts of principal and interest, if any, which would have been payable in respect of this Subordinated Note had no such deduction or withholding been required; provided that the payment of such Additional Amounts is legal under French law (or using the Adjusted Comparable Yield plus 75 basis points. If the Company shall redeem this Subordinated Note pursuant to Section 3.02(a)(ii) or Section 3.04 of the Supplemental Indenture, prior to 18 months after the Issue Date of this Subordinated Note, the present value will be calculated using the Adjusted Comparable Yield plus 1.225%. The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance at any time of the entire indebtedness of this Subordinated Note or certain restrictive covenants, Defaults and Event of Default with respect to this Subordinated Note, in each case, upon compliance by the Company with certain conditions set forth therein. If an Event of Default occurs, this Subordinated Note will automatically become due and payable without any further action required on the part of the Holders or the Trustee. Any amounts to be paid by the Company on this Subordinated Note will be paid without deduction or withholding for, or on account of, any and all Taxes now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by or on behalf of any Taxing Jurisdiction, unless such deduction or withholding is required by law. If any such Taxes shall at any time be required by a Taxing Jurisdiction to be deducted or withheld, the Company will pay such Additional Amounts as may be necessary in order that the net amounts paid to the Holders of this Subordinated Note, after such deduction or withholding, shall equal the respective amounts of principal and interest, if any, which would have been payable in respect of this Subordinated Note had no such deduction or withholding been required; provided that the payment of such Additional Amounts is legal under French law (or under the laws of the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction). However, the Company will not be required to make any payment of Additional Amounts to any Holder for or on account of: (i) any withholding, deduction, tax, assessment or other governmental charge which would not have been imposed but for the existence of any present or former connection between such Holder (or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of, or possessor of a power over, such Holder, if such Holder is an estate, trust, partnership or corporation) and the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction, including, without limitation, such Holder (or such fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member, shareholder or possessor) being or having been a citizen or resident thereof or treated as a resident thereof or being or having been present or engaged in trade or business therein or having or having had a permanent establishment therein; (ii) any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, transfer, personal property or similar tax, assessment or other governmental charge or any 55 withholding or deduction on account of such tax, assessment or other governmental charge; (iii) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge which is payable other than by withholding from payments of (or in respect of) principal of, or any interest on, this Subordinated Note; (iv) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld or deducted by any paying agent from any payment of principal of or any interest on, this Subordinated Note, if such payment can be made without such withholding by any other available paying agent at the Holder's option; (v) any withholding, tax, assessment, deduction or other governmental charge imposed or withheld by reason of the failure by the Holder to comply with a request by the Company to such Holder to provide information or satisfy other applicable certification or reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, tax reporting or identity of the Holder, make a declaration of nonresidence or other similar claim for exemption or present any applicable form or certificate from the Holder or an applicable tax authority with respect to such matters, upon the making or presentation of which that Holder would have been able to avoid such withholding, tax, assessment, reduction or charge; (vi) any withholding, deduction, tax, assessment or other governmental charge which would not have been imposed but for the presentation of this Subordinated Note (where presentation is required) for payment on a date more than 30 days after the date on which such payment became due and payable or the date on which payment thereof was duly provided for, whichever occurred later; withholding or deduction on account of such tax, assessment or other governmental charge; (iii) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge which is payable other than by withholding from payments of (or in respect of) principal of, or any interest on, this Subordinated Note; (iv) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld or deducted by any paying agent from any payment of principal of or any interest on, this Subordinated Note, if such payment can be made without such withholding by any other available paying agent at the Holder's option; (v) any withholding, tax, assessment, deduction or other governmental charge imposed or withheld by reason of the failure by the Holder to comply with a request by the Company to such Holder to provide information or satisfy other applicable certification or reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, tax reporting or identity of the Holder, make a declaration of nonresidence or other similar claim for exemption or present any applicable form or certificate from the Holder or an applicable tax authority with respect to such matters, upon the making or presentation of which that Holder would have been able to avoid such withholding, tax, assessment, reduction or charge; (vi) any withholding, deduction, tax, assessment or other governmental charge which would not have been imposed but for the presentation of this Subordinated Note (where presentation is required) for payment on a date more than 30 days after the date on which such payment became due and payable or the date on which payment thereof was duly provided for, whichever occurred later; (vii) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge which would not have been imposed or withheld if such Holder had not presented this Subordinated Note for payment in the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction, unless the Holder was required to present this Subordinated Note for payment in the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction and it could not have been presented for payment anywhere else; (viii) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge which would not have been imposed but for such Holder's status as an individual resident of a member state of the European Union; or (ix) any combination of items (i) through (viii) above. 56 Additional Amounts shall not be paid with respect to any payment of the principal of, or any interest on this Subordinated Note to any Holder who is a fiduciary or a partnership or a beneficial owner who is other than the sole beneficial owner of such payment to the extent a beneficiary or settlor with respect to such fiduciary or a member of such partnership or a beneficial owner would not have been entitled to such Additional Amounts had it been the Holder of this Subordinated Note. On any Optional Interest Payment Date for this Subordinated Note the Company will be entitled, by giving written notice to the Trustee in accordance with Sections 1.05 and 1.06, respectively, of the Base Indenture prior to the Regular Record Date for such Optional Interest Payment Date (a "DEFERRAL NOTICE"), to defer the due date for payment of any interest in respect of this Subordinated Note and, accordingly, on the giving of such Deferral Notice the due date (the "DEFERRED PAYMENT DATE") for payment of interest (the "DEFERRED PAYMENT") shall be so deferred and the Company shall not be obliged to make payment thereof on the date such payment would otherwise have become due and payable and such deferral of interest shall not constitute a Default by the Company or a breach of any of its obligations under the Indenture. The Company may defer the payment of interest for any period (the "DEFERRAL PERIOD"), PROVIDED THAT such Deferral Period may not extend beyond the Stated Maturity of this Subordinated Note or any other date on which this Subordinated Note is to be paid in full. The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of this Subordinated Note at any time by the Company, and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Subordinated Notes at the time Outstanding. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Subordinated Notes at the time Outstanding, on behalf of all Holders of all Subordinated Notes, to waive compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture Additional Amounts shall not be paid with respect to any payment of the principal of, or any interest on this Subordinated Note to any Holder who is a fiduciary or a partnership or a beneficial owner who is other than the sole beneficial owner of such payment to the extent a beneficiary or settlor with respect to such fiduciary or a member of such partnership or a beneficial owner would not have been entitled to such Additional Amounts had it been the Holder of this Subordinated Note. On any Optional Interest Payment Date for this Subordinated Note the Company will be entitled, by giving written notice to the Trustee in accordance with Sections 1.05 and 1.06, respectively, of the Base Indenture prior to the Regular Record Date for such Optional Interest Payment Date (a "DEFERRAL NOTICE"), to defer the due date for payment of any interest in respect of this Subordinated Note and, accordingly, on the giving of such Deferral Notice the due date (the "DEFERRED PAYMENT DATE") for payment of interest (the "DEFERRED PAYMENT") shall be so deferred and the Company shall not be obliged to make payment thereof on the date such payment would otherwise have become due and payable and such deferral of interest shall not constitute a Default by the Company or a breach of any of its obligations under the Indenture. The Company may defer the payment of interest for any period (the "DEFERRAL PERIOD"), PROVIDED THAT such Deferral Period may not extend beyond the Stated Maturity of this Subordinated Note or any other date on which this Subordinated Note is to be paid in full. The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of this Subordinated Note at any time by the Company, and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Subordinated Notes at the time Outstanding. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Subordinated Notes at the time Outstanding, on behalf of all Holders of all Subordinated Notes, to waive compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past Defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Subordinated Note shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future holders of this Subordinated Note and of any Subordinated Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Subordinated Note. As set forth in, and subject to, the provisions of the Indenture, no Holder of this Subordinated Note will have any right to institute any proceeding with respect to the Indenture, this Subordinated Note or for any remedy thereunder, unless such Holder shall have previously given to the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to this Subordinated Note, the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Subordinated 57 Notes shall have made written request, and offered reasonable indemnity, to the Trustee to institute such proceeding as trustee, and the Trustee shall not have received from the Holders of a majority in principal of the Outstanding Subordinated Notes a direction inconsistent with such request and shall have failed to institute such proceeding within 60 days; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by the Holder hereof for the enforcement of payment of the principal (and premium, if any) or interest on this Subordinated Note on or after the respective due dates expressed herein. For a description of the duties and the immunities and rights of the Trustee under the Indenture, reference is made to the Indenture, and the obligations of the Trustee to the Holder hereof are subject to such immunities and rights. Notwithstanding any provision of this Subordinated Note or of the Indenture, the Holder of this Subordinated Note shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and any premium and, subject as provided herein, interest on this Subordinated Note at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed or as provided in the Indenture. The Subordinated Notes are issuable only in registered global form without Coupons in denominations of [POUND]1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. Except as provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, this Subordinated Note will not be exchangeable for definitive registered Subordinated Notes of this series. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, if definitive Subordinated Notes are issued in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transfer of such Subordinated Note will be registrable in the Debt Security Register, upon surrender of the Subordinated Note for Notes shall have made written request, and offered reasonable indemnity, to the Trustee to institute such proceeding as trustee, and the Trustee shall not have received from the Holders of a majority in principal of the Outstanding Subordinated Notes a direction inconsistent with such request and shall have failed to institute such proceeding within 60 days; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by the Holder hereof for the enforcement of payment of the principal (and premium, if any) or interest on this Subordinated Note on or after the respective due dates expressed herein. For a description of the duties and the immunities and rights of the Trustee under the Indenture, reference is made to the Indenture, and the obligations of the Trustee to the Holder hereof are subject to such immunities and rights. Notwithstanding any provision of this Subordinated Note or of the Indenture, the Holder of this Subordinated Note shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and any premium and, subject as provided herein, interest on this Subordinated Note at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed or as provided in the Indenture. The Subordinated Notes are issuable only in registered global form without Coupons in denominations of [POUND]1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. Except as provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, this Subordinated Note will not be exchangeable for definitive registered Subordinated Notes of this series. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, if definitive Subordinated Notes are issued in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transfer of such Subordinated Note will be registrable in the Debt Security Register, upon surrender of the Subordinated Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company in any place where the principal of and any premium and interest on the Subordinated Note are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Debt Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Subordinated Notes of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require from the Holder hereof payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith. Prior to due presentment of a Subordinated Note for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name the Subordinated Note is registered as the 58 sole owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not the Subordinated Note be overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary. THE INDENTURE AND THE SUBORDINATED NOTES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, AS APPLIED TO CONTRACTS MADE AND PERFORMED WITHIN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO ITS PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS, EXCEPT FOR SECTION 12.01 OF THE BASE INDENTURE AND ARTICLE 7 OF THE SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, WHICH SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE REPUBLIC OF FRANCE. All terms used in this Subordinated Note which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture. 59 EXHIBIT A-3 [FORM OF EURO SUBORDINATED NOTES] sole owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not the Subordinated Note be overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary. THE INDENTURE AND THE SUBORDINATED NOTES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, AS APPLIED TO CONTRACTS MADE AND PERFORMED WITHIN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO ITS PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS, EXCEPT FOR SECTION 12.01 OF THE BASE INDENTURE AND ARTICLE 7 OF THE SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, WHICH SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE REPUBLIC OF FRANCE. All terms used in this Subordinated Note which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture. 59 EXHIBIT A-3 [FORM OF EURO SUBORDINATED NOTES] THIS SUBORDINATED NOTE IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS SUBORDINATED NOTE MAY NOT BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR A SECURITY REGISTERED, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS SUBORDINATED NOTE IN WHOLE OR IN PART MAY BE REGISTERED, IN THE NAME OF ANY PERSON OTHER THAN SUCH DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF, EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE. The rights of the Holder of the Subordinated Notes are, to the extent and in the manner set forth in Section 12.01 of the Base Indenture, subordinated to the claims of other Senior Creditors of the Company, and this Subordinated Note is issued subject to the provisions of Section 12.01, and the Holder of this Subordinated Note, by accepting the same, agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions. The terms of this paragraph are governed by, and shall be construed in accordance with, the laws of the Republic of France. AXA SOCIETE ANONYME A DIRECTOIRE ET CONSEIL DE SURVEILLANCE 6.75% EURO SUBORDINATED NOTES DUE DECEMBER 15, 2020 No. ISIN XS0122029548 Common Code 012202954 [EURO] AXA, a SOCIETE ANONYME A DIRECTOIRE ET CONSEIL DE SURVEILLANCE organized under the laws of France (herein called the "Company", which term includes any successor under the First Supplemental Indenture and Base Indenture, together the Indenture, hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay , or registered assigns, the principal sum of [EURO] on December 15, 2020 (unless otherwise redeemed in accordance herewith) and (except as otherwise provided for herein) to pay interest thereon from December 15, 2000 or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, annually in arrears on December 15 in each year commencing December 15, 2001, until December 15, 2010 at a fixed rate per annum equal to 6.75%. After EXHIBIT A-3 [FORM OF EURO SUBORDINATED NOTES] THIS SUBORDINATED NOTE IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS SUBORDINATED NOTE MAY NOT BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR A SECURITY REGISTERED, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS SUBORDINATED NOTE IN WHOLE OR IN PART MAY BE REGISTERED, IN THE NAME OF ANY PERSON OTHER THAN SUCH DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF, EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE. The rights of the Holder of the Subordinated Notes are, to the extent and in the manner set forth in Section 12.01 of the Base Indenture, subordinated to the claims of other Senior Creditors of the Company, and this Subordinated Note is issued subject to the provisions of Section 12.01, and the Holder of this Subordinated Note, by accepting the same, agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions. The terms of this paragraph are governed by, and shall be construed in accordance with, the laws of the Republic of France. AXA SOCIETE ANONYME A DIRECTOIRE ET CONSEIL DE SURVEILLANCE 6.75% EURO SUBORDINATED NOTES DUE DECEMBER 15, 2020 No. ISIN XS0122029548 Common Code 012202954 [EURO] AXA, a SOCIETE ANONYME A DIRECTOIRE ET CONSEIL DE SURVEILLANCE organized under the laws of France (herein called the "Company", which term includes any successor under the First Supplemental Indenture and Base Indenture, together the Indenture, hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay , or registered assigns, the principal sum of [EURO] on December 15, 2020 (unless otherwise redeemed in accordance herewith) and (except as otherwise provided for herein) to pay interest thereon from December 15, 2000 or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, annually in arrears on December 15 in each year commencing December 15, 2001, until December 15, 2010 at a fixed rate per annum equal to 6.75%. After December 15, 2010, the Company hereby promises to pay interest quarterly in arrears on March 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15 of each year, at a floating rate equal to the Euro Reference Rate plus a margin of 2.20%, calculated 60 on the relevant Interest Determination Date, until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment. The Euro Reference Rate will be determined by the Calculation Agent as at or about 11:00 a.m. (Brussels time) on the Interest Determination Date in question, as follows: (i) The Euro Reference Rate will be the offered rate, expressed as an annual rate, for three (3) month Euro deposits commencing on the first date of the relevant interest period, which appears, for information purposes only, at or about 11:00 a.m. (Brussels time) on the display designated as page "248" on Bridge/Telerate (or such other page or service as may replace it for the purpose of displaying the European interbank offered rate). on the relevant Interest Determination Date, until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment. The Euro Reference Rate will be determined by the Calculation Agent as at or about 11:00 a.m. (Brussels time) on the Interest Determination Date in question, as follows: (i) The Euro Reference Rate will be the offered rate, expressed as an annual rate, for three (3) month Euro deposits commencing on the first date of the relevant interest period, which appears, for information purposes only, at or about 11:00 a.m. (Brussels time) on the display designated as page "248" on Bridge/Telerate (or such other page or service as may replace it for the purpose of displaying the European interbank offered rate). (ii) If the Euro Reference Rate cannot be ascertained as described in subparagraph (i) above, the Calculation Agent will request each of the Euro Reference Banks to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered quotation to prime banks in the Euro-zone interbank market for Euro deposits for a period of three (3) months commencing on the first day of the relevant Floating Interest Period, at or about 11:00 a.m. (Brussels time) on the Interest Determination Date. The Euro Reference Rate will be the arithmetic mean (rounded upwards if necessary to the nearest fifth decimal place with 0.000005 being rounded upwards) of the offered quotations as established by the Calculation Agent. (iii) If on any Interest Determination Date the Euro Reference Rate is being calculated in accordance with subparagraph (ii) above, and only two (2) or three (3) of the Euro Reference Banks provided offered quotations, the Euro Reference Rate shall be calculated in accordance with the provisions of subparagraph (ii) above, based on the offered quotations of those Euro Reference Banks providing offered quotations. (iv) If on any Interest Determination Date the Euro Reference Rate is being calculated in accordance with subparagraph (ii) above, and less than two (2) Euro Reference Banks provide offered quotations, the Euro Reference Rate shall be the annual rate which the Calculation Agent determines to be the sum of the margin and the arithmetic mean (rounded upwards if necessary to the nearest fifth decimal place with 0.000005 being rounded upwards) of the Euro lending rates quoted by major banks in the Euro-zone (selected by the Calculation Agent with the prior written consent of the Company and being at least two (2) in number) at or about 11:00 a.m. (Brussels time) on the Interest Determination Date in question for loans in Euro to leading European banks for a period of three (3) 61 months commencing on the first day of the relevant Floating Interest Period, except that if the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting on such Interest Determination Date, the Interest Rate for the relevant Floating Interest Period shall be the Interest Rate in effect for the last preceding Floating Interest Period to which subparagraphs (i), (ii) or (iii) shall have applied. For purposes of this paragraph the following terms have the following meanings: "EURO BUSINESS DAY" means any day (other than a Saturday or a Sunday) on which the Trans-European Automated Real-Time Gross Settlement Express Transfer System or any successor system thereto is operating. "EURO REFERENCE BANKS" means the principal Euro-zone office of four major banks in the Euro-zone interbank market selected by the Calculation Agent with the prior written consent of the Company. Interest Payment Dates after December 15, 2010 with respect to the Euro Notes are called "FLOATING INTEREST PAYMENT DATES". The period from and including December 15, 2010 to, but excluding, the following Interest Payment Date with respect to the Euro Notes and each successive period from, and including, a Floating Interest Payment Date to, but excluding, the next succeeding Floating Interest Payment Date with respect to such series is called a "FLOATING INTEREST PERIOD". "INTEREST DETERMINATION DATE" means the second Euro Business Day before the commencement of the Floating Interest Period for which the rate will apply. Subject to the second immediately following paragraph, if applicable, interest on this Subordinated Note which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date, on any Optional Interest months commencing on the first day of the relevant Floating Interest Period, except that if the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting on such Interest Determination Date, the Interest Rate for the relevant Floating Interest Period shall be the Interest Rate in effect for the last preceding Floating Interest Period to which subparagraphs (i), (ii) or (iii) shall have applied. For purposes of this paragraph the following terms have the following meanings: "EURO BUSINESS DAY" means any day (other than a Saturday or a Sunday) on which the Trans-European Automated Real-Time Gross Settlement Express Transfer System or any successor system thereto is operating. "EURO REFERENCE BANKS" means the principal Euro-zone office of four major banks in the Euro-zone interbank market selected by the Calculation Agent with the prior written consent of the Company. Interest Payment Dates after December 15, 2010 with respect to the Euro Notes are called "FLOATING INTEREST PAYMENT DATES". The period from and including December 15, 2010 to, but excluding, the following Interest Payment Date with respect to the Euro Notes and each successive period from, and including, a Floating Interest Payment Date to, but excluding, the next succeeding Floating Interest Payment Date with respect to such series is called a "FLOATING INTEREST PERIOD". "INTEREST DETERMINATION DATE" means the second Euro Business Day before the commencement of the Floating Interest Period for which the rate will apply. Subject to the second immediately following paragraph, if applicable, interest on this Subordinated Note which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date, on any Optional Interest Payment Date where the Company has not delivered a Deferral Notice, or on any date on which the Company pays any accrued Arrears of Interest and Additional Interest as provided below shall be paid, in the case of registered Subordinated Notes, to the Person in whose name this Subordinated Note (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date or Deferred Record Date, as the case may be, for such interest, including through a Paying Agent by wire-transfer of same-day funds to the Holder or, at the option of the Company, by check mailed to the address of the Holder as it appears in the Debt Security Register. Until December 15, 2010, the Regular Record Date for purposes of this Subordinated Note will be the December 1 preceding each December 15 in each year on which interest is due and payable. After December 62 15, 2010, Regular Record Dates for purposes of this Subordinated Note will be the March 1, June 1, September 1 and December 1 preceding each March 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15 in each year on which interest is due and payable. Subject to the immediately following paragraph, any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Subordinated Note is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.07(b)(i) of the Base Indenture, notice whereof shall be given to Holders of the Subordinated Notes not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which this Subordinated Note may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in said Indenture. The Company may under certain circumstances and in accordance with the Indenture, defer the due date for payments of interest on this Subordinated Note on any Optional Interest Payment Date. Any interest on this Subordinated Note which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Optional Interest Payment Date shall constitute "ARREARS OF INTEREST". Arrears of Interest (together with the corresponding amount of Additional Interest) on this Subordinated Note will, as provided in the Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Subordinated Note (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the record date established by the Company for such purpose (the "DEFERRED RECORD DATE"). Arrears of Interest (together with the corresponding amount of Additional Interest) may at the option of the Company be paid by the Company in whole or in part at any time and will be paid in full on any Mandatory 15, 2010, Regular Record Dates for purposes of this Subordinated Note will be the March 1, June 1, September 1 and December 1 preceding each March 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15 in each year on which interest is due and payable. Subject to the immediately following paragraph, any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Subordinated Note is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.07(b)(i) of the Base Indenture, notice whereof shall be given to Holders of the Subordinated Notes not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which this Subordinated Note may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in said Indenture. The Company may under certain circumstances and in accordance with the Indenture, defer the due date for payments of interest on this Subordinated Note on any Optional Interest Payment Date. Any interest on this Subordinated Note which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Optional Interest Payment Date shall constitute "ARREARS OF INTEREST". Arrears of Interest (together with the corresponding amount of Additional Interest) on this Subordinated Note will, as provided in the Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Subordinated Note (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the record date established by the Company for such purpose (the "DEFERRED RECORD DATE"). Arrears of Interest (together with the corresponding amount of Additional Interest) may at the option of the Company be paid by the Company in whole or in part at any time and will be paid in full on any Mandatory Interest Payment Date, any date fixed for optional or mandatory redemption of this Subordinated Note or any date upon which a final judgment is made for the judicial liquidation (LIQUIDATION JUDICIAIRE) of the Company or the date of the voluntary liquidation (LIQUIDATION AMIABLE) of the Company or of the sale of the whole of the business (CESSION TOTALE DE L'ENTREPRISE) of the Company following an order of judicial reorganization (REDRESSEMENT JUDICIAIRE). Any amount of Arrears of Interest shall bear interest (to the extent permitted by applicable law) as if it constituted the principal of this Subordinated Note at a rate which corresponds to the Interest Rate then applicable to this Subordinated Note. The amount of interest so accrued (the "ADDITIONAL INTEREST") in respect of Arrears of Interest will become due and payable as and when the Arrears of Interest become due and payable in accordance herewith. The amount of Additional Interest shall be calculated by the Calculation Agent (in 63 consultation with the Company) who will apply such interest rate to the amount of Arrears of Interest in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture. The amount of Additional Interest accrued as at an Interest Payment Date shall be added, for purposes only of the calculation of the amount of Additional Interest due after such Interest Payment Date, to the corresponding amount of Arrears of Interest unpaid as at such Interest Payment Date as if such amount would constitute itself Arrears of Interest. In accordance with the Indenture, (i) the Company will pay all unpaid amounts of Arrears of Interest on this Subordinated Note before any Additional Interest; (ii) Arrears of Interest accrued for any Interest Period shall not be payable until full payment has been made of all Arrears of Interest on this Subordinated Note that have accrued during any earlier Interest Period and the order of payment of Additional Interest on this Subordinated Note will follow that of the Arrears of Interest to which it relates; and (iii) the amount of Arrears of Interest or Additional Interest payable in respect of this Subordinated Note with respect to any Interest Period, shall be computed PRO RATA to the total amount of all unpaid Arrears of Interest or, as the case may be, amount of Additional Interest accrued on this Subordinated Note in respect of that Interest Period to the date of payment. The Company shall pay Additional Amounts as provided herein and in Section 6.04 of the Supplemental Indenture. Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Subordinated Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place. Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof, consultation with the Company) who will apply such interest rate to the amount of Arrears of Interest in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture. The amount of Additional Interest accrued as at an Interest Payment Date shall be added, for purposes only of the calculation of the amount of Additional Interest due after such Interest Payment Date, to the corresponding amount of Arrears of Interest unpaid as at such Interest Payment Date as if such amount would constitute itself Arrears of Interest. In accordance with the Indenture, (i) the Company will pay all unpaid amounts of Arrears of Interest on this Subordinated Note before any Additional Interest; (ii) Arrears of Interest accrued for any Interest Period shall not be payable until full payment has been made of all Arrears of Interest on this Subordinated Note that have accrued during any earlier Interest Period and the order of payment of Additional Interest on this Subordinated Note will follow that of the Arrears of Interest to which it relates; and (iii) the amount of Arrears of Interest or Additional Interest payable in respect of this Subordinated Note with respect to any Interest Period, shall be computed PRO RATA to the total amount of all unpaid Arrears of Interest or, as the case may be, amount of Additional Interest accrued on this Subordinated Note in respect of that Interest Period to the date of payment. The Company shall pay Additional Amounts as provided herein and in Section 6.04 of the Supplemental Indenture. Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Subordinated Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place. Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof, directly or through an Authenticating Agent, by manual signature of an authorized signatory, this Subordinated Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. 64 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed manually or in facsimile. Dated: AXA By: Name: Title: Director CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION This is one of the Subordinated Notes of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. Dated: THE BANK OF NEW YORK AS TRUSTEE By: Authorized Signatory 65 [FORM OF REVERSE OF SUBORDINATED NOTE] IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed manually or in facsimile. Dated: AXA By: Name: Title: Director CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION This is one of the Subordinated Notes of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. Dated: THE BANK OF NEW YORK AS TRUSTEE By: Authorized Signatory 65 [FORM OF REVERSE OF SUBORDINATED NOTE] This Euro Note is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Company (herein called the "Subordinated Notes"), issued and to be issued in one or more series under an Indenture, dated as of December 15, 2000 (the "Base Indenture"), and a First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 15, 2000 (the "First Supplemental Indenture" and together with the Base Indenture, the "Indenture") among the Company and The Bank of New York, as Trustee (herein called the "Trustee", which term includes any other successor trustee under the Indenture), and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the terms of the Subordinated Notes and the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Subordinated Notes and of the terms upon which the Subordinated Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The Subordinated Notes are subject to all such terms. This Subordinated Note is one of the series designated on the face hereof, initially limited in aggregate principal amount to [EURO] 650,000,000. The Company may from time to time, without the consent of the Holders, create and issue further securities having the same terms and conditions as the Subordinated Notes in all respects (or in all respects except for the issue date, the first payment of interest thereon and/or issue price), so that such further issue shall be consolidated and form a single series with the outstanding Subordinated Notes or upon such terms as the Company may determine at the time of their issue. On any Interest Payment Date on and after December 15, 2010, this Subordinated Note may be redeemed in whole or in part, at the option of the Company and without the consent of the Holders thereof or the Trustee, upon giving not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice to the Holders thereof at a redemption price equal to 100% of the aggregate principal amount thereof together with any accrued interest to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption. In the event of redemption of this Subordinated Note in part only, (a) the Trustee shall select the Subordinated Notes to be redeemed on a pro-rata basis, by lot or by such other method as it deems fair and appropriate and (b) a new Subordinated Note or Subordinated Notes of like tenor for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof. [FORM OF REVERSE OF SUBORDINATED NOTE] This Euro Note is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Company (herein called the "Subordinated Notes"), issued and to be issued in one or more series under an Indenture, dated as of December 15, 2000 (the "Base Indenture"), and a First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 15, 2000 (the "First Supplemental Indenture" and together with the Base Indenture, the "Indenture") among the Company and The Bank of New York, as Trustee (herein called the "Trustee", which term includes any other successor trustee under the Indenture), and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the terms of the Subordinated Notes and the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Subordinated Notes and of the terms upon which the Subordinated Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The Subordinated Notes are subject to all such terms. This Subordinated Note is one of the series designated on the face hereof, initially limited in aggregate principal amount to [EURO] 650,000,000. The Company may from time to time, without the consent of the Holders, create and issue further securities having the same terms and conditions as the Subordinated Notes in all respects (or in all respects except for the issue date, the first payment of interest thereon and/or issue price), so that such further issue shall be consolidated and form a single series with the outstanding Subordinated Notes or upon such terms as the Company may determine at the time of their issue. On any Interest Payment Date on and after December 15, 2010, this Subordinated Note may be redeemed in whole or in part, at the option of the Company and without the consent of the Holders thereof or the Trustee, upon giving not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice to the Holders thereof at a redemption price equal to 100% of the aggregate principal amount thereof together with any accrued interest to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption. In the event of redemption of this Subordinated Note in part only, (a) the Trustee shall select the Subordinated Notes to be redeemed on a pro-rata basis, by lot or by such other method as it deems fair and appropriate and (b) a new Subordinated Note or Subordinated Notes of like tenor for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof. This Subordinated Note will be redeemable as a whole at the option of the Company upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice, on any date, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of this Subordinated Note together with any accrued but unpaid interest in respect of this Subordinated Note to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption, if at any time: (i) the Company shall determine that as a result of a change in or amendment to the laws or regulations or rulings of a Taxing 66 Jurisdiction, including any treaty to which it is a party, or a change in an official application or interpretation of those laws or regulations or rulings, including a decision of any court or tribunal, which becomes effective on or after December 12, 2000 (or, in the case of any Successor Person or Successor Entity, becomes effective on or after the date of that entity's assumption of the Company's obligations or the assumption of the Successor Entity's obligations in the case of a merger, conveyance, transfer or lease in accordance with the Section 8.01 of the Base Indenture), in making any payments of principal of or interest on such Subordinated Notes the Company has paid or will or would on the next Interest Payment Date be required to pay Additional Amounts and notwithstanding whether the payment of Additional Amounts is legal or not under French law (or the law of a Successor Entity or Successor Person jurisdiction), or (ii) on the next Interest Payment Date the Company would not be entitled to claim a deduction in respect of the payments of interest on any particular series of Subordinated Notes in computing its French (or, in the case of a Successor Person or Successor Entity, the relevant successor jurisdiction) taxation liabilities; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, in the case of a Successor Entity or any Successor Person to a Successor Entity, such redemption will only be permitted pursuant to clause (ii) above if such Successor Entity or Successor Person would not be entitled to claim a deduction in respect of such interest payments as a result of a change in or amendment to the laws or regulations or rulings in the Successor Entity or Successor Person's Taxing Jurisdiction, including any treaty to which it is a party, or a change Jurisdiction, including any treaty to which it is a party, or a change in an official application or interpretation of those laws or regulations or rulings, including a decision of any court or tribunal, which becomes effective on or after December 12, 2000 (or, in the case of any Successor Person or Successor Entity, becomes effective on or after the date of that entity's assumption of the Company's obligations or the assumption of the Successor Entity's obligations in the case of a merger, conveyance, transfer or lease in accordance with the Section 8.01 of the Base Indenture), in making any payments of principal of or interest on such Subordinated Notes the Company has paid or will or would on the next Interest Payment Date be required to pay Additional Amounts and notwithstanding whether the payment of Additional Amounts is legal or not under French law (or the law of a Successor Entity or Successor Person jurisdiction), or (ii) on the next Interest Payment Date the Company would not be entitled to claim a deduction in respect of the payments of interest on any particular series of Subordinated Notes in computing its French (or, in the case of a Successor Person or Successor Entity, the relevant successor jurisdiction) taxation liabilities; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, in the case of a Successor Entity or any Successor Person to a Successor Entity, such redemption will only be permitted pursuant to clause (ii) above if such Successor Entity or Successor Person would not be entitled to claim a deduction in respect of such interest payments as a result of a change in or amendment to the laws or regulations or rulings in the Successor Entity or Successor Person's Taxing Jurisdiction, including any treaty to which it is a party, or a change in an official application or interpretation of those laws or regulations or rulings, including a decision of any court or tribunal, which becomes effective on or after the date the Successor Entity assumes the Company's obligations, or the Successor Person assumes the Successor Entity's obligations; provided that the sole purpose of the assumption by such Successor Entity or any Successor Person to a Successor Entity of the obligations under the Indenture would not be to permit redemption of this Subordinated Note. The Company will not give a notice of redemption earlier than 60 days prior to the earliest date on which the Company would be obligated to pay Additional Amounts under Section 6.04 of the Supplemental Indenture. The Company will also pay to each Holder, or make available for payment to each Holder, of this Subordinated Note on the redemption date, any Additional Amounts resulting from the payment of the redemption price described above. Notwithstanding the above, any Successor Person to the Company will have the option to redeem this Subordinated Note where the Company, or the 67 Successor Person to the Company pursuant to a transaction in accordance with Section 8.01 of the Base Indenture, is required to pay Additional Amounts upon or after any merger, conveyance, transfer or lease pursuant to Section 8.01 of the Base Indenture. The Company or the Successor Person is not required to use reasonable measures to avoid the obligation to pay Additional Amounts in this situation. The provisions of this paragraph do not apply to a merger, conveyance, transfer or lease by a Successor Entity. In any case where the Company (or any Successor Entity or Successor Person) shall determine that as a result of any change in the official application or interpretation of any laws or regulations it is entitled to redeem this Subordinated Note, the Company, the Successor Entity or Successor Person, as the case may be, shall be required to deliver to the Trustee prior to the giving of any notice of redemption a written Opinion of Counsel in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee confirming that the Company, the Successor Entity or Successor Person, as the case may be, is entitled to exercise its right of redemption. If at any time the Company determines that a Regulatory Event has occurred on or after December 12, 2000 (or, in the case of a Successor Entity or Successor Person, on or after the date it has assumed the Company's obligations) with respect to this Subordinated Note and has delivered a written Opinion of Counsel to the Trustee as required by the terms of the Indenture, this Subordinated Note will be redeemable as a whole at the option of the Company (or any Successor Entity or Successor Person) upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice on any Interest Payment Date by paying a redemption price equal to 100% of the aggregate principal amount of this Subordinated Note together with accrued but unpaid interest to (but excluding) the date fixed for such redemption. Successor Person to the Company pursuant to a transaction in accordance with Section 8.01 of the Base Indenture, is required to pay Additional Amounts upon or after any merger, conveyance, transfer or lease pursuant to Section 8.01 of the Base Indenture. The Company or the Successor Person is not required to use reasonable measures to avoid the obligation to pay Additional Amounts in this situation. The provisions of this paragraph do not apply to a merger, conveyance, transfer or lease by a Successor Entity. In any case where the Company (or any Successor Entity or Successor Person) shall determine that as a result of any change in the official application or interpretation of any laws or regulations it is entitled to redeem this Subordinated Note, the Company, the Successor Entity or Successor Person, as the case may be, shall be required to deliver to the Trustee prior to the giving of any notice of redemption a written Opinion of Counsel in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee confirming that the Company, the Successor Entity or Successor Person, as the case may be, is entitled to exercise its right of redemption. If at any time the Company determines that a Regulatory Event has occurred on or after December 12, 2000 (or, in the case of a Successor Entity or Successor Person, on or after the date it has assumed the Company's obligations) with respect to this Subordinated Note and has delivered a written Opinion of Counsel to the Trustee as required by the terms of the Indenture, this Subordinated Note will be redeemable as a whole at the option of the Company (or any Successor Entity or Successor Person) upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice on any Interest Payment Date by paying a redemption price equal to 100% of the aggregate principal amount of this Subordinated Note together with accrued but unpaid interest to (but excluding) the date fixed for such redemption. If French law or regulation (or the law or regulation of the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction) prohibits the Company (or any Successor Person or Successor Entity) from paying Additional Amounts notwithstanding the undertaking to pay Additional Amounts pursuant to the terms of this Subordinated Note and the Indenture, then the Company (or any Successor Person or Successor Entity) shall (subject to any prior authorization of a Relevant Supervisory Authority) redeem all of the Subordinated Notes then Outstanding at 100% of their aggregate principal amount plus accrued but unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date fixed for such redemption upon giving not less than seven nor more than thirty days' notice to the Holders, provided that, to the extent practicable, the due date for redemption of which notice hereunder shall be given, shall be the latest possible date before the Company (or any Successor Entity or Successor Person) becomes obligated to pay Additional Amounts with respect to this Subordinated Note, or if such date is past, as soon as is practicable thereafter. 68 The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance at any time of the entire indebtedness of this Subordinated Note or certain restrictive covenants, Defaults and Event of Default with respect to this Subordinated Note, in each case, upon compliance by the Company with certain conditions set forth therein. If an Event of Default occurs, this Subordinated Note will automatically become due and payable without any further action required on the part of the Holders or the Trustee. Any amounts to be paid by the Company on this Subordinated Note will be paid without deduction or withholding for, or on account of, any and all Taxes now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by or on behalf of any Taxing Jurisdiction, unless such deduction or withholding is required by law. If any such Taxes shall at any time be required by a Taxing Jurisdiction to be deducted or withheld, the Company will pay such Additional Amounts as may be necessary in order that the net amounts paid to the Holders of this Subordinated Note, after such deduction or withholding, shall equal the respective amounts of principal and interest, if any, which would have been payable in respect of this Subordinated Note had no such deduction or withholding been required; provided that the payment of such Additional Amounts is legal under French law (or under the laws of the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction). However, the Company will not be required to make any payment of Additional Amounts to any Holder for or on account of: (i) any withholding, deduction, tax, assessment or other governmental charge which would not have been imposed but for the existence of any present or former connection between such Holder (or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of, or possessor of a power over, such Holder, if such Holder is an estate, trust, partnership or corporation) and the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction, including, without limitation, such The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance at any time of the entire indebtedness of this Subordinated Note or certain restrictive covenants, Defaults and Event of Default with respect to this Subordinated Note, in each case, upon compliance by the Company with certain conditions set forth therein. If an Event of Default occurs, this Subordinated Note will automatically become due and payable without any further action required on the part of the Holders or the Trustee. Any amounts to be paid by the Company on this Subordinated Note will be paid without deduction or withholding for, or on account of, any and all Taxes now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by or on behalf of any Taxing Jurisdiction, unless such deduction or withholding is required by law. If any such Taxes shall at any time be required by a Taxing Jurisdiction to be deducted or withheld, the Company will pay such Additional Amounts as may be necessary in order that the net amounts paid to the Holders of this Subordinated Note, after such deduction or withholding, shall equal the respective amounts of principal and interest, if any, which would have been payable in respect of this Subordinated Note had no such deduction or withholding been required; provided that the payment of such Additional Amounts is legal under French law (or under the laws of the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction). However, the Company will not be required to make any payment of Additional Amounts to any Holder for or on account of: (i) any withholding, deduction, tax, assessment or other governmental charge which would not have been imposed but for the existence of any present or former connection between such Holder (or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of, or possessor of a power over, such Holder, if such Holder is an estate, trust, partnership or corporation) and the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction, including, without limitation, such Holder (or such fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member, shareholder or possessor) being or having been a citizen or resident thereof or treated as a resident thereof or being or having been present or engaged in trade or business therein or having or having had a permanent establishment therein; (ii) any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, transfer, personal property or similar tax, assessment or other governmental charge or any withholding or deduction on account of such tax, assessment or other governmental charge; (iii) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge which is payable other than by withholding from payments of (or in respect of) principal of, or any interest on, this Subordinated Note; 69 (iv) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld or deducted by any paying agent from any payment of principal of, or any interest on, this Subordinated Note, if such payment can be made without such withholding by any other available paying agent at the Holder's option; (v) any withholding, tax, assessment, deduction or other governmental charge imposed or withheld by reason of the failure by the Holder to comply with a request by the Company to such Holder to provide information or satisfy other applicable certification or reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, tax reporting or identity of the Holder, make a declaration of nonresidence or other similar claim for exemption or present any applicable form or certificate from the Holder or an applicable tax authority with respect to such matters, upon the making or presentation of which that Holder would have been able to avoid such withholding, tax, assessment, reduction or charge; (vi) any withholding, deduction, tax, assessment or other governmental charge which would not have been imposed but for the presentation of this Subordinated Note (where presentation is required) for payment on a date more than 30 days after the date on which such payment became due and payable or the date on which payment thereof was duly provided for, whichever occurred later; (vii) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge which would not have been imposed or withheld if such Holder had not presented this Subordinated Note for payment in the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction, unless the Holder was required to present this Subordinated Note for payment in the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction and it could not have been presented for payment anywhere else; (viii) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge which would not have been imposed but for such Holder's status as an individual resident of a member state of the European Union; or (iv) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld or deducted by any paying agent from any payment of principal of, or any interest on, this Subordinated Note, if such payment can be made without such withholding by any other available paying agent at the Holder's option; (v) any withholding, tax, assessment, deduction or other governmental charge imposed or withheld by reason of the failure by the Holder to comply with a request by the Company to such Holder to provide information or satisfy other applicable certification or reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, tax reporting or identity of the Holder, make a declaration of nonresidence or other similar claim for exemption or present any applicable form or certificate from the Holder or an applicable tax authority with respect to such matters, upon the making or presentation of which that Holder would have been able to avoid such withholding, tax, assessment, reduction or charge; (vi) any withholding, deduction, tax, assessment or other governmental charge which would not have been imposed but for the presentation of this Subordinated Note (where presentation is required) for payment on a date more than 30 days after the date on which such payment became due and payable or the date on which payment thereof was duly provided for, whichever occurred later; (vii) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge which would not have been imposed or withheld if such Holder had not presented this Subordinated Note for payment in the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction, unless the Holder was required to present this Subordinated Note for payment in the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction and it could not have been presented for payment anywhere else; (viii) any tax, assessment or other governmental charge which would not have been imposed but for such Holder's status as an individual resident of a member state of the European Union; or (ix) any combination of items (i) through (viii) above. Additional Amounts shall not be paid with respect to any payment of the principal of, or any interest on this Subordinated Note to any Holder who is a fiduciary or a partnership or a beneficial owner who is other than the sole beneficial owner of such payment to the extent a beneficiary or settlor with respect to such fiduciary or a member of such partnership or a beneficial owner would not have been entitled to such Additional Amounts had it been the Holder of this Subordinated Note. 70 On any Optional Interest Payment Date for this Subordinated Note the Company will be entitled, by giving written notice to the Trustee in accordance with Sections 1.05 and 1.06, respectively, of the Base Indenture prior to the Regular Record Date for such Optional Interest Payment Date (a "DEFERRAL NOTICE"), to defer the due date for payment of any interest in respect of this Subordinated Note and, accordingly, on the giving of such Deferral Notice the due date (the "DEFERRED PAYMENT DATE") for payment of interest (the "DEFERRED PAYMENT") shall be so deferred and the Company shall not be obliged to make payment thereof on the date such payment would otherwise have become due and payable and such deferral of interest shall not constitute a Default by the Company or a breach of any of its obligations under the Indenture. The Company may defer the payment of interest for any period (the "DEFERRAL PERIOD"), PROVIDED THAT such Deferral Period may not extend beyond the Stated Maturity of this Subordinated Note or any other date on which this Subordinated Note is to be paid in full or in part in accordance with the terms of the Indenture. The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of this Subordinated Note at any time by the Company, and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Subordinated Notes at the time Outstanding. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Subordinated Notes at the time Outstanding, on behalf of all Holders of all Subordinated Notes, to waive compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past Defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Subordinated Note shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future holders of this Subordinated Note and of any Subordinated Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Subordinated Note. On any Optional Interest Payment Date for this Subordinated Note the Company will be entitled, by giving written notice to the Trustee in accordance with Sections 1.05 and 1.06, respectively, of the Base Indenture prior to the Regular Record Date for such Optional Interest Payment Date (a "DEFERRAL NOTICE"), to defer the due date for payment of any interest in respect of this Subordinated Note and, accordingly, on the giving of such Deferral Notice the due date (the "DEFERRED PAYMENT DATE") for payment of interest (the "DEFERRED PAYMENT") shall be so deferred and the Company shall not be obliged to make payment thereof on the date such payment would otherwise have become due and payable and such deferral of interest shall not constitute a Default by the Company or a breach of any of its obligations under the Indenture. The Company may defer the payment of interest for any period (the "DEFERRAL PERIOD"), PROVIDED THAT such Deferral Period may not extend beyond the Stated Maturity of this Subordinated Note or any other date on which this Subordinated Note is to be paid in full or in part in accordance with the terms of the Indenture. The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of this Subordinated Note at any time by the Company, and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Subordinated Notes at the time Outstanding. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Subordinated Notes at the time Outstanding, on behalf of all Holders of all Subordinated Notes, to waive compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past Defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Subordinated Note shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future holders of this Subordinated Note and of any Subordinated Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Subordinated Note. As set forth in, and subject to, the provisions of the Indenture, no Holder of this Subordinated Note will have any right to institute any proceeding with respect to the Indenture, this Subordinated Note or for any remedy thereunder, unless such Holder shall have previously given to the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to this Subordinated Note, the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Subordinated Notes of this series shall have made written request, and offered reasonable indemnity, to the Trustee to institute such proceeding as trustee, and the Trustee shall not have received from the Holders of a majority in principal of the Outstanding Subordinated Note of this series a direction inconsistent with such request and shall have failed to institute such proceeding within 60 days; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by the 71 Holder hereof for the enforcement of payment of the principal (and premium, if any) or interest on this Subordinated Note on or after the respective due dates expressed herein. For a description of the duties and the immunities and rights of the Trustee under the Indenture, reference is made to the Indenture, and the obligations of the Trustee to the Holder hereof are subject to such immunities and rights. Notwithstanding any provision of this Subordinated Note or of the Indenture, the Holder of this Subordinated Note shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and any premium and, subject as provided herein, interest on this Subordinated Note at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed or as provided in the Indenture. The Subordinated Notes are issuable only in registered global form without Coupons in denominations of [EURO]1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. Except as provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, this Subordinated Note will not be exchangeable for definitive registered Subordinated Notes of this series. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, if definitive Subordinated Notes are issued in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transfer of such Subordinated Note will be registrable in the Debt Security Register, upon surrender of the Subordinated Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company in any place where the principal of and any premium and interest on the Subordinated Note are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Debt Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Subordinated Notes of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. Holder hereof for the enforcement of payment of the principal (and premium, if any) or interest on this Subordinated Note on or after the respective due dates expressed herein. For a description of the duties and the immunities and rights of the Trustee under the Indenture, reference is made to the Indenture, and the obligations of the Trustee to the Holder hereof are subject to such immunities and rights. Notwithstanding any provision of this Subordinated Note or of the Indenture, the Holder of this Subordinated Note shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and any premium and, subject as provided herein, interest on this Subordinated Note at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed or as provided in the Indenture. The Subordinated Notes are issuable only in registered global form without Coupons in denominations of [EURO]1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. Except as provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, this Subordinated Note will not be exchangeable for definitive registered Subordinated Notes of this series. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, if definitive Subordinated Notes are issued in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transfer of such Subordinated Note will be registrable in the Debt Security Register, upon surrender of the Subordinated Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company in any place where the principal of and any premium and interest on the Subordinated Note are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Debt Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Subordinated Notes of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require from the Holder hereof payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith. Prior to due presentment of a Subordinated Note for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name the Subordinated Note is registered as the sole owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not the Subordinated Note be overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary. 72 THE INDENTURE AND THE SUBORDINATED NOTES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, AS APPLIED TO CONTRACTS MADE AND PERFORMED WITHIN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO ITS PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS, EXCEPT FOR SECTION 12.01 OF THE BASE INDENTURE AND ARTICLE 7 OF THE SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, WHICH SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE REPUBLIC OF FRANCE. All terms used in this Subordinated Note which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture. 73 THE INDENTURE AND THE SUBORDINATED NOTES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, AS APPLIED TO CONTRACTS MADE AND PERFORMED WITHIN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO ITS PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS, EXCEPT FOR SECTION 12.01 OF THE BASE INDENTURE AND ARTICLE 7 OF THE SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, WHICH SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE REPUBLIC OF FRANCE. All terms used in this Subordinated Note which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture. 73